Regression Analysis: Impact of Economic Conditions on Left Voting in France

Author(s):  
Susan Koch ◽  
Fred Grupp
JURNAL PUNDI ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mike Kusuma Dewi

In earnings information companies can be used to assess the performance of management, and can also to estimate the risk in investing in a company. Investors often focus their attention on earnings information without seeing the procedures used to generate earnings information will encourage the company's management to take income smoothing action. Hopefully the information provided in the financial statements is valid information, relevant and reliable for users of financial statements. In reality there is no denying that there are still companies that indicate the practice of income smoothing.               The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of ROE and NPM on the practice of income smoothing on manufacturing entities that have Go Public listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange This study used a sample of 35 business entities that have Go Public period           2013-2015. The research hypothesis used Multiple Regression Analysis using SPSS Ver.data processing tool 16. The test result showed that ROE and NPM there is no significant influence to earnings smoothing practice. And in fact until 2015 where the good economic conditions do not affect management to implement the practice of income smoothing. Key words : ROE, NPM, Income smoothing


2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Irvan Ardiansyah ◽  
Satti Wagistina

Abstrak. Perkembangan kawasan permukiman kumuh di Kota Malang disebabkan oleh faktor urbanisasi dan  penduduk asli yang penghasilan rendah sehingga berakibat pada rendahnya daya beli terhadap rumah layak huni dan berlokasi di zona permukiman ideal. Kedua golongan masyarakat ini mendorong  untuk memilih lokasi bermukim di wilayah yang tidak seharusnya dijadikan kawasan permukiman sehingga menyebakan kemunculan kawasan permukiman kumuh baru. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah; 1) mengetahui pola spasial permukiman kumuh pusat kota dan wilayah pinggiran; 2) mengetahui hubungan kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat terhadap permukiman kumuh pusat kota dan wilayah pinggiran. Wilayah kajian permukiman kumuh pusat Kota Malang berada di Kelurahan Kauman, sedangkan wilayah pinggiran berada di Kelurahan Tlogomas. Kedua wilayah tersebut berdasarkan SK Walikota Malang termasuk dalam kawasan permukiman kumuh yang terdapat di Kota Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Alat analisis yang digunakan yakni Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) dengan metode overlay untuk mengetahui pola spasial permukiman kumuh. Untuk mengetahui keputusan keluarga bermukim di permukiman kumuh digunakan uji regresi logistik ordinal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kawasan permukiman kumuh pusat kota memiliki pola linier sepanjang Sungai Kasin. Kawasan permukiman kumuh wilayah pinggiran memiliki pola linier dan memusat. Hasil analisis regresi logistik ordinal menunjukkan keputusan keluarga bermukim di permukiman kumuh secara signifikan dipengaruhi oleh kondisi sosial ekonomi yang meliputi tingkat pendidikan, jumlah anggota keluarga, dan kebutuhan ekonomi untuk permukiman kumah pusat Kota Malang. Keputusan keluarga untuk bermukim di permukiman kumuh wilayah pinggiran dipengaruhi oleh kebutuhan ekonomi, pendapatan, jumlah anggota keluarga, dan jenis pekerjaan.   Abstract. The emergent growing of slums in Malang City has been caused by urbanization and the locals with low income making it hard for them to afford proper housing located in ideal residential zones. These two groups of societies have triggered the choice to reside in the improper areas, and thus new slums emerge. This current study aimed at: 1) describing the spatial pattern of the slums in the down town and suburb area; and 2) investigating the correlation between socio-economic conditions of the societies and the slums in the down towan and suburb area. The slum in down town Malang City was Kauman Sub-district; while the slum in the suburb area was Tlogomas Sub-district. Both locations have been pronounced as the slums within the Decree Statement of the Mayor of Malang. This study was conducted by means of quantitative approach. Geographic Information System (GIS) was employed as the analysis. Overlay method was used to detect the spatial patterns of the slums and ordinal logistic regression was performed to investigate the correlation between socio-economic conditions of the societies and the slums. It has been revealed that the slum in the downtown portrayed a linear pattern along Kasin river bank. The slum in the suburb area showed linear and centered patterns. The ordinal logistic regression analysis resulted in the notion that the decision to reside in the slums has been significantly affected by the socio-economic conditions. The results of ordinal-logistic regression analysis showed that the family's decision to live in the slum was significantly influenced by socio-economic conditions including education level, number of family members, and economic needs for slum in the downtown.  The family's decision to live in the slum areas in surburb area was influenced by economic needs, income, number of family members, and their professions.     


