scholarly journals Peningkatan Kemampuan Berhitung dengan Menggunakan Metode Fingermathic pada Anak Usia Dini

Author(s):  
Indaria Tri Hariani ◽  
Norma Diana Fitri

The learning process in kindergarten is still very conventional in nature. This is shown in teaching and learning activities in kindergarten Tunas Asri Benowo Surabaya, in introducing the number of teachers still using the lecture method, and memorizing. To count numbers children still write in the book given by their teacher. The research is currently doing is to improve numeracy skills in children aged 5-6 years with interesting activities for children by providing learning methods needed for children. This research method uses Classroom Action Research. The research subjects were 13 students consisting of 7 boys and 6 girls. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that the fingermathic method can improve numeracy skills. In the pre cycle of 69.23% which is in the criteria of Not Developing, in the first cycle the action taken through the fingermathic method increased to 53.85% in the criteria of Developing in Accordance with Expectations, and increased in the second cycle to 84.62 % on criteria according to Expectations and Very Good Developments. Based on the results of this study, it shows that an increase in numeracy skills of children aged 5-6 years with fingermathic methods

Author(s):  
Komalasari Komalasari

This study aims to improve mastery of dexterity gymnastics through playing approaches and assistive media in physical education learning for students. This research method uses a classroom action research method with research subjects namely students of class II SD Negeri 44 Ampenan. The research instrument used observation, interviews, and tests. The data analysis technique used in this research was qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that the play approach and assistive media can increase interest, activeness, and dexterity gymnastics for the second grade students of SD Negeri 44 Ampenan.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-52
Author(s):  
Elmedi Elmedi

    To learn something well, we need to hear, see, ask questions about it, and discuss it with others. Not only that, teachers need to "do it", that is to describe something in their own way, to show their example, to try to practice their skills and to do tasks that demand the knowledge they have gained. Problems to be studied in this research are: a. How to improve learning outcomes penjaskes especially soccer game using cooperative learning methods on students SDN 44 Lubuk Anau? b. The steps taken to improve the outcome of the guidance in January 2016? This research is a research action (action research) Because research done to solve the problem of learning in class. This research also includes descriptive research, because it describes how a learning technique is applied and how desired results can be achieved. According to Oja and Sumarjan (in point sugiarti, 1997: 8) there are four different types of action research, namely: (1) teacher action research as a researcher, (2) collaborative action research, (3) research of interlinked simulative action. (4) experimental social action research. In this action research uses collaborative research forms with teacher training eyes and in the teaching and learning process in the classroom as a teacher is the teacher of training eye while peneiti acts as an observer, the full responsibility of action research is observer (researcher). Data Analysis Technique, To know the effectiveness of a method in learning activities need to be held data analysis. In this research using qualitative descriptive analysis technique, that is a research method that is describe reality or facts in accordance with the data obtained with the aim to know learning achievements achieved sisw also to obtain student responses to learning activities and student activities during the learning process To analyze the success rate or percentage of students' success after the learning process each round is done by giving evaluation in the form of practice test at the end of each round. This analysis is calculated by using simple statistic that is: For learning mastery, There are two categories of mastery learning that is individual and classical. Based on the guidance of the implementation of teaching and learning curriculum 1994 (Depdikbud, 1994) that students have complete learning when the class gets 85% who have reached the absorption. From the results of learning activities that have been done for three cycles and based on the entire pembahaan and analysis that has been done can be concluded as follows: Learning by the method of learning play methods have a positive impact in improving student learning achievement characterized by the improvement of student learning completeness in each cycle, cycle I (61,54%), cycle II (89,74%), while for affective aspect that is cycle I (84,62%), cycle II (100%) Application of learning method of play method have positive influence, that can increase student learning motivation which is indicated by the average of students' answers which states that students are interested and interested in learning method of play method so that they are motivated to learn.      


2022 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Azizudin Azizudin

This research was carried out with the objectives: 1) to improve the ability of teachers in implementing learning from designing, implementing, to evaluating, 2) to determine the frequency level of implementation of clinical supervision by school principals, and 3) the availability of quality supervision documents. This research method uses school action research which is carried out in two cycles consisting of Planning, Implementation, Observation, and Reflection. The subjects in the study were 60 teachers at SMP Negeri 6 Mataram. This research instrument uses observation sheets, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique uses descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that clinical supervision can improve teacher competence in the learning process at SMP Negeri 6 Mataram. Based on the results of data analysis of clinical supervision results, it can be concluded that; 1) of 60 teachers who obtained a minimum of Good as many as 49 people (81.67%), 2) of 60 teachers 100% of teachers were supervised, and 3) Schools had quality documents in the form of supervision programs, supervision reports, and follow-up programs.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 414
Author(s):  
H Kamaruddin

