Staphylococcal enterotoxin B increases TIM4 expression in human dendritic cells that drives naïve CD4 T cells to differentiate into Th2 cells

2007 ◽  
Vol 44 (14) ◽  
pp. 3580-3587 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Liu ◽  
Shao-Heng He ◽  
Peng-Yuan Zheng ◽  
Tao-Yuan Zhang ◽  
Bin-Quan Wang ◽  
...  
2006 ◽  
Vol 117 (2) ◽  
pp. S62
Author(s):  
S.K. Mathur ◽  
E.A. Durocher ◽  
L. Liu ◽  
E.A.B. Kelly ◽  
J.B. Sedgwick ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 239 (3) ◽  
pp. 782-788 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satoshi Urayama ◽  
Atsushi Kawakami ◽  
Naoki Matsuoka ◽  
Masahiko Tsuboi ◽  
Tomoki Nakashima ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 200 (12) ◽  
pp. 1921-1927 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rima Hanna‐Wakim ◽  
Linda L. Yasukawa ◽  
Phillip Sung ◽  
Mimi Fang ◽  
Barbara Sullivan ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 182 (6) ◽  
pp. 3372-3379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vincent Lombardi ◽  
Laurence Van Overtvelt ◽  
Stéphane Horiot ◽  
Philippe Moingeon

1992 ◽  
Vol 176 (2) ◽  
pp. 575-579 ◽  
Author(s):  
W T Lee ◽  
E S Vitetta

We have used staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) to study the role of naive and memory T cells in the induction of peripheral tolerance. After administration of SEB to mice, the numbers of naive and memory T cells increase, as does the proportion of memory T cells, which are unresponsive to further stimulation with SEB in vitro. In addition, memory T cells generated in response to conventional antigen, which proliferate and provide help to B cells in the presence of the conventional antigen, fail to respond to superantigen. Hence, memory T cells, in general, are anergized by SEB. These results suggest that SEB-induced activation and anergy reflect the combined responses of naive and memory T cells. The differential activation vs. anergy of naive and memory T cells by superantigen may be related to cytokine production and may play an important role in the etiology of autoimmune diseases or immunodeficiency diseases such as acquired immune deficiency syndrome.


2000 ◽  
Vol 105 (4) ◽  
pp. 820-826 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lone Skov ◽  
Jeanett V. Olsen ◽  
Ralph Giorno ◽  
Patrick M. Schlievert ◽  
Ole Baadsgaard ◽  
...  

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