scholarly journals Implementation of Social Culture in Corporate Governance: A Literature Study

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 293
Author(s):  
Mukhtaruddin Mukhtaruddin ◽  
M. Adam ◽  
Isnurhadi Isnurhadi ◽  
Luk Luk Fuadah
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Social Culture ◽  
The Public ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
The People ◽  
Governance Index

Good corporate governance (GCG) is a principle implemented by the company to ensure that the interests of stakeholders are not neglected. GCG consists of five main pillars which are transparency, accountability, responsiveness, independency, and fairness. In Indonesia, GCG implementation has not been effective enough as it is only necessarry for large companies and the public. The instrument used to assess GCG implementation is not appropriate either, examples of such are its portion, the existence and role of independent commissioners, portion, the existence and role of the audit committee, and ownership structure. This paper analyzes the implementation of culture found in Indonesian people living in GCG system. With the implementation of this social culture, the corporate GCG is better in its implementation because it is built on the noble values of the people. It then became the Pancasila which is the philosophy of Indonesia as such the the GCG implementation is accessed using the Pancasila Corporate Governance Index (PCGI).

scholarly journals Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Kualitas Laba Perusahaan (Studi pada Perusahaan Sektor Consumer Goods dalam Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2016-2018)

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-222
Author(s):  
Lisa J. C. Polimpung
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Earnings Quality ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
The Public ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Corporate Earnings ◽  
Earning Quality

Financial statements reflect the state of the company where in a financial statement a person can get various kinds of information where one of them is profit. Before investors make an investment they will use information about earnings for their consideration. This causes earnings quality to be one of the most important aspects because it is used in evaluation materials to measure the performance of a company because investors expect quality earnings. Earnings quality is one of the driving factors used by investors before making investment decisions. This study wants to see whether the variables contained in good corporate governance which are divided into managerial ownership, institutional ownership, the size of the public accounting firm, audit committee and committee board have an influence on the quality of corporate earnings. This study conducted a study of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2016-2018 where the number of observations was 60 observations and examined using the calculation of the coefficient of determination and multiple regression. The results found are managerial ownership and audit committee have an influence on earnings quality while other variables have no influence.  Keywords: Good Corporate Governance, Earning Quality

scholarly journals PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP EARNINGS MANAGEMENT

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Hexana Lastanti
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Management Problem ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
The Difference

<p class="Style2">To be able to achieve good corporate governance, in addition to managerial ownership, institutional ownership and board of directors, the role of the audit committee also needed to further enhance the quality of information contained in the financial statements in accordance with his duties. Good corporate governance is one way to address the practice of earnings management. Study to examine the effect of the mechanisms of good corporate governance on earnings management that uses the data in the Indonesian capital market, still very little is done. Earnings management is a management action in the process of preparing financial statements to influence the level of profit that is displayed. The goal is to improve the welfare of certain parties, which can be identified as an advantage. Earnings management problem is the agency problem that is often triggered by a separation of the role or the difference between the interests of the owners (shareholders) with managing the company's management.</p>

scholarly journals An exploration of the role of records management in corporate governance in South Africa

2013 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mpho Ngoepe ◽  
Patrick Ngulube
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Corporate Citizenship ◽  
Internal Audit ◽  
Audit Committees ◽  
Records Management ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Auditor General

Background: Corporate governance maybe approached through several functions such as auditing, an internal audit committee, information management, compliance, corporate citizenship and risk management. However, most organisations, including governmental bodies, regularly exclude records management from the criteria for a good corporate-governance infrastructure. Proper records management could be the backbone of establishing good corporate governance.Objectives: Utilising the King report III on corporate governance as a framework, this quantitative study explores the role of records management in corporate governance in governmental bodies of South Africa.Method: Report data were collected through questionnaires directed to records managers and auditors in governmental bodies, as well as interviews with purposively selected auditors from the Auditor-General of South Africa. Data were analysed using various analytical tools and through written descriptions, numerical summarisations and tables.Results: The study revealed that records management is not regarded as an essential component for corporate governance. Records management is only discussed as a footnote; as a result it is a forgotten function with no consequences in government administration in South Africa. The study further revealed that most governmental bodies have established internal audit units and audit committees. However, records-management professionals were excluded from such committees.Conclusion: The study concludes by arguing that if records management is removed as a footnote of the public-sector operations and placed in the centre of operational concern, it will undoubtedly make a meaningful contribution to good corporate governance.