This study aims to improve the competence of teachers of SMK Negeri 4 Gowa in carrying out the learning process in the classroom through a supervision program. This research method uses action research. The subjects of this study were teachers at SMK Negeri 4 Gowa. This research instrument uses observation and documentation. While the data analysis technique used descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that the competence of teachers at SMK Negeri 4 Gowa in implementing the learning process in the classroom through the supervision program has increased. With an intensive supervision and guidance program, it is proven to be able to improve the professionalism of teachers in classroom learning.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 240
Author(s):  
Rahmayani Rahmayani

<p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Tujuan penelitian untuk mendeskripsikan manajemen sarana dan prasarana di Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu (SDIT) Al-Fityan Kubu Raya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian dilakukan di SDIT Al-Fityan Kubu Raya dengan subjek penelitian yaitu: kepala sekolah; wakil kepala sekolah bidang kesiswaan dan kurikulum; bendahara; serta staf tata usaha. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Kebijakan perencanaan sarana dan prasarana disusun pada awal tahun dengan menganalisis kebutuhan; (2) Kebijakan pengadaan sarana dan prasarana sesuai dengan prosedur yang ada; (3) kebijakan pengorganisasian sarana dan prasarana sesuai dengan keputusan kepala sekolah; dan (4) pemeliharaan sarana dan prasarana cukup akuntabel.</p><p> </p><p align="center"><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p><em>The purpose of the research was to describe the management of facilities and infrastructure at the Al-Fityan Kubu Raya Islamic Elementary School. The research method used descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The research was conducted at SDIT Al-Fityan Kubu Raya with the research subjects: the principal, the vice-principal of the student affairs and curriculum; treasurer; and administrative staff. Data collection techniques used interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis. The results of the research indicate that: (1) The planning policy for facilities and infrastructure are prepared at the beginning of the year by analyzing needs; (2) The policy for the procurement of facilities and infrastructure is in accordance with existing procedures; (3) The policy of organizing facilities and infrastructure in accordance with the decision of the principal; and (4) The maintenance of facilities and infrastructure is sufficiently accountable.</em></p>


2022 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
H. Lalu Suwarno

The purpose of this study is to improve the pedagogic competence of teachers in the learning process in the classroom through the implementation of academic supervision. This research uses the school action research method which is carried out in two cycles, each cycle of which has four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study were 8 teachers of SMPN 18 Mataram. This research instrument uses observation sheets and documentation. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis. The results of this study are: 1) the results of principal observations and teacher observations during the mentoring process have obtained an average score of 4.0, 2) the results of the average value of teachers in the learning process reach 85% with an average score of 70 ,00 (good category). The results of the research in the first cycle of principal observations were average (3.80), teacher observations were averaged (3.00) and the results of academic supervision were on average score points (66.12). In cycle II, the average school supervisor's observations (4.40) with the percentage of achievement (100%), the teacher's observations on the average (4.25) with the percentage of achievement (100%) and the results of academic supervision in the target average value (84,92) with the percentage of achievement (100%). The conclusion obtained from the results of this study is that academic supervision can improve the pedagogic competence of teachers in the learning process in the classroom.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 187
Author(s):  
Minzani Aufa ◽  
Kanthi Pamungkas Sari

<p><strong>Abstrak </strong></p><p>Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis efektivitas pembelajaran daring bagi guru madrasah ibtidaiyah (MI) se-Kota Magelang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data dan informasi utama diperoleh dari subjek penelitian dengan populasi sebanyak 31 orang yang terdiri dari 29 guru dan 2 kepala madrasah. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, dokumentasi, wawancara, dan angket. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa: pembelajaran daring di MI se-Kota Magelang selama masa pandemi COVID-19 berjalan secara “efektif”; guru telah menjalankan pembelajaran daring saat pandemi COVID-19; guru dapat menguasai “<em>smartphone”</em> dan “laptop” sebagai <em>tool</em> dalam pembelajaran daring; “WhatsApp” merupakan pilihan utama sebagai media dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran daring; dan guru “setuju” jika pembelajaran daring dilanjutkan dengan memperhatikan rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring (RPPD) yang telah dibuat sesuai dengan indikator yang telah terukur sesuai dengan capaian pembelajaran.</p><p> </p><p><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p><em>The research aimed</em><em> to analyze the effectiveness of online learning for madrasah ibtidaiyah (MI) teachers throughout Magelang City. The research method used descriptive qualitative. The main sources of data and information were obtained from research subjects with a population of 31 people consisting of 29 teachers and 2 madrasah principals. Data collection techniques used</em><em> observation, documentation, interviews, and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis. Based on the results of the research</em><em>, it was concluded that: online learning at MI in Magelang City during the COVID-19 pandemic was running "effectively"; teachers have been running online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic; teachers can master “smartphones” and “laptops” as tools in online learning; "WhatsApp" is the main choice as a medium in carrying out online learning; the teacher "agrees" if online learning is continued by paying attention to the online learning implementation plan (RPPD) that has been made in accordance with indicators that have been measured in accordance with learning outcomes.</em></p>


