Bitumen and flat roofing materials

2010 ◽  
pp. 228-242
Keyword(s):  
2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (09) ◽  
pp. 587-592
Author(s):  
Antonio M. Reyes-Rodríguez ◽  
Justo García-Sanz-Calcedo ◽  
Lorenzo García-Moruno ◽  
Julio Hernández-Blanco

2021 ◽  
Vol 410 ◽  
pp. 699-703
Author(s):  
Valeriya È. Shvarczkopf ◽  
Irina A. Pavlova ◽  
Elena P. Farafontova

The research focuses on the properties of by-products formed in the production of porcelain stoneware: polishing residue and residue of the mixture-preparation shop. The polishing residue consists of glassy phase (80%), quartz (14%), mullite (5%). Residue of the mixture-preparation shop consists of quartz (~ 18%), muscovite (~ 6.9%), kaolinite (~ 20.5%), calcium-sodium feldspar (~ 51.4%), diopside (~ 2.98%). Polishing residue occurs when polishing porcelain stoneware to create a glossy surface and when polishing the side faces of porcelain stoneware to obtain accurate tile geometry. The particle size of the polishing residue is less than 0.2 mm, and the residue of the mixture-preparation shop is less than 40 microns. Residue of the mixture-preparation shop is formed when cleaning equipment: mills, mixers, slipways, etc. The ways of utilization of by-product are follows: as a filler for the silicate production; for polymer-cement, water-dispersion and oil paints; as a filler for the production of roofing materials, bituminous roofing mastics based on organic binders; raw materials for the production of foam glass materials and products.


1980 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arthur M. Usmani ◽  
I.O. Salyer
Keyword(s):  

2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (4) ◽  
pp. 375-392 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dávid Abriha ◽  
Zoltán Kovács ◽  
Sarawut Ninsawat ◽  
László Bertalan ◽  
Boglárka Balázs ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Sonam Tobgay ◽  
Kumbu Dorji ◽  
Norbu Yangdon

Corrugated galvanized iron (CGI) sheet as an alternative to conventional roofing material was initiated under the integrated conservation development program (ICDP) of Sakteng Wildlife Sanctuary in the year 2004. The program was aimed at reducing community pressure on natural resources to enhance conservation of biodiversity and keystone fauna and flora species through protection of wild habitat. It has benefited 628 inhabitants of Merak and Sakteng which were identified as the least developed among 15 Gewogs (Blocks) under Trashigang Dzongkhag (District). Data were collected through semi structured questionnaires to study the impact of the program to policy and natural habitat management. Amongst the two types of conventional roofing materials available in the locality, Shingles (79%) were in extensive use in comparison to Bamboo mat (21%) attributing to its durability. However, people prefer to use CGI sheet (100%) roofing which is economical, durable and effective in comparison to Shingle and Bamboo mat roofing, where incidences of water seepage to the room is frequent and requires replacing after 5.6 and 1.7 years respectively incurring higher maintenance costs. Replacing conventional roofing with CGI sheet has a long-term positive impact to conservation of forest and wild habitat. It is estimated that under ideal conditions approximately 5521 healthy matured Fir trees (>4'1''girth) and 1.68 million Bamboos were saved from felling since the initial supply of CGI sheet. However, effective roofing has led to the construction of the illegal permanent concrete huts in the Tsamdro (pastureland) and changes in the architectural designs of their native houses. The need of proper drainage system was also observed as important to reduce the gully erosion from CGI sheet roof run-off.


2021 ◽  
Vol 626 (4) ◽  
pp. 61-64
Author(s):  
N. V. Karpov ◽  
◽  
N. N. Vakhromov ◽  
E. V. Dutlov ◽  
M. A. Bubnov ◽  
...  

Slavneft-YANOS PJSC has developed and produced high oxidized roofing bitumen of unparalleled in Russia grade BNK 115/15. The distinctive characteristic of roofing bitumen BNK 115/15 is its high softening point (110-119°C) while preserving good elasticity. Interval of needlge penetration depth at 25°C is 10-25 0.1 mm. Bitumen is demanded at manufacturers of roofing materials. Its production technology features have been reviewed.


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