scholarly journals Successful Two-Stage Exchange Arthroplasty for Periprosthetic Infection Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: The Impact of Timing on Eradication of Infection

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 1000-1006
Author(s):  
Ines Vielgut ◽  
Gerold Schwantzer ◽  
Andreas Leithner ◽  
Patrick Sadoghi ◽  
Uldis Berzins ◽  
...  
2011 ◽  
Vol 469 (11) ◽  
pp. 3049-3054 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. M. Javad Mortazavi ◽  
David Vegari ◽  
Anthony Ho ◽  
Benjamin Zmistowski ◽  
Javad Parvizi

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 411-416
Author(s):  
Alpaslan Öztürk ◽  
Nazan Çevik ◽  
Yavuz Akalın ◽  
Oğuz Çetin ◽  
Özgür Avci( ◽  
...  

Background. This study evaluates 15 years’ results of the implantation of autoclaved femoral and tibial prosthesis components together with a new same brand polyethylene insert which were used as a temporary articulating spacer in patients with periprosthetic infection of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in a two-stage reimplantation procedure in 6 patients.  Material and methods. The femoral and tibial prostheses of 6 patients with deep chronic periprosthetic infection of TKA who underwent elective two-stage exchange arthroplasty were autoclaved and reinserted with a new polyethylene insert of the same brand and bone cement mixed with tecoplanin in 2004. Results. Four patients were followed for 15 years. They were all female and between 47-70 years old. The infectious agent was meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in 3 and coagulase negative Staphy­lococcus in one patient. Patients were invited for second stage reimplantation, but they refused to undergo the second stage. Three of them had their second stage reimplantation after 15, 13 and 10 years while one patient was reinfected after 5 years, in 2009, and arthrodesis was performed. They were all happy with the result and infection free at last follow-up.  Conclusions. 1. Regarding the results of our patients, reinsertion of autoclaved femoral and tibial prostheses together with a new same brand polyethylene insert with teicoplanin loaded bone cement can be used cautiously in the management of periprosthetic deep infection of TKA. 2. That is because patients might not want the second stage reimplantation. 3. We believe that the refusal of patients to undergo the surgery shows that the single-stage treatment is effective.


2011 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernd Kubista ◽  
Robert U. Hartzler ◽  
Christina M. Wood ◽  
Douglas R. Osmon ◽  
Arlen D. Hanssen ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
K Giesinger ◽  
JM Giesinger ◽  
DF Hamilton ◽  
J Rechsteiner ◽  
A Ladurner

Abstract Background Total knee arthroplasty is known to successfully alleviate pain and improve function in endstage knee osteoarthritis. However, there is some controversy with regard to the influence of obesity on clinical benefits after TKA. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of body mass index (BMI) on improvement in pain, function and general health status following total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Methods A single-centre retrospective analysis of primary TKAs performed between 2006 and 2016 was performed. Data were collected preoperatively and 12-month postoperatively using WOMAC score and EQ-5D. Longitudinal score change was compared across the BMI categories identified by the World Health Organization. Results Data from 1565 patients [mean age 69.1, 62.2% women] were accessed. Weight distribution was: 21.2% BMI < 25.0 kg/m2, 36.9% BMI 25.0–29.9 kg/m2, 27.0% BMI 30.0–34.9 kg/m2, 10.2% BMI 35.0–39.9 kg/m2, and 4.6% BMI ≥ 40.0 kg/m2. All outcome measures improved between preoperative and 12-month follow-up (p < 0.001). In pairwise comparisons against normal weight patients, patients with class I-II obesity showed larger improvement on the WOMAC function and total score. For WOMAC pain improvements were larger for all three obesity classes. Conclusions Post-operative improvement in joint-specific outcomes was larger in obese patients compared to normal weight patients. These findings suggest that obese patients may have the greatest benefits from TKA with regard to function and pain relief one year post-op. Well balanced treatment decisions should fully account for both: Higher benefits in terms of pain relief and function as well as increased potential risks and complications. Trial registration This trial has been registered with the ethics committee of Eastern Switzerland (EKOS; Project-ID: EKOS 2020–00,879)


2018 ◽  
Vol 04 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hafiz Kassam ◽  
Allan Okrainec ◽  
Timothy Jackson ◽  
Michael G Zyweil ◽  
Anthony V Perruccio ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
L. Labey ◽  
H. Van Campenhout ◽  
J. Vander Sloten ◽  
R. Van Audekercke ◽  
G. Van der Perre ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document