scholarly journals De-Noising Corrupted ECG Signals By Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) With Application of Higher Order Statistics (HOS)

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-52
Author(s):  
2014 ◽  
Vol 130 (4) ◽  
pp. 467-490 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xian-gyang Wang ◽  
Pan-pan Niu ◽  
Hong-ying Yang ◽  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Tian-xiao Ma

Author(s):  
Jian-hua Cai

In order to solve the problem of the faulted rolling bearing signal getting easily affected by Gaussian noise, a new fault diagnosis method was proposed based on empirical mode decomposition and high-order statistics. Firstly, the vibration signal was decomposed by empirical mode decomposition and the correlation coefficient of each intrinsic mode function was calculated. These intrinsic mode function components, which have a big correlation coefficient, were selected to estimate its higher order spectrum. Then based on the higher order statistics theory, this method uses higher order spectrum of each intrinsic mode function to reconstruct its power spectrum. And these power spectrums were summed to obtain the primary power spectrum of bearing signal. Finally, fault feature information was extracted from the reconstructed power spectrum. A model, using higher order spectrum to reconstruct power spectrum, was established. Meanwhile, analysis was conducted by using the simulated data and the recorded vibration signals which include inner race, out race, and bearing ball fault signal. Results show that the presented method is superior to traditional power spectrum method in suppressing Gaussian noise and its resolution is higher. New method can extract more useful information compared to the traditional method.


2018 ◽  
Vol 63 (4) ◽  
pp. 395-406 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcus Schmidt ◽  
Johannes W. Krug ◽  
Michael N. Rosenheimer ◽  
Georg Rose

Abstract The electrocardiogram (ECG) is the state-of-the-art signal for patient monitoring and gating in cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging applications. However, ECG signals are severely distorted during MRI scans due to the effects of static magnetic fields, radio frequency pulses and fast-switching gradient magnetic fields. Gradient-induced artifacts that cause high frequency peaks in the ECG signal especially hamper a correct and reliable QRS detection. To cope with this problem, a new median-based real-time gradient filter (M1) approach was developed. To improve the filter results, a preprocessing step based on higher-order statistics (M2) was added to this. For the evaluation of the filtering techniques, ECG signals were acquired in a 3T MRI scanner during different MR sequences. A qualitative comparison was made using the mean square error as well as the signal power before and after filtering and the results of the QRS detection. Here, reliable results were achieved (detection error rate [DER] M1: 0.23%, DER M2: 0.74%). It was shown that the two developed techniques allowed a reliable suppression of the gradient artifacts in real time.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (15) ◽  
pp. 37-42
Author(s):  
J.M. Sierra-Fernández ◽  
J.J. González De La Rosa ◽  
A. Agüera-Pérez ◽  
J.C. Palomares Salas ◽  
O. Florencias-Oliveros

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