Untersuchungen über Ertragsleistung und Samenqualität von Leindotter (Camelina sativa Crtz.)

1986 ◽  
Vol 88 (7) ◽  
pp. 245-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Marquard ◽  
H. Kuhlmann
Keyword(s):  
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
C Magoni ◽  
M Forcella ◽  
Giustra CM ◽  
D Panzeri ◽  
F Saliu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 186 ◽  
pp. 104450
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Hosseini Sanehkoori ◽  
Hemmatollah Pirdashti ◽  
Esmaeil Bakhshandeh

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed Takase ◽  
Paul Kwame Essandoh ◽  
Rogers Kipkoech

AbstractSodium molybdate (Na2MoO4) has been synthesized and investigated as a heterogeneous solid catalyst for biodiesel from Camelina sativa seed oil. Transesterification reactions occurred under atmospheric conditions with relatively, low temperature short reaction time and normal pressure. The prepared catalyst was characterised by means of SEM, TGA, UV, XRD and FTIR. The properties of the biodiesel were compared with international standards. The transesterification reaction was very efficient with the optimum yield higher than 95% at methanol to oil molar ratio of 17:1, catalyst amount of 6%, reaction temperature of 60 °C and reaction time of 2.5 h. The molybdate complex had a high Lewis acidity and most certainly act as alcohol O–H bond leading to a transient species which has high nucleophilic character. The catalyst was easily recovered and after being washed for three times, showed capacity of recyclability for another catalytic reaction of five cycles with similar activity. The properties of the biodiesel were comparable to international standards.


2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Katharina Kawall

Abstract‘Genome editing’ is intended to accelerate modern plant breeding enabling a much faster and more efficient development of crops with improved traits such as increased yield, altered nutritional composition, as well as resistance to factors of biotic and abiotic stress. These traits are often generated by site-directed nuclease-1 (SDN-1) applications that induce small, targeted changes in the plant genomes. These intended alterations can be combined in a way to generate plants with genomes that are altered on a larger scale than it is possible with conventional breeding techniques. The power and the potential of genome editing comes from its highly effective mode of action being able to generate different allelic combinations of genes, creating, at its most efficient, homozygous gene knockouts. Additionally, multiple copies of functional genes can be targeted all at once. This is especially relevant in polyploid plants such as Camelina sativa which contain complex genomes with multiple chromosome sets. Intended alterations induced by genome editing have potential to unintentionally alter the composition of a plant and/or interfere with its metabolism, e.g., with the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites such as phytohormones or other biomolecules. This could affect diverse defense mechanisms and inter-/intra-specific communication of plants having a direct impact on associated ecosystems. This review focuses on the intended alterations in crops mediated by SDN-1 applications, the generation of novel genotypes and the ecological effects emerging from these intended alterations. Genome editing applications in C. sativa are used to exemplify these issues in a crop with a complex genome. C. sativa is mainly altered in its fatty acid biosynthesis and used as an oilseed crop to produce biofuels.


Animals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 1589
Author(s):  
Maria Antonietta Colonna ◽  
Francesco Giannico ◽  
Vincenzo Tufarelli ◽  
Vito Laudadio ◽  
Maria Selvaggi ◽  
...  

The research studied the effects of dietary supplementation with Camelina sativa fresh forage on the chemical and fatty acid composition of milk and Caciotta cheese, and its sensory properties. Twenty Ionica goats were randomly assigned to the following two groups (n = 10): the control received a traditional forage mixture (Avena sativa, 70%; Vicia sativa, 20%; Trifolium spp., 10%), while the experimental group was given Camelina sativa fresh forage (CAM). All of the dams grazed on pasture and received a commercial feed (500 g/head/day) at housing. The milk from the CAM group showed a higher (p < 0.05) content of dry matter, fat, lactose and concentrations of C6:0, C11:0, C14:0, C18:2 n-6, CLA and PUFA, while lower (p < 0.05) amounts of C12:0, C18:0 and saturated long chain FA (SLCFA). The Caciotta cheese from the CAM group showed a greater (p < 0.05) content of n-6 FA and n-6/n-3 ratio, although close to four, thus resulting adequate under the nutritional point of view. The overall liking, odour, taste, hardness, solubility and “goaty” flavour were better (p < 0.05) in the CAM cheeses. Further investigation would be advisable in order to evaluate the effect of feeding Camelina forage obtained from different phenological stages, and the application of ensiling techniques.


2013 ◽  
Vol 50 ◽  
pp. 673-679 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuel Fernando Rodríguez-Rodríguez ◽  
Alicia Sánchez-García ◽  
Joaquín J. Salas ◽  
Rafael Garcés ◽  
Enrique Martínez-Force

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 417-427
Author(s):  
Tayebehalsadat Mirmoeini ◽  
Leila Pishkar ◽  
Danial Kahrizi ◽  
Giti Barzin ◽  
Naser Karimi

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document