Analisis Rasio Rentabilitas Asuransi Syariah

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-58
Author(s):  
Muhammad Priyoso Choirawan ◽  
Muhammad Iqbal Fasa ◽  
Suharto Suharto

The purpose of this research is to provide information, a broad view and increase knowledge in the field of insurance, especially Islamic insurance,  to analyze the financial performance of Islamic insurance through Sharia Insurance Rentability Ratio Analysis: a Study at PT. Asuransi Takaful Keluarga for the Period of 2017-2020. The results of this study are expected to be an illustration in understanding and assessing the financial condition of Islamic insurance company. The data used is the financial report (annual report) of PT. Asuransi Takaful Keluarga for the period December 2017 to December 2020. The ratio used in this analysis is the Rentability Ratio which consists of Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), and Net Profit Margin (NPM) ratios. The financial performance of PT. Asuransi Takaful Keluarga for the 2017-2018 period is not good enough. This can be seen from the decreasing percentage of the profitability ratio. The company must be able to improve investment fund management, tabarru fund management or underwriting. In addition, the company's revenue also needs to be increased in order to maintain the stability of the company's operations in the future.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-95
Author(s):  
Yulida Army Nurcahya ◽  
Rizky Puspita Dewi

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of PT. Multi Bintang Indonesia Tbk in 2016, 2017 and 2018. The analytical tools used in this study are liquidity ratios (current ratios and fast ratios), solvency ratios (ratio of total debt to assets and total debt to equity) ratios), and profitability ratios (return on investment and return on equity). The results of the current ratio and quick ratio research in 2017 show that the company's financial condition is quite good, because the debt is less than the assets and profits obtained. Whereas in 2016 and 2018, the company's financial condition was not good because of higher debt. The quick ratio in 2016 shows that the company's financial condition is not good. Based on the measurement of the solvency ratio, an increase in the total debt to asset ratio and the total debt equity ratio in 2016 and 2018 indicate that the financial condition is not in good condition. Judging from the profitability ratio, the decrease in return on assets and return on equity in 2016 and 2018 shows that the company's financial performance is not good because the ratios are not maximized in generating profits.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 164
Author(s):  
Fera Maulina

Financial report describe the financial condition and results of operations of a company at a certain time or period of time. The writer analyzes PT Kalbe Farma's financial report by looking at Income Smoothing, Profit Margin Ratio, Return On Assets, Return On Equity, Basic Earning Power, Dividend Yield, Dividend Payout Ratio, Price Earning Ratio, and Market to Book Value Ratio. In this study, the writer uses quantitative analysis data with descriptive method. The data used is secondary data that is obtained from the financial report of PT Kalbe Farma Tbk, documentation studies, and literature studies in data collection techniques. The results of this study show that the Eckel Index at PT Kalbe Farma Tbk is 0.9481, which means that PT Kalbe Farma Tbk Company belongs to the category of companies that practice income smoothing. Profitability at PT Kalbe Farma Tbk shows that the performance of the company PT Kalbe Farma Tbk is not good because it has decreased in 2013-2015. In 2016, the company began to increase company performance which can be seen from the increase in the value of profitability. The value of the Company at PT Kalbe Farma Tbk is good even though overall it experiences fluctuations every year.


Author(s):  
Suwarni Suwarni ◽  
Karona Cahya Susena ◽  
Wika Gusti

Suwarni, Karona Cahya Susena, Wika Gusti Halimah; The purpose of this study is to determine and measure the level of financial performance of PT. Bank Sinarmas Tbk, Sharia Business Unit Year 2014-2016. Sharia business with financial ratios are Liquidity ratio, Solvency ratio, and Profitability.The result of this study shows that Cast Ratio from 2014 until 2016 is 47,57%, 219,70% and 312,21%. From Loan Deposito Ratio (LDR) from 2014 until 2016 are 81,22%, 72,73% and 17,06%. From Capital Adequacy Ratio perspective, in 2014 until 2016 the values are 125,06%, 362,18% and 2.285%, meanwhile from Debt to Equity perspective, in 2014 until 2016 the values are 84,27%, 29,84% and 12,88%. By using BOPO in 2014 until 2016 the values are 65,83%, 109,21% and 155,49%. From Return on Assets perspective, in 2014 until 2016 the values are 1,31%, 0,10% and1,64%. Meanwhile from the Return on Equity in 2014 until 2016 values are 2,41%, 0,26%, and 1,85%.Key Words: Liquidity Financial Report ratio, Solvability, Profitability, Financial Performance.