AGRIFOR ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Shofiyah Shofiyah ◽  
Risca Permatasari ◽  
Aminatun Aminatun

This research was carried out in Kumpai Batu Atas Village, South Arut District, Kotawaringin Barat Regency. This study aims to determine the influence of the role of agricultural extension agents on the socio-economic conditions of farmers. Data analysis method uses Likert scale, descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, f-test and determination coefficient. The data collected in this study are primary data and secondary data.The socio-economic conditions of farmers in "ngawi" farmer groups consist of the age of farmers 30-40 years (12%), 41-50 years (24%), 51-60 years (48%); education consists of elementary school (64%), junior high school (32%), S1 (4%); income level range <Rp. 1,500,000 (34%), Rp. 1,500,000 - Rp. 2,500,000 (64%),> Rp. 2,500,000 - Rp. 3,000,000 (12%) and the work of the farmer respondent all (100%) earns a living as farmer.                 The results showed the hypothesis testing together had a fcount of 0.087 smaller than the value of ftabel of 3.44 which means that Ha was rejected and H0 was accepted, this indicates that the independent variable includes the factors of instructor as educator, facilitator and supervisor together- the same does not affect the dependent variable, namely the socio-economic conditions of the farmers. Based on the results of multiple linear regression analysis obtained equation Y = 1.64 + 0.35 X1 + 0.13 X2 + 0.05 X3 + e which indicates a positive influence between the instructor factors as educators, facilitators and supervisors on the social economic conditions of farmers. The coefficient of determination (R2) obtained shows that 11.1% of socioeconomic conditions can be influenced by the extension factor as an educator, facilitator and supervisor.


2000 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-175 ◽  
Author(s):  
SOHAIL AGHA

This paper examines whether low income is a barrier to contraceptive use in Pakistan, a country in which economic conditions are deteriorating at a time when the private sector is becoming a more important supplier of contraception. Multivariate regression analysis performed using the Pakistan Contraceptive Demand Survey suggests that low income is a deterrent to modern contraceptive use in Pakistan. This is particularly the case for contraceptive methods supplied through the private sector. It is concluded that, if the aim of family planning programmes is to reach low-income people, the prices of contraceptives supplied through the private sector should be kept as low as possible.


2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (suppl 2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandre Medeiros de Figueiredo ◽  
Daniela Cristina Moreira Marculino de Figueiredo ◽  
Luciano Bezerra Gomes ◽  
Adriano Massuda ◽  
Eugenia Gil-García ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the influence of socioeconomic, demographic, epidemiological factors, and the health system structure in the evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil. Methods: Ecological study with variables extracted from databases, having the incidence and mortality by COVID-19 until August 23, 2020, in Brazilian states, as response variables. The magnitude of the associations was estimated using Spearman's correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis. Results: In the Brazilian states, 59.8% of variation in the incidence of COVID-19 was justified by income inequality, significant home densification, and higher mortality. In the case of mortality, those same variables explained 57.9% of the country's variations in federal units. Conclusion: Our results indicate that socioeconomic factors influenced the evolution and impact of COVID-19 in Brazil. Thus, we suggest comprehensive actions to ensure economic conditions and strengthening of health networks for populations with socioeconomic vulnerability.


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-196
Author(s):  
Andika Pambudi ◽  
Bambang Juanda ◽  
D.S. Priyarsono Priyarsono

Redenomination is a simplification of nominal value of currency by reducing digit (zero number) without reducing the real value of the currency. The main objective of this research was to examine whether the economic conditions at the time of redenomination may affect the success of currency redenomination. The methods used were regression analysis on historical data of 30 countries which are involved in redenominating their currencies, economic experiments with t-test, and survey of people’ perspective. Based on regression analysis, inflation will decrease and economic growth will rise higher after redenomination, if previously a country have experienced high economic growth as well. Based on experimental research, when inflation was high, redenomination could increase the selling price. Otherwise, when inflation was low, redenomination could decrease the selling price. Changes in selling price after redenomination was not affected significantly by differences in economic growth conditions. In different economic conditions, redenomination policy did not significantly affect the changes number of transactions and total value of transactions in the market. From the survey results, public did not believe government can control inflation after redenomination. Redenomination also will not affect consumption pattern.  Keywords: Redenomination, Inflation, Economic Growth, Experiment JEL Classification: C91, E31, E42, E58


