scholarly journals Prevalence, Location, and Size of Maxillary Sinus Septa: Computed Tomography Scan Analysis

2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ferial Taleghani ◽  
Maryam Tehranchi ◽  
Shahryar Shahab ◽  
Zahra Zohri

ABSTRACT Introduction The present study was undertaken to evaluate the anatomy of the maxillary sinus in relation to its position and the height of its septa, using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). Materials and methods In this descriptive retrospective study, 300 CBCT images of maxillary sinuses of patients with posterior maxillary edentulism were evaluated. The maxillary sinus septa were evaluated in relation to their prevalence, height, and position; t-test and Mann–Whitney tests were used for the analysis of data. Results Sinus septa were detected in 44% of the subjects, with equal frequencies in the anterior, middle, and posterior positions. The mean height of the septa was 3.6 ± 1.56 mm. Conclusion In a population of Iranian subjects, in half of the cases, the sinus septa might be present in the anterior, middle, and posterior positions. Clinical significance In order to avoid intraoperative problems during sinus lift procedures, it is necessary to accurately evaluate the sinus, preferably with the use of CBCT. How to cite this article Taleghani F, Tehranchi M, Shahab S, Zohri Z. Prevalence, Location, and Size of Maxillary Sinus Septa: Computed Tomography Scan Analysis. J Contemp Dent Pract 2017;18(1):11-15.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 171-179
Author(s):  
Ali Heidari ◽  
◽  
Fatemeh Salemi ◽  
Zohre Arefpoor ◽  
Mohammad Tajik ◽  
...  

This study sought to assess the internal anatomy of the maxillary sinuses and their septa using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) in an Iranian population. Materials and Methods: Resorption of alveolar bone decreases the height of the maxillary alveolar ridge. This height reduction may be so severe that it warrants ridge augmentation by a sinus lift. Manipulation of the maxillary sinuses, as in sinus lift surgery, requires adequate knowledge about the sinus anatomy. Results: Maxillary sinus septum, as an anatomical variation, may complicate the surgical procedures and increase the risk of complications such as sinus membrane perforation. In this retrospective study, 366 sinuses, 190 from females and 176 from males, aged between 10 and 65 years old presenting to the Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Department of School of Dentistry at Hamadan University of Medical Sciences were evaluated by two oral radiologists. The extension of the maxillary sinuses, presence of septa, number of septa and their location were determined. Data were analyzed using the chi square test (level of significance p≤0.001). The coefficient of agreement between the two oral radiologists was calculated based on Cohen kappa. Septa were present in 40.5% of the maxillary sinuses, out of which, 31.6% had one, 7.9% had two and 1% had three or more septa; 38% of the septa were horizontal while 62% had an oblique orientation. In total, 184 septa were found in 183 patients; out of which, 91 septa were 2 to 5 mm long while 93 septa were longer than 5mm. Conclusions: Comprehensive knowledge about the three-dimensional internal anatomy of the maxillary sinuses acquired by CBCT prior to surgical procedures can greatly help to prevent postoperative complications.


2006 ◽  
Vol 77 (5) ◽  
pp. 903-908 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min-Jung Kim ◽  
Ui-Won Jung ◽  
Chang-Sung Kim ◽  
Kee-Deog Kim ◽  
Seong-Ho Choi ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 69 (2) ◽  
pp. 507-511 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Maestre-Ferrín ◽  
Celia Carrillo-García ◽  
Sónnica Galán-Gil ◽  
María Peñarrocha-Diago ◽  
Miguel Peñarrocha-Diago

2020 ◽  
Vol 135 ◽  
pp. e405-e409
Author(s):  
Melissa A. LoPresti ◽  
Jeffrey M. Treiber ◽  
Visish M. Srinivasan ◽  
Gouthami Chintalapani ◽  
Stephen R. Chen ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 35 (5) ◽  
pp. 719-722 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bassam Hassan ◽  
Maria Elissavet Metska ◽  
Ahmet Rifat Ozok ◽  
Paul van der Stelt ◽  
Paul Rudolf Wesselink

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