Can scalp hair suddenly turn white? A case of canities subita

1970 ◽  
Vol 102 (1) ◽  
pp. 102-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Helm
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
T.B. Ball ◽  
W.M. Hess

It has been demonstrated that cross sections of bundles of hair can be effectively studied using image analysis. These studies can help to elucidate morphological differences of hair from one region of the body to another. The purpose of the present investigation was to use image analysis to determine whether morphological differences could be demonstrated between male and female human Caucasian terminal scalp hair.Hair samples were taken from the back of the head from 18 caucasoid males and 13 caucasoid females (Figs. 1-2). Bundles of 50 hairs were processed for cross-sectional examination and then analyzed using Prism Image Analysis software on a Macintosh llci computer. Twenty morphological parameters of size and shape were evaluated for each hair cross-section. The size parameters evaluated were area, convex area, perimeter, convex perimeter, length, breadth, fiber length, width, equivalent diameter, and inscribed radius. The shape parameters considered were formfactor, roundness, convexity, solidity, compactness, aspect ratio, elongation, curl, and fractal dimension.


2013 ◽  
Vol 79 (3) ◽  
pp. 386-393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shozo Yamada ◽  
Noriaki Fukuhara ◽  
Hiroshi Nishioka ◽  
Mitsuo Yamaguchi-Okada ◽  
Akira Takeshita ◽  
...  

Genetics ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 165 (1) ◽  
pp. 269-276
Author(s):  
Amar J S Klar

Abstract Theories concerning the cause of right- or left-hand preference in humans vary from purely learned behavior, to solely genetics, to a combination of the two mechanisms. The cause of handedness and its relation to the biologically specified scalp hair-whorl rotation is determined here. The general public, consisting of mostly right-handers (RH), shows counterclockwise whorl rotation infrequently in 8.4% of individuals. Interestingly, non-right-handers (NRH, i.e., left-handers and ambidextrous) display a random mixture of clockwise and counterclockwise swirling patterns. Confirming this finding, in another independent sample of individuals chosen because of their counterclockwise rotation, one-half of them are NRH. These findings of coupling in RH and uncoupling in NRH unequivocally establish that these traits develop from a common genetic mechanism. Another result concerning handedness of the progeny of discordant monozygotic twins suggests that lefties are one gene apart from righties. Together, these results suggest (1) that a single gene controls handedness, whorl orientation, and twin concordance and discordance and (2) that neuronal and visceral (internal organs) forms of bilateral asymmetry are coded by separate sets of genetic pathways. The sociological impact of the study is discussed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 122-127
Author(s):  
Hessah Mohammed Al-Muzafar ◽  
Mohammed Taha Al-Hariri
Keyword(s):  

2005 ◽  
Vol 152 (4) ◽  
pp. 646-649 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Sinclair ◽  
A. Chapman ◽  
J. Magee
Keyword(s):  

Dermatology ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 207 (3) ◽  
pp. 337-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiram Larangeira de Almeida Jr. ◽  
Rudolf Happle
Keyword(s):  

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