scholarly journals Corporate Governance Compliance in Banking Industry: The Role of the Board

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Rudi Zulfikar ◽  
Niki Lukviarman ◽  
Djoko Suhardjanto ◽  
Tubagus Ismail ◽  
Kurniasih Dwi Astuti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Banking Industry ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
The Public ◽  
Board Characteristics ◽  
Compliance Level

This study seeks to supply empirical evidence for how board characteristics influence corporate governance compliance in the Indonesian banking industry. Corporate governance compliance level represents a company’s actions to fulfill regulatory obligations that aim to protect the public from potential investment losses in the banking industry. This research was conducted by analyzing the influence of board characteristics, specifically how a board of commissioners’ institutions and their instruments affect corporate governance compliance. The entire banking industry, which was listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2010 to 2015, was employed as the population for this research. Purposive sampling was used as the sampling technique, resulting in 195 observations. To test this study’s hypotheses, multiple regression was applied as the data analysis method. The results revealed that the size of the board of commissioners, the proportion of independent commissioners, the experience of commissioners, and the size of the audit committee were factors that encouraged management in the banking industry to improve their firms’ corporate governance compliance. This indicates that monitoring from the board acts as an effective mechanism for reducing information asymmetry. This research also proves that open innovation following regulations can increase compliance with laws.

scholarly journals Ownership Structure, Corporate Governance, and Corporate Social Responsibility with Financial Performance as Intervening

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 118-131
Author(s):  
Anang Ariful Habib ◽  
Muhammad Miqdad ◽  
Yosefa Sayekti
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
Positive Effect

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs are carried out by entities in the hope of getting legitimacy and positive values ​​from the community. So, companies can survive and develop, and it can increase profitability in the future.  CSR has a relationship with Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Ownership Structure, and Financial Performance. This research aims to analyze the effect of the ownership structure and good corporate governance on corporate social responsibility disclosure through finance performance. The interpretation technique of the sample that is used in this research is purposive sampling. That is the manufacturing company listed on the IDX period 2017 – 2019. The data analysis method that is used is the path analysis. The resulting research is the managerial ownership influence at finance performance significantly. Institutional ownership is not influenced by finance performance. The foreign ownership influence at finance performance significantly.  The measure of commissioner council influence at finance performance significantly. The Audit Committee has a positive effect on financial performance. Managerial ownership has a positive effect on CSR. Institutional ownership is no significant effect on CSR. Foreign ownership has a significant effect on CSR. The measure of Commissioners council has a significant effect on CSR. The Audit Committee has a significant effect on CSR. Financial performance has a significant effect on CSR.

scholarly journals Corporate Governance Index, Corporate Ownership Structure and Audit Committee on Debt Costs

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Nur Azizah ◽  
Yulia Nurcahyani
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Investment Decision ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Cost Of Debt ◽  
Governance Index ◽  
The Cost

This study aims to analyze corporate governance index and ownership structure and audit committee on the cost of debt. The study based on agency theory by Jensen and Meckling in 1976. This study use secondary data derived from financial statements of companies participating in the Corporate Governance Perception Index (CGPI) for 2014-2018 which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The method of data collection in this study used purposive sampling. The data was analyzed by multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that corporate governance index and institutional ownership negatively effect on the cost of debt. In contrast, audit committee and managerial ownership has no impact on the cost of debt. The findings in this study can be beneficial for investors in assessing the governance of a company in managing its debt. Investors can consider for an investment decision both long term and short term.

