Effects of the co-disposal of lignite fly ash and coal mine waste rocks on AMD and leachate quality

2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 4104-4115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asif Qureshi ◽  
Christian Maurice ◽  
Björn Öhlander
Author(s):  
Asif Qureshi ◽  
Christian Maurice ◽  
Björn Öhlander

AbstractWaste rocks (WRs) from a lignite-producing coalfield and fly ash (FA) produced from the same lignite have been investigated in this study with a primary objective to determine the potential for co-disposal of WRs and FA to reduce the environmental contamination. Mixing WRs with FA and covering WRs with FA have been investigated. Particle size effect caused ≤2 mm particles to produce low pH (~2) and metal-laden leachates, indicating higher sulphide minerals’ reactivity compared to larger particles (≤10 mm, pH ~ 4). Co-disposal of FA as mixture showed an instantaneous effect, resulting in higher pH (~3–6) and better leachate quality. However, acidity produced by secondary mineralisation caused stabilisation of pH at around 4.5–5. In contrast, the pH of the leachates from the cover method gradually increased from strongly acidic (pH ~ 2) to mildly acidic (pH ~ 4–5) and circumneutral (pH ~ 7) along with a decrease in EC and elemental leaching. Gradually increasing pH can be attributed to the cover effect, which reduces the oxygen diffusion, thus sulphide oxidation. FA cover achieved the pH necessary for secondary mineralisation during the leaching experiment. The co-disposal of FA as cover and/or mixture possesses the potential for neutralisation and/or slowing down AMD and improving leachate quality.


2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-92
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Kamińska ◽  
◽  
Mariusz Cholewa ◽  
Michał Stanisławski
Keyword(s):  
Fly Ash ◽  

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-92
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Kamińska ◽  
◽  
Mariusz Cholewa ◽  
Michał Stanisławski
Keyword(s):  
Fly Ash ◽  

Author(s):  
Satpal Singh Bisht ◽  
Rojita Mishra ◽  
B. Praveen ◽  
Amrita Kumari Panda ◽  
Koustava K. Panda ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irina Nikolaevna Egorova ◽  
Olga Alexandrovna Neverova ◽  
Lyubov Sergeevna Dyshlyuk

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 2100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis Muegue ◽  
Julio González ◽  
Gustavo Mesa

2017 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 265-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sung Chul Kim ◽  
Se Jin Oh ◽  
Seung Min Oh ◽  
Sang Phil Lee ◽  
Jae E. Yang

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