scholarly journals Model Pengembangan Objek Wisata Pantai Kito di Pasar Lama Muara Air Haji Pesisir Selatan

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-56
Author(s):  
Astri Suci Pratama ◽  
Ideal Putra
Keyword(s):  
Community Based ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Model Community ◽  
Green Tourism

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan alternatif model dalam pengembangan objek wisata Pantai Kito di Kenagarian Pasar Lama Muara Air Haji sebagai destinasi tujuan wisata pilihan pengunjung. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Informan penelitian dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling. Jenis data dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder yang dikumpulkan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Uji keabsahan data dilakukan melalui teknik triangulasi, kemudian dianalisis dengan cara pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan panarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada tiga jenis model yang dapat diterapkan dalam pengembangan objek wisata Pantai Kito di Kenagarian Pasar Lama Muara Air Haji yaitu model Community Based Tourism (CBT), model Green Tourism, dan model Pentahelix. Ketiga model ini telah dapat terlaksana namun masih belum maksimal. Dari ketiga model ini yang lebih cenderung dan lebih tepat digunakan adalah model CBT. Pengembangan objek wisata Pantai Kito menghadapi kendala diantaranya sarana dan prasarana yang masih terbatas, status kepemilikan lahan objek wisata, minimnya pendanaan, kurangnya Sumber Daya Manusia, dan kurangnya peranan Pemerintahan Nagari dalam pengembangan objek wisata Pantai Kito. Untuk mengatasi kendala tersebut, maka upaya harus dilakukan yaitu: meningkatkan promosi objek wisata Pantai Kito, meningkatkan penyediaan sarana dan prasarana, meningkatkan sumber daya manusia, meningkatkan potensi objek wisata, menarik investor, dan mengikutsertakan Pemerintahan Nagari dalam Pengembangan objek wisata Pantai Kito.

scholarly journals Kendala Organisasi Berbasis Komunitas dalam Program Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan HIV/AIDS: Studi Kasus pada Dua LSM Peduli AIDS di Jakarta

2019 ◽  
pp. 163-174
Author(s):  
Ranti Suciati ◽  
Mujiati Mujiati ◽  
Novianti Novianti
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Community Based Organizations ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
The Government ◽  
Hiv Aids

Abstrak Semakin meningkatnya jumlah kasus HIV/AIDS di Indonesia, berdampak tidak hanya pada masalah kesehatan, memacu pemerintah untuk melibatkan masyarakat sipil dalam Organisasi Berbasis Komunitas (OBK) untuk ikut berperan dalam upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan HIV/AIDS. Pentingnya identifikasi kendala atau hambatan yang dihadapi oleh OBK memunculkan strategi atau alternatif solusi untuk mengatasi kendala, serta memberikan gambaran model intervensi yang lebih sinkron antara pemerintah dan masyarakat. Desain penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan melakukan studi kasus di dua LSM Peduli AIDS di Jakarta. Informan dipilih secara purposive sampling yaitu pengurus, anggota/petugas, dan dampingan dari dua OBK. Pengumpulan informasi dengan wawancara mendalam berdasarkan pedoman wawancara dan diolah menggunakan metode content analysis. Kendala yang dihadapi OBK yaitu alur rujukan BPJS yang mengikuti domisili sehingga memberatkan pasien, kurang optimalnya koordinasi dan kerjasama antara OBK dengan Puskesmas, belum meratanya kualitas dan kapasitas SDM anggota OBK, persoalan administratif organisasi, sumber dana yang tidak selalu kontinu, adanya perbedaan kepentingan antara OBK dengan pihak kepolisian, serta masih tingginya stigma masyarakat terhadap penderita HIV/AIDS. Solusi mengatasi kendala OBK dilakukan dengan peningkatan efektifitas pelaksanaan program pemerintah melalui OBK, antara lain dengan penerapan fleksibilitas pengelolaan dana berdasarkan kinerja OBK, peningkatan kapasitas SDM, pemantapan sistem manajerial, pemahaman alur layanan kesehatan di Puskesmas, serta social support bagi penderita HIV/AIDS. Kata kunci: organisasi berbasis komunitas, LSM, HIV/AIDS Abstract The increasing number of HIV/AIDS cases in Indonesia that impact not only on health issues, spur the Government to involve civil society in community-based organizations (OBK) to play a role in HIV/AIDS prevention program. Identification of constraints or obstacles faced by OBK do as they can generate alternative strategies or solutions to overcome these constraints, and provide a more synchronous model of intervention between the government and the community. This type of research is a case study at two AIDS Awareness NGOs in Jakarta. The informants were chosen by purposive sampling ie the board, members/officers, and assistants from the two NGOs. Information collection with by in-depth interview based on interview guideline and processed using content analysis method. Constraints faced by the OBK is the issue of referral flow pathways that follow the domicile so burdensome patients, less optimal coordination and cooperation between OBK with primary health care, uneven quality and capacity of human resources of NGO members, organizational administrative issues, sources of funds that are not always continuous, different interests between the OBK with the police department, and the stigma. Reduction of obstacles faced by OBK can be done by increasing the effectiveness of government program implementation through OBK, among others by applying flexibility of fund management based on OBK performance, human resource capacity building, managerial system strengthening, understanding of health service flow in primary health care, and social support for patient HIV/AIDS. Keywords: community-based organizations, NGOs, HIV/AIDS

