A Novel Single Source Multiple Output Converter Integrating Buck-Boost and Fly Back Yopology for SMPS Applications

Author(s):  
A. Kalirasu

<p>This paper presents a novel single DC input source and multiple DC output suitable for switched mode power supply (SMPS) applications integrating interleaved boost and sepic converter with fly back topology. The proposed converter can be remodeled for any required output voltage power supply without changing hardware structure because wide range of output voltage can be obtained using sepic and boost converters by changing duty cycle command by implementing a simple voltage input pi controller. Conventional fly back topology is added to interleaved circuit to produce desired dc output voltage this voltage can be controlled by choosing turns ratio of fly back transformer. The proposed multi output DC converter is simulated in MATLAB/Simulink environment and results are presented for verifying merits of the converter.</p>

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Hendi Matalata ◽  
Leily W Johar

Buck-Boost Converters are electric power supply device for raising and lowering the voltage DC (Direct Current) power supply equipment according to needs of the electrical load, this research is designed to Buck-Boost Converter and Converter on the 12 Volt power supply, the design of a Buck Converter power supply derived 5 Volt, 6Volt and 6 Volt design while the Boost Converter power supply 12 Volt offered up to 16 Volt, 19 Volt and 22 Volts in a way set the duty cycle of PWM frequency settings in 1.7 Khz and 3.3 Khz. Results research indicates the State of the differences in each frequency in the set output voltage ripple shape obtained is different, however, in the design of this research have been successfully carried out as expected.Keywords: buck converter, boost converter, change in duty cycle


2015 ◽  
Vol 771 ◽  
pp. 145-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Miftahul Munir ◽  
Dian Ahmad Hapidin ◽  
Khairurrijal

Research on nanofiber materials is actively done around the world today. Various types of nanofibers have been synthesized using an electrospinning technique. The most important component when synthesizing nanofibers using the electrospinning technique is a DC high voltage power supply. Some requirements must be fulfilled by the high voltage power supply, i.e., it must be adjustable and its output voltage reaches tens of kilovolts. This paper discusses the design and development of a high voltage power supply using a diode-split transformer (DST)-type high voltage flyback transformer (HVFBT). The DST HVFBT was chosen because of its simplicity, compactness, inexpensiveness, and easiness of finding it. A pulse-width modulation (PWM) circuit with controlling frequency and duty cycle was fed to the DST HVFBT. The high voltage power supply was characterized by the frequency and duty cycle dependences of its output voltage. Experimental results showed that the frequency and duty cycle affect the output voltage. The output voltage could be set from 1 to 18 kV by changing the duty cycle. Therefore, the nanofibers could be synthesized by employing the developed high voltage power supply.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-34
Author(s):  
Khoirul Effendi ◽  
◽  
Junaidi Junaidi ◽  
Sri Wahyu Suciyati ◽  
◽  
...  

Research about power supplies has been developed for various requirement. The power supply is used to supply electronic devices and laboratory-scale equipment, one of which is electrospinner. Electrospinner is an instrument used to make nanofibers consisting of several components, namely: power supply, high voltage, syringe pump, and collector drum. Electrospinner requires a stable supply of voltage so that the system can work well and requires a lot of voltage supply to supply components from the electrospinner. Arduino-based switching mode power supply (SMPS) is designed in this research. Arduino-based SMPS makes it possible to produce a stable supply with many outputs. Arduino as a PWM generator is used to control the power supply output voltage based on duty cycle. The results of the study addressed the duty cycle affecting the output of the power supply. The output voltage generated by the power supply can be set from 0-100 V with an accuracy of 98.19%, an error of 1.81% and a precision of 0.02% which is stated by the variation of the coefficient. The power supply produced also has an extra output voltage of 15 VCT and 15 V.


2022 ◽  
Vol 1212 (1) ◽  
pp. 012043
Author(s):  
Waluyo ◽  
F Hadiatna ◽  
A Widura ◽  
P Setiana

Abstract Increasing population and human needs have an impact on increasing the need for electrical energy. One of them is for lighting needs. Therefore, it is necessary to save the lighting system so that energy consumption is minimum and the need for lighting is optimal, by controlling light dimming. This paper presents an implementation and testing of a dimming light control using an Arduino Uno microcontroller. The circuit used a 12-volt power supply, as a voltage source, to increase to 42 volts, to meet a lamp voltage, through a dc-dc converter. After obtaining the maximum voltage, a MOSFET cut off the voltage according to the desired light or performance level. The duty cycle was directly proportional to the output voltage, using a PWM coding to get the necessary light intensity. Some testing was conducted, including the measurement point shifting to the side. The testing results show that PMW and LDR decreased as the duty cycle increased. Nevertheless, both decreasing are different, the PWM decreased linearly with a gradient of -2.55 and the LDR decreased hyperbolically. While, the illuminance, current, and power rose as the duty cycle increased. The illuminance increased, tent to be saturated, as the power increased. However, the illuminance was reduced as the PWM and LDR increased. The illuminance decreased slightly as the measurement points shifted to the side.


