Age Effects on Inattentional Blindness: Implications for Driving

2016 ◽  
pp. 441-448 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cary Stothart ◽  
Walter Boot ◽  
Daniel Simons ◽  
Neil Charness ◽  
Timothy Wright
Keyword(s):  
Inattentional Blindness ◽  
Age Effects

scholarly journals Grandma, didn’t you see that gorilla? Age effects in inattentional blindness during a hybrid foraging game

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (11) ◽  
pp. 448
Author(s):  
Beatriz Gil-Gómez de Liaño ◽  
Makaela Nartker ◽  
Elena Pérez-Hernández ◽  
Jeremy M Wolfe
Keyword(s):  
Inattentional Blindness ◽  
Age Effects

Ich sehe was, was du nicht siehst

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 120-127
Author(s):  
Carina Kreitz
Keyword(s):  
Inattentional Blindness ◽  
Oder Nicht ◽  
Interindividuelle Unterschiede

Zusammenfassung. Wenn wir unsere Aufmerksamkeit einer Aufgabe zuwenden, nehmen wir Dinge, die währenddessen unerwartet auftauchen, häufig nicht bewusst wahr – obwohl sie unmittelbar in unserem Blickfeld erscheinen. Dieses Phänomen, das als Inattentional Blindness bezeichnet wird, kann fatale Konsequenzen in alltäglichen Situationen und auch einen ernstzunehmenden Einfluss auf sportliche Leistungen haben. In Ergänzung zu vorheriger Forschung zeigen meine eigenen Ergebnisse, dass eine Vielzahl situativer Faktoren die Wahrscheinlichkeit, mit der Inattentional Blindness auftritt, beeinflussen können. Dazu zählen unter anderem bestimmte Eigenschaften des unerwarteten Objekts sowie Kontextfaktoren. Im Gegensatz dazu scheinen interindividuelle Unterschiede über die situativen Einflüsse hinaus kaum (oder zumindest nicht reliabel) vorherzusagen, ob Inattentional Blindness auftritt oder nicht. Während es also eine feste Wahrscheinlichkeit über alle Personen hinweg gibt, dass ein unerwartetes Objekt bemerkt wird (deterministischer Aspekt), kann anhand der Persönlichkeitsstruktur und der kognitiven Fähigkeiten dieser Personen nicht vorhergesagt werden, wer von ihnen das unerwartete Objekt entdecken wird und wer nicht (stochastischer Aspekt).

Age Effects in Detecting Dynamic Spontaneous and Posed Smiles

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nora A. Murphy ◽  
Jonathan M. Lehrfeld ◽  
Derek M. Isaacowitz
Keyword(s):  
Age Effects

The Effects of Pointing out Failures of Inattentional Blindness on Performance and Situation Awareness

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew R. Dattel ◽  
Jason E. Vogt ◽  
Chelsea C. Sheehan ◽  
Kristen Madjic ◽  
Matthew C. Stefonetti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Situation Awareness ◽  
Inattentional Blindness

Age Effects on WAIS-IV Subtests

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph J. Ryan ◽  
Jerome M. Sattler
Keyword(s):  
Age Effects

Task characteristics influence facial emotion recognition age-effects: A meta-analytic review.

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 295-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Grace S. Hayes ◽  
Skye N. McLennan ◽  
Julie D. Henry ◽  
Louise H. Phillips ◽  
Gill Terrett ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Emotion Recognition ◽  
Age Effects ◽  
Facial Emotion Recognition ◽  
Facial Emotion ◽  
Task Characteristics ◽  
Analytic Review

Task- and age-effects in functional neuroimaging studies of working memory – a quantitative meta-analysis

2010 ◽  
Vol 41 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
C Rottschy ◽  
S Eickhoff ◽  
I Dogan ◽  
A Laird ◽  
P Fox ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Working Memory ◽  
Functional Neuroimaging ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Age Effects

Parental breeding age effects on descendants’ longevity interact over two generations in matrilines and patrilines

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zac Wylde ◽  
Foteini Spagopoulou ◽  
Amy K Hooper ◽  
Alexei A Maklakov ◽  
Russell Bonduriansky
Keyword(s):  
Maternal Age ◽  
First Generation ◽  
Age Effects ◽  
Population Variation ◽  
Paternal Age ◽  
Interactive Effects ◽  
Competitive Environment ◽  
Larval Diet ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Two Generations

Individuals within populations vary enormously in mortality risk and longevity, but the causes of this variation remain poorly understood. A potentially important and phylogenetically widespread source of such variation is maternal age at breeding, which typically has negative effects on offspring longevity. Here, we show that paternal age can affect offspring longevity as strongly as maternal age does, and that breeding age effects can interact over two generations in both matrilines and patrilines. We manipulated maternal and paternal ages at breeding over two generations in the neriid fly Telostylinus angusticollis. To determine whether breeding age effects can be modulated by the environment, we also manipulated larval diet and male competitive environment in the first generation. We found separate and interactive effects of parental and grandparental ages at breeding on descendants’ mortality rate and lifespan in both matrilines and patrilines. These breeding age effects were not modulated by grandparental larval diet quality or competitive environment. Our findings suggest that variation in maternal and paternal ages at breeding could contribute substantially to intra-population variation in mortality and longevity.

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