scholarly journals Efektivitas Sistem Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Masyarakat (Studi Kasus: Desa Sanur Kaja Kota Denpasar)

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 280
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Amelia Panida Dewi ◽  
Ida Ayu Gede Bintang Madrini ◽  
I Wayan Tika
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Waste Reduction ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The People ◽  
Village Communities ◽  
Household Waste Management ◽  
The Village

ABSTRAK Desa Sanur Kaja memiliki satu depo pengelolaan sampah khusus untuk menangani sampah yang dihasilkan oleh masyarakat desa yang bernama Depo Cemara. Berdasarkan penelitian sebelumnya diketahui bahwa kegiatan yang berjalan di Depo Cemara menjadi kurang efisien karena tidak semua masyarakat desa memilah dan menerapkan prinsip 3R (reduce, reuse, dan recycle) dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi sejauh mana efektivitas sistem pengelolaan sampah yang sudah dilakukan oleh masyarakat Desa Sanur Kaja dengan membandingkan jumlah sampah yang dikelola oleh rumah tangga dengan prinsip 3R dengan jumlah sampah yang terbuang sehingga diperoleh persentase reduksi sampah. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan menyebar kuesioner kepada responden yang ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dihitung dengan analisis kesetimbangan massa sampah lalu dianalisis lebih lanjut dengan metode analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian terhadap 96 rumah tangga menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan sampah berbasis masyarakat memiliki efektivitas yang rendah karena reduksi sampah yang terjadi hanya 22,5 persen dalam satu hari dan responden yang melakukan pemilahan sampah rumah tangga sebanyak 44 persen. Masyarakat menyatakan setuju terhadap rencana penerapan prinsip 3R dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga serta menganggap penting ditambahkannya fasilitas-fasilitas pendukung pengelolaan sampah.  ABSTRACT Sanur Kaja Village has a special waste management facility for processing waste produced by the village community, namely Depo Cemara. Based on previous research, it is known that activities that are running at Depo Cemara are less efficient because not all village communities sort waste and apply the 3R (reduce, reuse, and recycle) principle in household waste management. This study aims to identify the effectiveness of the waste management system that has been implemented by the people of Sanur Kaja Village by comparing the amount of waste managed by households with the 3R principle with the amount of waste wasted in order to obtain a percentage of waste reduction. Data collection was obtained by distributing questionnaires to respondents who were determined by purposive sampling technique. The data obtained were then calculated by analyzing the mass balance of waste and then further analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis methods. The results of research on 96 households show that community-based waste management is still not effective because the percentage of waste reduction that occurs in one day only 22,5 percent and respondents who sort household waste are 44 percent. The community agreed to the plan to implement the 3R principle in household waste management and considered it important to add supporting facilities for waste management.