scholarly journals CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND PROFITABILITY ON THE TIMELINESS OF FINANCIAL REPORTING: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF THE MINING SECTOR

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 669-681
Author(s):  
Putri Dwi Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Mining Sector ◽  
The Public ◽  
Method Analysis

The research objective to be achieved is to provide understanding and knowledge to the public, especially investors and creditors about the role of corporate governance (independent commissioners, the audit committee and institutional ownership) and return on assets (ROA) on the timeliness of financial reporting and can use as a reference for further researchers and stakeholders in making relevant and reliable decisions. The Population in this study is a listed mining sector issuer on the Indonesia Stock Exchange conducted for 3 years of observation in 2016 - 2018. Data collection techniques using a purposive sampling method. Analysis of the data used is logistic regression The results showed that only return on assets had a positive and significant effect on the timeliness of financial reporting. While the independent commissioner variable, the size of the audit committee and institutional ownership have an influence but are not significant

scholarly journals The Role Of Shareholders And Good Corporate Governance In Sharia Banks

IKONOMIKA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Zulpahmi Zulpahmi ◽  
Sumardi Sumardi ◽  
Muhammad Akmal
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Internal Audit ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Internal Auditor ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Independent Variable

ABSTRACTThe variables used in this research are the role of audit committee and internal audit as the dependent variables and the implementation of good corporate governance as the independent variable. This research employs a purposive sampling to determine the samples based on certain criteria and 3 (three) Sharia banks are obtained since they have met the pre-determined criteria. The primary data are obtained through questionnaires distributed to 43 employees of Audit Committee, Internal Auditor, and GCG as the respondents. This research employs a Multiple Linear Regression Analysis as its technical analysis. The results of this research show that the role of audit committee positively and significantly influences the implementation of good corporate governance. Keywords: Audit Committee, internal audit, implementation of Good Corporate Governance

scholarly journals Corporate governance and the financial performance of commercial banks in Ghana

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 33-47
Author(s):  
Samuel Gyamerah ◽  
Hannah Fosuaa Amo ◽  
Sandra Adomako
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Foreign Ownership ◽  
Ceo Duality ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Income Ratio ◽  
Corporate Governance Practice

This study aims to provide further evidence on the effect of corporate governance on the performance of Ghanaian banks. Two performance measures were used in this study, namely: Return on Asset (ROA) and Cost-Income Ratio (CIR). Data for the analysis were sourced from 21 commercial banks from 2005 to 2015. Regression estimation techniques were employed for analysis purposes. The result revealed that large board size reduces banks’ performance. Furthermore, CEO duality and foreign ownership negatively affect the performance of banks. However, while the effect of CEO duality was significant on CIR, it was not significant in the case of ROA. On the contrary, the effect of foreign ownership was only significant on ROA.  Moreover, board independence has a significant positive effect on both CIR and ROA, while audit committee independence has no significant effect on CIR and ROA. The paper argues that for a good corporate governance practice, banks should institute a small board with more than half of the members being independent directors. Furthermore, the role of the board chair should be separated from that of the managing director/CEO. The study provides insight and further evidence to stakeholders and regulators to deal with the crisis in the Ghanaian banking sector.

scholarly journals PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elvina Agustin ◽  
Aminar Sutra Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression

The financial performance of State-Owned Enterprises has decreased from 2015 to Q1 2016 because of rising NPLs or bad loans. The role of the organization in the company will give effect to the financial performance. This study aims to determine the influence of the Board of Commissioners, Audit Committee, and Leverage on Performance Banking finance. The sample used is the financial sector companies in the year 20012-2016 amounted to 45 samples. The type of data used is secondary data. The hypothesis in this research is tested by using panel data regression analysis. The result of the hypothesis test shows that the board of commissioners has negative and insignificant effect, the audit committee has positive and insignificant impact on the company's financial performance (ROA). Leverage has a negative and insignificant impact on ROA.

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