Thermal, morphological and mechanical properties of glass fiber reinforced star‐branched polyamide 6

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunhua Wang ◽  
Yingwei Zhang ◽  
Yong Yi ◽  
Dengwang Lai ◽  
Jun Yang ◽  
...  
Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 463 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ke Chen ◽  
Mingyin Jia ◽  
Hua Sun ◽  
Ping Xue

In this paper, glass fiber-reinforced polyamide-6 (PA-6) composites with up to 70 wt% fiber contents were successfully manufactured using a pultrusion process, utilizing the anionic polymerization of caprolactam (a monomer of PA-6). A novel thermoplastic reaction injection pultrusion test line was developed with a specifically designed injection chamber to achieve complete impregnation of fiber bundles and high speed pultrusion. Process parameters like temperature of injection chamber, temperature of pultrusion die, and pultrusion speed were studied and optimized. The effects of die temperature on the crystallinity, melting point, and mechanical properties of the pultruded composites were also evaluated. The pultruded composites exhibited the highest flexural strength and flexural modulus, reaching 1061 MPa and 38,384 MPa, respectively. Then, effects of fiber contents on the density, heat distortion temperature, and mechanical properties of the composites were analyzed. The scanning electron microscope analysis showed the great interfacial adhesion between fibers and matrix at 180 °C, which greatly improved the mechanical properties of the composites. The thermoplastic reaction injection pultrusion in this paper provided an alternative for the preparation of thermoplastic composites with high fiber content.


1997 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Nagae ◽  
K. Nagura ◽  
N. Yamagiwa ◽  
Y. Yamane ◽  
K. Miyake ◽  
...  

Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 1041 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco J. Alonso-Montemayor ◽  
Quim Tarrés ◽  
Helena Oliver-Ortega ◽  
F. Xavier Espinach ◽  
Rosa Idalia Narro-Céspedes ◽  
...  

Automotive and industrial design companies have profusely used commodity materials like glass fiber-reinforced polypropylene. These materials show advantageous ratios between cost and mechanical properties, but poor environmental yields. Natural fibers have been tested as replacements of glass fibers, obtaining noticeable tensile strengths, but being unable to reach the strength of glass fiber-reinforced composites. In this paper, polyamide 6 is proposed as a matrix for cellulosic fiber-based composites. A variety of fibers were tensile tested, in order to evaluate the creation of a strong interphase. The results show that, with a bleached hardwood fiber-reinforced polyamide 6 composite, it is possible to obtain tensile strengths higher than glass-fiber-reinforced polyolefin. The obtained composites show the existence of a strong interphase, allowing us to take advantage of the strengthening capabilities of such cellulosic reinforcements. These materials show advantageous mechanical properties, while being recyclable and partially renewable.


2019 ◽  
Vol 61 (11) ◽  
pp. 1095-1100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sivakumar Dhar Malingam ◽  
Kathiravan Subramaniam ◽  
Ng Lin Feng ◽  
Siti Hajar Sheikh MD Fadzullah ◽  
Sivaraos Subramonian

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