Author(s):  
Jamel Eddine Mkadmi ◽  
Najwa Baccari ◽  
Adel Ncib

This paper try to study the factors of the stability of Tunisian banks from a sample made up of 7 Tunisian banks listed during the period 2005-2014. The important determinants used to explain the stability of the banks are: the z-score and the capitalization ratio. The results revealed, firstly, that the profitability variables such as: return on assets (ROA) has a positive and significant impact on the stability of banks and return on equity (ROE) has a negative and significant effect. Besides, bank-specific variables such as: the net interest margin (NIM), the non-interest income (NII), the age and the size of the bank affect positively and not significantly the banking stability. But the debt ratio (END) has a negative and significant impact on banking stability. Finally, gross domestic product (GDP) affects positively and not significantly on banking stability. This paper investigates the connection between earnings management and corporate social.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maizah Rosita ◽  
Rilla Gantino

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of The Debt (Long Term Liabilities to Total Assets and Liabilities Total Assets) to the return on assets, return on equity and earning per share. The research used secondary data from annual financial report  of Food & Beverage Company from 2011-2015 listed on BEI,  used  purposive sampling method and used multiple regression analysis. Based on the test result of simultan or test F The Long Term Liabilities to Total Assets and Short Term Liabilities is significant to the Return On Assets, Return On Equity and Earning per share. Result of partial test  or T Test, Long Term Liabilities to Total Assets is not significant on Return On assets, Short Term Liabilities to Total Assets is significant on Return on Assets. Long Term Liabilities to Total Assets is not significant to Return On Equity, Short Term Liabilities to Total Assets significant to Return On Equity, Long Term Liabilities to Total Assets in not significant to Earning per share, and Short Term Liabilities to Total assets is significant to Earning per share.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-124
Author(s):  
Ajay Kumar Shah ◽  
Niraj Agarwal ◽  
Ram Kumar Phuyal

 The research was conducted to identify the non-interest income variables that will likely affect the financial performance of the joint venture banks of Nepal. The main objective of the study is to analyze the prominence of non-interest income and its effect on financial performance of joint venture banks in Nepal. This study will help the banks to identify other sources of income of the bank and try to look at its impact on the overall profitability and risk intention. To measure the financial performance, the indicator of profitability i.e. returns on assets and return on equity are taken into consideration for the study as a dependent variable and assets size, letter of credit fee, guarantee income, remittance fee, dividend income, exchange income, service charge, and renewal fee as an independent variable. Both descriptive and inferential analyses were performed to capture the relationship. From the result analysis, it is observed that the non-interest income variables that would affect the financial performance of the joint venture banks. It is observed that not all variables have equal effect on the profitability as measure of financial performance, for joint ventures the factors like assets size, letter of credit fee, guarantee income, remittance fee, dividend income, exchange income, service charge, and renewal fee have a significant relationship with the measure of financial performance that is return on assets and return on equity. Apart from the interest income, there are lot of non-interest variables which leads to profitability so the banks looking to increase its profitability with lesser risk need to take these variables into consideration. Results indicate that banks need to keep the non-interest income variables into consideration at times for improving the financial performance of the joint venture banks.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 309-331
Author(s):  
Lisa Erliana Marwan ◽  
Iwan Setiawan ◽  
Ine Mayasari

