Awareness and perception of women of reproductive age (15-49) regarding breast cancer at Okuryangava clinic, Namibia

Globally cancer of the breast is a challenge, and in Namibia it ranks the third common type of cancer. The purpose of this study was to assess the awareness and perception of women of reproductive age (15-49) regarding breast cancer at Okuryangava clinic. Ethical clearance for the study was obtained from the Ministry of Health and Social Services of Namibia and the University of Namibia research ethical committee. Qualitative and exploratory study design was conducted. After obtained the written consent from participants, data were collected among 10 women with interview guide through face to face interview. The sample size was determined by data saturation. Data were analyzed according to Tesch’s eight steps of data analyses that led to the formation of themes and sub themes. The study found out that majority of women at Okuryangava clinic had awareness about breast cancer. Women had different perception about breast cancer, some believe that breast cancer is curable while others perceive it as a fatal disease. The study also found that participants have knowledge on breast cancer risk factors which may assist in preventive measuresand awareness. The study recommends that the Ministry of Health and Social Services of Namibia should ensure conducting an awareness campaigns to educate the community regarding breast cancer.

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Assessment of breast cancer risk factors among women of reproductive age group in Oshogbo using Gail model

International Journal of Nursing and Midwifery ◽

10.5897/ijnm2018.0348 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 11 (2) ◽

pp. 7-17

Author(s):

R. O. Adebayo ◽

A. A. Olaogun ◽

O. M. Loto ◽

A. A. Kolawole ◽

T. O. Alabi ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Breast Cancer ◽

Risk Factors ◽

Breast Cancer Risk ◽

Reproductive Age ◽

Age Group ◽

Gail Model ◽

Women Of Reproductive Age ◽

Cancer Risk Factors ◽

Breast Cancer Risk Factors ◽

Reproductive Age Group

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Factors influencing breast cancer screening practices among women of reproductive age in South Kayonza District, Rwanda

Canadian Oncology Nursing Journal ◽

10.5737/23688076313251257 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 31 (3) ◽

pp. 251-257

Author(s):

Pierre Céléstin Igiraneza ◽

Lilian A. Omondi ◽

Bellancille Nikuze ◽

Marie Goretti Uwayezu ◽

Margaret Fitch ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Breast Cancer ◽

Cancer Screening ◽

Breast Cancer Screening ◽

Breast Screening ◽

Breast Ultrasound ◽

Reproductive Age ◽

Women Of Reproductive Age ◽

Cancer Risk Factors ◽

Screening Practices ◽

Factors Influencing

Introduction: Breast cancer in Rwanda is a major concern for women’s health, as most breast cancer diagnoses are made at an advanced stage. Yet, diagnosis can be done early with breast cancer screening practices. Aim: To assess factors influencing breast cancer screening practices among women of reproductive age in South Kayonza District of Rwanda. Methodology: A quantitative survey was conducted with 246 women between 16 and 49 years of age from four health centres in South Kayonza District. A structured, pretested, and self-administered questionnaire was used to assess the influence of knowledge, health facilities, and socioeconomic and cultural factors on breast screening practices among women in South Kayonza. Result: Among all respondents, 55.5% had moderate knowledge about breast cancer risk factors and 60.2% also had moderate knowledge on the influence of breast cancer screening. While 28% were knowledgeable about Breast Self-Examination (BSE), 16.4% were knowledgeable about Clinical Breast Examination (CBE) and breast ultrasound. Responses about the practice of breast screening in the last two years showed 72% of respondents had never practiced BSE and 81.3% had not used CBE or breast ultrasound scan. The main source of information about breast cancer screening was the radio, used by 30.4% of respondents. Significant relationships were found between age and marital status with breast cancer screening practices. Conclusion: This study revealed low levels of knowledge about breast cancer, breast cancer screening, and practice regarding breast cancer screening. There is a need to promote awareness of breast cancer and create a program, which can influence breast cancer screening knowledge and practice to ultimately improve health among women in south Kayonza.

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