Art Capital to Support the Establishment of Tourism Village of Tri Eka Buana Village in Sidemen, Karangasem

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
I Gde Agus Jaya Sadguna ◽  
I Gusti Agung Mas Krisna Komala Sari ◽  
I G.P. Fajar Pranadi Sudhana
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Arts ◽  
Arts And Culture ◽  
Green Tourism ◽  
Main Magnet ◽  
The Village

The various potentials of each village or area in Bali has made it an island of prosperous wonders for tourism. Tri Eka Buana Village currently is in the process of becoming a tourism village, where Arak, a local liquor, is the main magnet. The aim of this research is 1) identify other aspects that support the development for the tourism village; 2) to identify the arts and cultures to be a capital that can support the development of the tourism village; 3) the attitude of the artists in the village towards the development of the tourism village. This research is a qualitative research, using purposive sampling to retrieve qualitative data from five determined interviewees, and uses the concept of tourism village and green tourism as the applicative theory. The result shows that, 1). although Tri Eka Buana Village’s main magnet is arak, arts and culture reside together in the village as an important aspect for the establishment of the tourism village; 2). this village has several forms of arts and culture such as Utamaning Malini Dance, Jaga-jaga Dance, pesantian, drama gong (theater), and traditional dances that are commonly used as entertainment; and 3).the artists in this village is willing to support the establishment of the tourism village by creating new dances and performances that are more suitable to showcase to future tourists.

Developing benchmark criteria for assessing community-based social marketing programs

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer Lynes ◽  
Stephanie Whitney ◽  
Dan Murray
Keyword(s):  
Social Marketing ◽  
Empirical Evaluation ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Marketing Model ◽  
Starting Point ◽  
Jack Johnson ◽  
Model Community ◽  
Marketing Principles

Purpose – This article aims to propose that increased guidance on the implementation of social marketing principles for sustainability issues can advance both implementation and empirical evaluation. The primary goal of this paper is to ignite further empirical investigation of social marketing for sustainability by first presenting benchmark criteria for one social marketing model – community-based social marketing (CBSM) – and second, applying this framework to the case study of musician Jack Johnson’s “All at Once” (AAO) campaign. Design/methodology/approach – The research design is twofold. First, based on Doug McKenzie-Mohr’s CBSM model, a series of 21 benchmarks for assessing the key components of an effective CBSM initiative was developed. Second, this tool was applied to information gathered from Jack Johnson’s extensive outreach promoting AAO initiatives including reports, videos as well as interviews and in-person meetings with the Jack Johnson team. Findings – Application of the benchmark criteria to the Jack Johnson case study showed that seven out of the 21 benchmarks were integrated into the AAO campaign; seven were partially integrated and seven were not integrated in the program’s design. In particular, the use of commitments, incentives, norms and social diffusion was clearly present as was a final evaluation of the full-scale implementation of the campaign. Originality/value – The CBSM benchmarks are meant as a starting point to further assess and compare the effectiveness of CBSM initiatives. Further research should be done to explore how criteria should be weighted and which of the 21 principles need to be present in the design and implementation of an effective CBSM program.

Community Perspectives on Building Partnerships with University Students

2007 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 9-13
Author(s):  
Francisco Trujillo ◽  
Guadalupe Melendez ◽  
Gigi Owen
Keyword(s):  
University Students ◽  
Environmental Health ◽  
Participatory Research ◽  
Community Based Participatory Research ◽  
Living Conditions ◽  
Research Model ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Community Perspectives ◽  
Model Community ◽  
Ambos Nogales

When working within a community-based participatory research model, community-defined needs and desires must be at the forefront, even though researchers, students, and teachers often have individual goals for their projects and partnerships. In Ambos Nogales, most of these needs and desires are rooted in improving living conditions, with a focus on public and environmental health.

scholarly journals influence of environmental psychoeducation on children's empathy skill in community reading park

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (S3) ◽  
pp. 1010-1019
Author(s):  
Yayah Khisbiyah ◽  
Nanik Prihartanti ◽  
Mohammad Thoyibi ◽  
Aris Purwanto ◽  
Yuslina Himmatul Izza
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Significance Score ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quantitative Design ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Quasi Experiment

This research aimed to compare the empathy ability of children before and after acquiring the community-based psychoeducation with pro-green activities designed for environment conservation. This research used a quantitative design with Quasi Experiment: One Group Pretest-Posttest Design as the research design. The participants were 34 children with age 8 until 12 years old. This research used purposive sampling with the criteria such as 1) The children from Dusun Jayan, Desa Senting, Boyolali Regency, and 2) Age 8 until 12 years old. The results showed that the mean score before the activity was 70,62 and after the activity was 74,32. There was an increase score 3,7 with the significance score (Sig.2-tailed) of 0.035 (p<0,05) and t-value = -2,194. Conclusion: 1). There was a positive significance between environment psychoeducation and children's empathy ability, and 2) The environment psychoeducation was effective to increase children's ability who play and learn at Taman Baca Masyarakat Panggon Sinau.

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