Government policy through UU No 34 Thn 2014 about Hajj Fund Management said that the Hajj Fund Management should with the principle of sharia. Then in 2014, there was a transfer Hajj Fund from Conventional banks to Islamic banks. Hajj Fund that transferred to Islamic banks have a large value so it can give positive contribution to the  financial performance such as DPK.The aim of this study was to find out the financial performance of 6 BPS BPIH before and after the transfer of Hajj Fund from conventional banks to Islamic banks. Taking case studies at PT. Bank Syariah Mandiri, PT. Bank BRI Syariah, PT. Bank BNI Syariah, PT. Bank Mega Syariah, PT. Bank Panin Dubai Syariah, and PT. Bank Muamalat.  The Data that used in this study is Return On Assets (ROA) and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) in Quarterly Financial Report of 6 BPS BPIH,4 years before the transfer of hajj fund that started 2010 until 2013, and 4 years after the transfer of hajj fund that started from 2015 until 2018. The method of data analysis in this study uses a different samples in non parametrik, which is Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The result of this  study  shows us that there was a difference in ROA and FDR of BPS BPIH before and after the transfer of  hajj  fund  from  conventional  banks  to Islamic banks.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayman E. Haddad ◽  
Hussain Alali

Purpose This study aims to explore the extent of risk disclosure (RD) among conventional banks (CBs) and Islamic banks (IBs) listed on stock markets in the Gulf cooperation council (GCC). It also examines the influence of RD on the banks’ financial performance as measured by return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE). Design/methodology/approach This study uses content analysis to examine RD in the annual reports of 16 CBs and 14 IBs in the GCC for a sample of 240 firm-year observations over the period 2007 to 2014. Findings The study shows no significant differences between the RD reported in the annual reports of CBs and that of IBs. On average, a CB reported 234 sentences while an IB disclosed 244 sentences of RD in its annual report. The authors also find that both types of banks had an upward trend over the periods. While the means of RD reported by CBs have significantly improved over the period, the RD reported by IBs has not. Similar results are also found when the authors compared the RD pre- and post-financial crisis period. Finally, the authors find that there is a significant association between RD and both models of financial performance (ROA and ROE) for IBs, after controlling other variables. However, RD has a significant association with only ROE for CBs. Research limitations/implications The bank selection was restricted to publicly traded banks in the GCC. Other financial institutions and different types of industries were not considered. Further research could determine whether the results obtained in this study could be generalized to different industries in the GCC and or in other countries. Practical implications This study provides evidence on the significant association between RD and the financial performance of CBs and IBs in GCC countries. This study could be helpful to regulatory authorities in encouraging banks to adopt the best practice of RD and thus promote banks’ transparency. Originality/value This is the first known study to examine the RD practices of both types of banks and their association with banks’ financial performance in five-GCC countries (Kuwait, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates and Bahrain), based on a longitudinal analysis of year-end annual reports, covering eight years period from 2007 to 2014.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Saidatou Dicko

<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">This article’s main goal is to analyze the impact of political connections on the financial performance of Canadian financial institutions. Data on Canadian financial institutions from the S&amp;P/TSX Composite Index over a five-year period was analyzed, and the results demonstrate that contrary to previous studies on companies in other industries, political connections had a negative influence on solvency, return on assets and return on equity for these Canadian financial institutions. Only the market-to-book ratio was positively and significantly influenced by political connections.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Mohammad Mazibar Rahman ◽  
Umme Khadija Kakuli ◽  
Shahnaz Parvin ◽  
Ayrin Sultana

This paper aims to empirically investigate the impact of capital structure choice on the firm performance of the firms listed under the Dhaka Stock Exchange of Bangladesh. Multiple regression has been employed in this research to determine the relationship between the capital structure and the firm’s financial performance. Three ratios of financial performance, i.e., return on assets, return on equity, and gross margin, have been used as a sample of non-financial Bangladeshi companies, selected from 2010 to 2015. The study records numerous findings. First, the result shows a significant negative influence of long-term debt (LTD) and total debt (TTD) on firm financial performance measured by return on assets (ROA), but no significant relationship is found between short-term debt (STD) and this measure of firm’s financial performance. Moreover, the research found that there is no significant effect of short-term debt, long-term debt and total debt on the firm financial performance measured by return on equity (ROE). Finally, the result shows that a significant negative influence of short-term debt and total debt on firm performance measured by GM, but no significant relationship was found between long-term debt and financial performance. In general terms, the results of this study may suggest that capital structure has a negative influence on firms’ financial performance in Bangladesh.


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