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-42
Author(s):  
Jieqi Guan ◽  
Ming Liu ◽  
Yui-yip Lau

Two serious junket incidents happened in Macao in 2014 and 2015 which led to the significant drop in gross gaming revenue lasting for 27 consecutive months. In this paper, we investigate the importance of junket operation towards gaming companies’ financial performance and the interaction between the performance of corporate governance and junket operation. This study uses regression analysis to examine the relationships among corporate governance, financial performance, and junket promoters in Macao’s gaming tourism industry as well as the differences between those relationships under different economic conditions. The resultsreflect that when economy is booming, the corporate governance performance of gaming operators shows a decreasing trend. Under the control of corporate governance, the gaming operators tend to cooperate with junket promoters in a positive manner. In contrast, the junket operation brings negative impact on casino incomewithout the interaction of corporate governance, especially during booming economic periods. The result is aligned with the actual commission percentage over casino revenue, corporate governance score, and EPS of gaming operators. In a gaming sector, the junket operation towards casino profit and its interaction with corporate governance still overlooked in the academic study. This study not only fills in the research gap, but also provides constructive suggestions for Macao government to optimize the gaming inspection system and the rules on junket operations.


1999 ◽  
Vol 93 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan N. Katz ◽  
Gary King

We propose a comprehensive statistical model for analyzing multiparty, district-level elections. This model, which provides a tool for comparative politics research analogous to that which regression analysis provides in the American two-party context, can be used to explain or predict how geographic distributions of electoral results depend upon economic conditions, neighborhood ethnic compositions, campaign spending, and other features of the election campaign or aggregate areas. We also provide new graphical representations for data exploration, model evaluation, and substantive interpretation. We illustrate the use of this model by attempting to resolve a controversy over the size of and trend in the electoral advantage of incumbency in Britain. Contrary to previous analyses, all based on measures now known to be biased, we demonstrate that the advantage is small but meaningful, varies substantially across the parties, and is not growing. Finally, we show how to estimate the party from which each party's advantage is predominantly drawn.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 338-356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivana Podhorska ◽  
Katarina Valaskova ◽  
Vojtech Stehel ◽  
Tomas Kliestik

Abstract The paper deals with the possibilities of company goodwill valuation and verification. The value of company goodwill is still an actual issue for the scientific community. Goodwill as an economic phenomenon has attracted the attention of economic experts since the nineteenth century. Nowadays, there are many approaches to goodwill valuation. However, its identification and quantification are still a challenge. The paper aim is to identify significant sources of company goodwill creation and their verification on the sample of 2 European countries with the similar business environment, political stability and regulatory platform - Slovak and Czech companies. The sample for the identification of significant sources of company goodwill creation consists of the financial statements of Slovak companies in 2015. The sample for data verification consists of the financial statements of Slovak and Czech companies in 2016. The paper identifies the determinants of goodwill creation by multiple regression analysis. The paper also verifies the total explanatory power of these determinants by matrixes of changes. Volatility and deviation of the results are captured by descriptive statistical methods. The paper’s results point to a necessity to identify the key determinants of goodwill creation. They bring the construction of an econometric model for company goodwill valuation. It could be used to compute the value of company goodwill of the individual companies in the Slovak economic conditions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Fitra Hasri Rosadi ◽  
Roni Hartono

Sexual satisfaction is a feeling of satisfaction obtained from sexual activitybetween husband and wife. In some cases it was found that wives tended not toget sexual satisfaction. This can have a negative impact onwife or both parties because sexual satisfaction is an indicatorthe joy of marriage and a source of individual psychic energy. Hence, this studyaims to determine the effect of sexual satisfaction on health levelshousewife mentality.This research uses a quantitative approach with the type of causal researchcomparative. Data were collected using a scale, namely the scale of sexual satisfaction(NSSS) and mental health scale (WEMWBS). The number of research subjectsare 89 out of 818 housewives with a marriage age range of 2 to 20 yearswhich is determined based on the sampling technique in the form of purposive samplingand the slovin formula to determine the number of samples.The results of this study are the results of the regression analysis test obtained a significance valueof 0.000 <0.005 and the coefficient of determination (R square) of 0.224 and the coefficientregression x of 0.267. This shows that there is sexual influencesatisfaction of 22.4% with the level of mental health of housewives and 70.6% is influenced by other factors such as environment, economic conditions and maturitythink.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document