scholarly journals Spontaneous rupture of incisional hernia: A rare life-threatening complication of incisional hernia

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (8) ◽  
pp. 565 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashok Y Kshirsagar ◽  
Gaurav Om Prakash Vasisth ◽  
Pooja Dwivedi ◽  
Yogesh P Nikam
2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 (mar02 1) ◽  
pp. bcr1120103486-bcr1120103486 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. K. Gupta ◽  
S. S ◽  
A. S C

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 3792
Author(s):  
Alaa Sedik ◽  
Meriem Touheria ◽  
Ahmed Fathi ◽  
Uzair Ilyas ◽  
Ahmed Wahdan ◽  
...  

Pancreatic pseudocyst is one of the common complications of both acute and chronic pancreatitis. While most pseudocysts resolve spontaneously with conservative treatment, larger pseudocysts are more likely to cause complications, such as, spontaneous rupture into the gastrointestinal tract and are usually associated with life-threatening bleeding, which is life threatening complication. Endoscopic or surgical drainage may be necessary for uncomplicated persistent large cysts. We present a case of 32 year old Indian male, admitted to our department, who was a known case of alcoholic acute pancreatitis treated conservatively and developed massive upper GI bleeding and shock. CT angiography and upper GI endoscopy failed so he was taken to theatre several time due to bleeding, recurrent bleeding and a major bile leak. Unfortunately, he was expired. Current study highlights this serious rare life-threatening complication.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (20) ◽  
pp. 4714
Author(s):  
Adam Fish ◽  
Katharine Henderson ◽  
Alex Moushey ◽  
Jeffrey Pollak ◽  
Todd Schlachter

The spontaneous rupture of pulmonary AVMs, resulting in pulmonary hemorrhage and hydrothorax, is a life-threatening complication. While this phenomenon has been previously reported, the true incidence is not yet known. This study retrospectively reviewed records of 801 HHT patients with pulmonary AVMs to identify a single lifetime episode of hemothorax or pulmonary hemorrhage secondary to pulmonary AVM rupture. The lifetime prevalence and incidence of pulmonary AVM rupture in HHT patients was 2.7% and 0.16% respectively. In these patients, AVM rupture represented the initial presentation of HHT in nine (40.9%) cases and was life-threatening in nine (40.9%) cases. All cases occurred in virgin lesions, and subsequent embolization was curative. While a feared complication, pulmonary AVM rupture is rare and is likely effectively prevented by existing embolization techniques and indications.


Author(s):  
Christodoulos Dolapsakis ◽  
Polina Pavli ◽  
Andreas Panagopoulos ◽  
Ekaterini Tavernaraki ◽  
Georgios Varnavas ◽  
...  

Spontaneous rupture of a liver metastasis is a life-threatening complication of metastatic liver disease. Although metastatic liver lesions are much more common than primary tumours, spontaneous rupture of a liver metastasis is rare. Therapeutic decisions must take into account the extent of metastatic liver disease and the patient’s performance status. Transarterial embolization may be considered in cases of ongoing haemorrhage despite initial conservative measures. We describe a case of haemoperitoneum due to spontaneous rupture of a liver metastasis in a 72-year-old patient with carcinoma of unknown origin who responded well to conservative management.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Nanduni Thalahitiyage ◽  
Sanjeevan Ravindrakumar ◽  
Janaka Nandasena ◽  
Arooran Krishnakumar ◽  
KirushanthanVeerasingam ◽  
...  

Spontaneous evisceration of abdominal viscera is a rare complication of incisional hernia which could pose a serious threat to life if intervention is delayed. We report a case of a 62-year-old female with a history of curative resection for stage 1 endometrial adenocarcinoma 3 years ago, presenting with spontaneous evisceration of incisional hernia with strangulation of small bowel. Immediate resuscitation followed by emergency surgery was mandatory. During surgery, priority should be given to release the strangulation as soon as possible and the type of repair would depend on the viability of the bowel and the anatomy of the incisional hernia.


2010 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. e107-e108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuel Casanova-Roman ◽  
Javier Casas ◽  
Antonio Sanchez-Porto ◽  
Belen Nacle

Spontaneous rupture of the spleen associated withLegionellapneumonia is a rare and life-threatening complication; only three cases have been reported to date. The authors describe a case of a 47-year-old man who presented with pneumonia and abdominal pain. He underwent a splenectomy, and was successfully treated with clarithromycin and levofloxacin.


JMS SKIMS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-119
Author(s):  
Munir Ahmad Wani ◽  
Mubarak Ahmad Shan ◽  
Syed Muzamil Andrabi ◽  
Ajaz Ahmad Malik

Gallstone ileus is an uncommon and often life-threatening complication of cholelithiasis. In this case report, we discuss a difficult diagnostic case of gallstone ileus presenting as small gut obstruction with ischemia. A 56-year-old female presented with abdominal pain and vomiting. A CT scan was performed and showed an evolving bowel obstruction with features of gut ischemia with pneumobilia although no frank hyper density suggestive of a gallstone was noted. The patient underwent emergency surgery and a 60 mm obstructing calculus was removed from the patient's jejunum, with a formal tube cholecystostomy. JMS 2018: 21 (2):117-119


2021 ◽  
Vol 108 (Supplement_2) ◽  
Author(s):  
S Bhattacharya ◽  
J Jegadeeson ◽  
J Ramsingh ◽  
P Truran

Abstract Introduction Post-operative haemorrhage is a rare but potentially life-threatening complication of thyroid surgery and occurs in 1 in 100 patients. Our aim was to assess current levels of awareness of post-operative haemorrhage in the surgical department and to improve confidence in managing this. Method Questionnaires with a combination of clinical questions were distributed amongst nurses, foundation doctors, senior house officers and registrars in the surgical department. Results There was a clear gap in awareness in all grades. The British Association of Endocrine and Thyroid surgeons (BAETS) have guidance on the management of these patients and in particular the acronym SCOOP (Steristrips removed, Cut subcuticular sutures, Open skin wound, Open strap muscles, Pack wound). 18/24 of participants had not heard of the SCOOP protocol. Most nurses (6/12) all junior doctors (8/8) showed lack of confidence in managing patients with suspected bleeding. Conclusions An informative poster was created for relevant clinical areas as per the BAETS recommendation. These posters outlined the steps in the SCOOP acronymas well as the main clinical signs of haemorrhage. BAETS recommend that all first responders, including nursing staff, junior doctors and the crash team should be aware of the SCOOP protocol. Simulation training sessions are in progress for these members of staff.


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