Assessment of Total Serum Immunoglobulin Levels and CD4+ T-Lymphocyte Counts in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Co-Infected With HIV in Uyo, Nigeria

2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (10) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Anietie Moses ◽  
David Ibokette ◽  
Veronica Bassey
Infection ◽  
1988 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 253-253
Author(s):  
I. Rubinstein ◽  
G. L. Baum ◽  
I. Racz ◽  
T. Rosenthal

1998 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Wiltshire ◽  
S. Bhattacharyya ◽  
J. A. Faux ◽  
N. I. Leaves ◽  
S. E. Daniels ◽  
...  

Rheumatology ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 51 (5) ◽  
pp. 833-840 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inmaculada De La Torre ◽  
Maria J. Leandro ◽  
Lara Valor ◽  
Elena Becerra ◽  
Jonathan C. W. Edwards ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 2-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Jobayer ◽  
SM Shamsuzzaman ◽  
Kazi Zulfiquer Mamun

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a major health problem in Bangladesh that is responsible for about 7% of total death in a year. This study was conducted to isolate and identify Mycobacterium tuberculosis from sputum and to evaluate the efficacy of PCR as a modern diagnostic tool, for diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis, especially in the smear negative cases. One hundred and fifty suspected pulmonary TB patients (male/ female: 97/53) were included in this study. Single morning sputum was collected from each patient and diagnostic potential of PCR was compared with staining and culture. Twenty five (16.7%) sputum were positive by ZN stained smear. Among 125 smear negative samples, 13 (10.4%) yielded growth in culture in LJ media and 21 (16.8%) samples were positive by PCR. The sensitivity and specificity of PCR in smear negative cases was 100% and 92.9% respectively. Mean detection time in PCR was 24 hours. PCR detected M. tuberculosis in 21 smear negative and 9 culture negative samples. For diagnosis of tuberculosis in smear negative cases, PCR directly from sputum was a very sensitive and accurate method. In conclusion, PCR may be done, especially in clinically suspected pulmonary tuberculosis patients who remain negative by conventional methods.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjmm.v6i2.19368 Bangladesh J Med Microbiol 2012; 06(02): 2-6


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-27
Author(s):  
Yunita Sari

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a chronic disease that can bring about the sufferer's self-stigma and also affect his quality of life. A number of studies report that living with TB has a negative influence on the quality of life of sufferers even with or without self-stigma. The purpose of this study was to identify the quality of life of TB patients who experienced self-stigma. This research is a descriptive study, sample were 31 pulmonary TB patients. Data was collected using a questionnaire. Data analyzed by using frequency distribution and percentage. The researcher first screened TB patients who experienced self-stigma. The results showed that 25 people (80.64%) respondents experienced mild self-stigma. A total of 9 respondents (36%) had a quality of life score in the good category and as many as 16 respondents (64%) had enough category with an average quality of life score is 56.57. While respondents who had moderate self-stigma were 6 people (19.36%) with a good quality of life score was 1 person (16.67%) and enough category quality of life score were 5 people (83.33%) with an average quality of life score is 49.92.


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