Jurnal Kiprah ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-83
Author(s):  
Uswatun Hasanah ◽  
Anik Anekawati ◽  
Dyah Ayu Fajarianingtyas

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan model PBL dengan metode CRH berbantuan media crossword terhadap aktivitas dan hasil belajar IPA SMP. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian, yaitu quasi experiment. Metode penelitian quasi experiment ini dilakukan pada kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Kelas eksperimen menggunakan penerapan model PBL dengan metode CRH berbantuan media crossword, sedangkan kelas kontrol menggunakan penerapan model PBL dengan metode ceramah. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan di antaranya adalah teknik analisis statistik Mann-Whitney untuk mengetahui aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data melalui instrumen penelitian berupa lembar pengamatan aktivitas belajar yang diperoleh, menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan aktivitas belajar siswa melalui penerapan model PBL dengan metode CRH berbantuan media crossword dan siswa melalui model PBL dengan metode ceramah, sedangkan untuk hasil belajar siswa melalui instrumen tes hasil belajar menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar antara kelas yang menggunakan model PBL dengan metode CRH berbantuan media crossword dan kelas yang menggunakan model PBL dengan metode ceramah. This study aims to determine the application of the PBL model with the CRH method assisted by crossword media to the activities and learning outcomes of junior high school science learning. This research is a type of quantitative research with a research method, namely a quasi-experiment. This quasi-experimental research method was carried out in the experimental class and the control class. The experimental class used the application of the PBL model with the CRH method assisted by crossword media while the control class used the application of the PBL model with the lecture method. The data analysis technique used includes the Mann-Whitney statistical analysis technique to determine student activity and learning outcomes. Based on the results of data analysis through research instruments in the form of observation sheets of learning activities obtained, it shows that there are differences in student learning activities through the application of the PBL model with the CRH method assisted by crossword media and students through the PBL model with the lecture method, while for student learning outcomes through the results test instrument learning shows that there are differences in learning outcomes between classes using the PBL model with the CRH method assisted by crossword media and the class using the PBL model with the lecture method.


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-150
Author(s):  
Sukron Ma'mun

The lecture method is one of the methods that are often used by teachers in teaching and learning activities. This method is a method that is easy to implement and also cheap, because without the media and infrastructure it can be done. Some people underestimate this method and some even argue that it is outdated and left behind. According to the author's observations, this method remains relevant in any situation and condition, especially if a teacher is someone who is proficient in communicating and understanding the psychological condition and level of ability of the students he or she faces. The point is khootibunnaasa 'alaa qodri uqulihim (speak to humans according to their level of knowledge). The writing of this article uses the library research method, namely by digging and reviewing the literature that is related to the theme of writing this article. The results of the study and the author's study related to this lecture learning method are still very relevant and effective, especially during this covid-19 pandemic. By taking into account the following points; first, a teacher understands the science of communication well, second, understands the psychological condition of the audience/students, third, is able to touch students' emotions, fourth, includes elements of humor and is good at telling stories, fifth, is able to use social media and technology well.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
Dian Apriyanti ◽  
Mutiara Ayu

Think-Pair-Share technique is one of the cooperative learning strategies that promote student involvement in the classroom. This strategy makes students engaged in in-class activities such as discussions and provides opportunities to share their ideas with others. The purpose of this study was to describe the implementation of the Think-Pair-Share strategy in teaching speaking skill for secondary students. A qualitative method with a descriptive analysis was undertaken in this study. The sample was twenty students of eighth grade. The data was collected through interviews, observation, and document analysis. The data analysis technique used was presented in a descriptive form. The results indicated the implementation of the Think-Pair-Share technique during the learning process took place following the stages that have been stated in the learning process plan made by the teacher. Appreciation for the implementation of the Think-Pair-Share technique both from students is quite good. Students stated that they can overcome the constraints in the learning process of speaking activity through Think-Pair-Share.


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