Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan: (1) tes keterampilan olahraga woodball untuk pemula yang valid, (2) mengembangkan tes keterampilan olahraga woodball untuk pemula yang reliabel, dan (3) norma penilaian tes keterampilan olahraga woodball untuk pemula. Penelitian dan pengembangan ini terdiri dari enam langkah kegiatan, yaitu: identifikasi kebutuhan, analisis pengembangan produk, menulis tujuan kinerja, mengembangkan instrumen penilaian, merancang dan mengevaluasi produk, serta merevisi produk. Uji coba penelitian dilakukan di Klub Woodball Buleleng, Bali dan Klub Woodball Jepara, Jawa Tengah berjumlah 37 atlet pemula. Validasi produk didapat dari uji validasi konstruk menggunakan inter-items correlations dan uji validitas kriterium dengan mengorelasikan data hasil tes keterampilan olahraga woodball untuk pemula dengan hasil permainan 12 fairway. Menguji reliabilitas produk menggunakan teknik test-retest. Penelitian ini menghasilkan tes keterampilan olahraga woodball untuk pemula yang: (1) valid dengan koefisien validitas sebesar 0,830; (2) reliabel dengan koefisien reliabilitas sebesar 0,905; dan (3) dilengkapi norma penilaian pengklasifikasian keterampilan atlet pemula. Kata Kunci: tes, keterampilan, woodball, pemula DEVELOPMENT OF WOODBALL SKILL TEST FOR BEGINNERS Abstract This study aims to develop: (1) a woodball skill test for beginners valid, (2) a woodball skill test for beginners reliabel, and (3) a woodball skill categorization for beginner athletes. This study was a research and development consisting of six steps, i.e: needs assessment, analysis of product development, writing performance strategy, developing assessment instruments, designing and evaluating instruction, and revising instruction. Research trials involved 37 beginner athletes from Woodball Club Buleleng, Bali and Woodball Club Jepara, Jawa Tengah. The validity coefficient of the test was obtained from construct validity with inter-item correlations and criterion-related validity by correlating the results of the test and the results of the game of 12 fairways. The reliability testing of the product scores used the test-retest method. The results of this study are the woodball skill test for beginners: (1)it is valid with the validity coefficient of 0.830, (2) it is reliable with the coefficient reliability of 0.905, (3) it is also accompanied with woodball skill categorization for beginner athletes. Key words: test, skill, woodball, beginner
Educational Needs Assessment of US Allergy/Immunology Fellowship Programs: Assessment Methods for Determining Competency of Fellows in-Training