2015 ◽  
Vol 793 ◽  
pp. 280-285
Author(s):  
J.A. Soo ◽  
N.A. Rahman ◽  
J.H. Leong

This paper proposed a novel single-stage square wave buck-boost inverter (SWBBI). The proposed inverter is designed by using dual buck-boost converters. The input DC voltage of the proposed inverter can be either stepped-down or stepped-up in square output voltage waveform depending on the duty-cycle applied for each buck-boost converter. This characteristic is not found in conventional voltage source inverter where the output voltage is always lower than the input DC voltage. The proposed inverter is analyzed by a series of simulations using MATLAB/Simulink as well as experiments by using different values of duty-cycle. A conclusion about the feasibility of the proposed inverter is given by comparing the simulation and experimental results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 590 ◽  
pp. 500-505
Author(s):  
Qi Ming Wan ◽  
Don Gey Liu ◽  
Gui Xian Zhou

This paper described new working mode of Power Factor Corrector (PFC), called Boundary Continuous Mode (BCM); studied the design parameters of the critical components for the BCM-PFC in the boost topology; proposed a method and a tool for designing an L6562A-based BCM-PFC Boost Converter. The method and tool was verified on an evaluation board emulating a PFC boost converter with an 80W output power, 400Vdc output voltage and a wide range main input from 85Vac to 264Vac; and it can be easily adapted for applications with higher output power around 400W.


Author(s):  
Ibrahim Alhamrouni ◽  
M. K. Rahmat ◽  
F. A. Ismail ◽  
Mohamed Salem ◽  
Awang Jusoh ◽  
...  

This study highlights a new construction of SEPIC DC-DC converter. The proposed converter aims for some features such as high voltage gain, continuous input current and reduce stress on the power switch. In addition, the circuit construction ensurs the simplicity in design along with signicant cost saving, since its components are readily available and smaller in size compared to the off-shelf components. This type of converter can adjust the DC voltage to maintain its output voltage to be constant. Typically, SEPIC operated in equipment that uses battery and also in wide range input voltage DC power supply. The converter is designed for renewable energy application where it is able to regulate the output voltage of the Photovoltaic (PV). The converter has been analysed based on different switching frequencies and duty cycle. Thus the outcome of the proposed converter can be achieved by using D=0.45 and fs=30 kHz. The proposed converter is supplied by 26V as an input voltage and produces 300V output and gives 94% of efficiency.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-58
Author(s):  
Jhon Jairo Herrera-Pérez ◽  
Alejandro Garcés-Ruiz

This paper presents a non-linear method based on sum-of-squares (SOS), to determine the stability of equilibrium points for the Buck, Boost, Buck-Boost and non-inverter Buck-Boost converters. These converters share a similar structure with a PI controller to regulate the output voltage. A quadratic Lyapunov function is proposed in all cases, and the conditions for stability are evaluated using convex optimization based on SOS models. The methodology is useful for academic purposes but also in practical applications like DC microgrids. Simulation results shows the advantages of the proposed method.


2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrii V. Harnytskyi ◽  
Evgenii Volodymyrovych Verbytskii

The gradual reduction in price of electric batteries contributes to their wider use in autonomous and centralized power supply systems as a backup source of electricity and increase the share of electric vehicles. In the paper the conditions for increasing the efficiency of electric vehicle batteries, in particular in the framework of the concept of V2G (Vehicle to Grid) as a drive for the organization of autonomous power supply systems are analyzed. It is shown that this is possible only with the simple integration of batteries into the system, flexibility, and a wide range of modes that have to be provided by unified charge-discharge devices. Such charging devices have to have such features: a wide range of input and output voltage parameters; correction of the input power factor; the ability to take the maximum power from renewable energy sources; high energy efficiency. A review of possible topologies for a charger with bidirectional power transmission and a bridge converter with soft switching of transistors at zero voltage, which has a high efficiency, galvanic isolation and the ability to correct the shape of the current. The modes of operation of the converter are analyzed and conditions of soft switching is obtained. It is shown that soft switching is valid for current that is not less than minimal one. Efficiency of the converter with soft commutation is compared with a similar converter with rigid commutation of transistors. It is shown that static losses in converter with soft commutation it higher than in the rigid one. So, the proposed converter should be used if the increase in static losses is compensated by the lack of dynamic losses. Additional feature of the converter is that the regulation of the output voltage of the converter with soft switching is carried out according to the law of frequency-pulse modulation with a constant pause duration, where the pause duration is determined by the period of resonant processes of the converter. The model of the converter in Matlab Simulink is built and it is shown that the efficiency of the proposed converter topology is 10-15% higher, which together with the possibility of sinusoidal current with THD ≈ 20% and two-way transmission energy indicates the feasibility of its use as a charger for electric vehicles under the concept of V2G. However, it should be noted that the use of LCL filter creates a phase shift between voltage and current and degrades the THD value. To improve the shape, it is possible to use specialized laws of modulation [or to use modular converters, which allow to obtain a continuous current shape and reduce the volume of the filter.


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