scholarly journals Internal Fixation of Proximal Humerus Fracture with Polyaxial Angular Stable Locking Compression Plate in Patients Older Than 65 Years

2012 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ki Won Lee ◽  
Young Joon Choi ◽  
Hyung Sun Ahn ◽  
Chung Hwan Kim ◽  
Jae Kwang Hwang ◽  
...  

PURPOSE: The clinical and radiographic outcomes of the internal fixation, which were executed on patients over the age of 65 with proximal humerus fracture by using a polyaxial angular stable locking compression plate (Non-Contact-Bridging proximal humerus plate, Zimmer, Switzerland, NCB), were evaluated.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty two patients over the age of 65 among the proximal humerus fracture treated with NCB plate, between August 2007 and January 2011, were chosen as the subjects. The average age of patients was 71 years, and the average postoperative follow-up period was 11.5 months. The fractures included 14 two-part and 18 three-part fractures. The clinical results were evaluated, using the visual analog scale (VAS) score and the Constant score. The radiological results were evaluated by time to union and Paavolainen method, which measures the neck shaft angle.RESULTS: At the last follow-up examination, the mean VAS score was 3 points and the mean Constant score was 64.5 points, with bone union achieved after the average of 16.2 weeks following the surgery in all the cases. The mean neck shaft angle was 125.9 and 24 cases had good results, while 8 cases had fair results by Paavolainen method, at the last follow-up. There were 1 case of delayed union and cerclage wire failure, and 3 cases of subacromial impingement. There were no complications, such as loss of reduction, nonunion, screw loosening, or avascular necrosis of the humeral head.CONCLUSION: Internal fixation, using a NCB plate, was considered to be an effective surgical method in treating proximal humerus fracture in the elderly patients, on whom the fixation of the fracture and maintenance of reduction are difficult.

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 3266-3269
Author(s):  
Abhishek Patil

Proximal humerus fractures account for about 4% to 5% of all fractures. Following distal forearm fracture, proximal humeral fracture is the second most common upper extremity fracture. Kirschner (K)-Wires, external fixation, tension band wiring, and rush pins, intramedullary nails, ORIF with plates, and shoulder hemiarthroplasty have all been offered as therapeutic options. The purpose of this study was to assess the functional outcome and complication rates following internal fixation of proximal humerus fractures using a locking compression plate. Patients over the age of 18 with closed proximal humerus fractures or open proximal humerus fractures (Gustilo and Anderson type I, Type II) received open reduction and internal fixation with locking compression plate in the current study. The participants in this study were 60 people who had a proximal humerus fracture and were treated with open reduction and a proximal humerus locking compression plate. Patients ranged in age from 20 to 85 years old, with a mean age of 51.14 +/- 17.30 years. The age group 36–55 years (37 percent) was the most prevalent, followed by 56–75 years (30 %). The majority of patients (76.7 %) were men who had been in automobile accidents on the right side (83 %) (63 %). According to the Neer classification, the most prevalent type of fracture was a three-part fracture (53 %). The maximum union time observed in this study was 16 weeks, with a minimum of 10 weeks. The average time to union is 12.52 +/- 1.14 weeks. The mean flexion at the end of six months was 121.660 +/- 19.84. The mean internal rotation was 57.330 +/- 8.48, the mean external rotation was 530 +/- 11.98, and the mean abduction was 1180 +/- 19.36. 75.28 +/- 9.66 [Mean +/- SD] is the Mean Constant score. Pain 14.10, ADL 18.26, range of motion 22.46, and power 20 were the mean scores observed on Constant Score for its various aspects. According to the Constant score, the functional outcome of the 60 patients was as follows: 8 patients had excellent outcomes (13%), 34 patients had good outcomes (56.7%), 16 patients had moderate outcomes (26.7%), and two patients had poor outcomes (26.7%) and (3 %). Internal fixation of proximal humerus fractures with a locking compression plate results in anatomical reduction and secure fixation, resulting in a favorable functional outcome.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (43) ◽  
pp. 2798-2802
Author(s):  
Mohan Babu Lebaku ◽  
Madhava Reddy Indla ◽  
Venugopal S. M ◽  
Deepak Deepak ◽  
Rajesh G.

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-45
Author(s):  
Hemanta Kumar Manandhar ◽  
Pramod Devkota ◽  
Padam Bahadur Khadka ◽  
Chakra Raj Randey

Simultaneous dislocation of shoulder with fracture of the ipsilateral humerus is extremely rare and very little reported in the literature. We report a case of forty three year old man who got right shoulder dislocation with proximal humerus fracture. The patient was treated with open reduction and internal fixation by three 4.5mm screws. The operation went uneventful and has good range of motion of the shoulder after six months of follow up. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/noaj.v3i2.9529   NOAJ July-December 2013, Vol 3, Issue 2, 44-45


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (19) ◽  
pp. 1403-1408
Author(s):  
Amit Saraf ◽  
Ashish Maurya ◽  
Ajay Pant

BACKGROUND The proximal humerus fractures are mostly undisplaced fractures. Various complications which were encountered with the closed treatment included: subacromial impingement, malunion, shoulder pain, avascular necrosis, stiffness secondary to osteoarthritis and the rotator cuff deficiency. In order to overcome these complications, trend has shifted towards surgical management. The present study was conducted to assess the functional and radiological outcome in patients with proximal humerus fracture managed by proximal humerus locking compression plate. METHODS This was a longitudinal observational study (combination of retrospective and prospective design) conducted in the Department of Orthopaedics in Teerthanker Mahaveer Medical College and Research Centre, Moradabad. All patients with proximal humerus fractures under Neer’s classification who fulfilled our inclusion criteria were included. The radiological assessment was done by union, complication or any failure on x-ray and functional outcome was assessed by University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) score. Surgery was performed under general/brachial anaesthesia in beach chair position. Delto-pectoral approach was used. Injectable antibiotics (3 rd generation cephalosporin) and analgesic (paracetamol/tramadol) were given for 3 days after surgery. Post op. X- ray of shoulder with arm antero-posterior and lateral view were taken on 2nd day of surgery RESULTS A total of 34 patients were included in the study who were followed up for a minimum of one year. At the end of the follow up, 25 patients showed union except for 3 non-union, 1 delayed union, 2 valgus and 2 varus deformity, 2 avascular necrosis (AVN) and 2 infections. The functional outcomes were excellent in 5 patients, good in 14 patients, fair in 9 patients and poor in 6 patients. CONCLUSIONS Proximal humerus locking compression plate is a safe and effective procedure for the management of proximal humerus fracture for young as well as older age group individuals with good functional outcome. The complications are acceptable and can occur in any hospital with any experienced surgeon. KEYWORDS Proximal Humerus, Fracture, Compression Plate


2008 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sung-Sik Ha ◽  
Jae-Young Kim ◽  
Ki-Do Hong ◽  
Jae-Chun Sim ◽  
Jung-Ho Kang ◽  
...  

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