scholarly journals Mean stress effect and fatigue crack closure in material from old bridge erected in the late 19th century

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 198-205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Grzegorz Lesiuk ◽  
Stephane Sire ◽  
Muriel Ragueneau ◽  
J.A.F.O. Correia ◽  
Bruno A.S. Pedrosa ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Yoo Choi ◽  
Deok-Geun Kim ◽  
Jeong-Yeol Park ◽  
Kyoung-Seok Lee ◽  
Jae-Myung Lee ◽  
...  

In general, aluminum alloy is a commonly used for liquefied natural gas (LNG) storage systems. In this regard, it is important to know exact mechanical properties at cryogenic temperature. There are many researches to assess mechanical properties of aluminum alloy, such as tensile strength, fatigue performance and fracture toughness. Fatigue crack growth rate (FCGR) is important to predict the service life. In particular, mean stress effect can significantly affect the fatigue life. In this regard, this study carried out by a series of FCGR test at five different stress ratios (R=0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7 and 0.85). The major objective of this paper is to suggest a new model that can consider the mean stress effect on FCGR of aluminum alloy in a unified manner. A mean stress equation is incorporated into Paris’ law. In order to validate the model, FCGR test data of aluminum alloy is compared with Walker’s relationship. Compared to the other existing model, the new model is found to exhibit more accurate result compared to Walker model.


2018 ◽  
Vol 53 (8) ◽  
pp. 663-675 ◽  
Author(s):  
Grzegorz Lesiuk ◽  
Mieczysław Szata ◽  
Dariusz Rozumek ◽  
Zbigniew Marciniak ◽  
José Correia ◽  
...  

In this research, a novel approach of the fatigue crack growth rate description has been proposed. Based on theoretical and experimental approach, the mean stress effect expressed by R-ratio is present in classical da/dN–Δ K diagram. According to energy approach – based on the irrevocably dissipated energy accumulated in material (hysteresis loop) during fatigue process – the mean stress effect can be minimalized. Experimental validation of the proposed model was performed using results of fatigue crack propagation data for S355 and 41Cr4 steels in terms of strain energy density parameter Δ S or cyclic J-integral range –Δ J. In contrast to the force approach based on Kmax (or Δ K), the energy parameters Δ S or Δ J represent unambiguously the fatigue crack propagation rate, without influence of mean stress effect – R-ratio. However, in near threshold range of kinetic fatigue fracture diagram, the energy parameter displays a slight dispersion of the experimental data. According to the crack closure theory and its U-Elber parameter, the dispersion of experimental data is decreased. Therefore, the crack closure effects have a high significance in energy model – similar to the ‘force approach’ based on Δ K concept.


1977 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. RUEPING ◽  
B. HILLBERRY ◽  
S. METTLER ◽  
W. STEVENSON

2004 ◽  
Vol 46 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 363-373
Author(s):  
Hai Ni ◽  
Zhirui Wang

Author(s):  
D. Gaia da Silva ◽  
J.T. Lockwood ◽  
W. Liang ◽  
T.H. Topper

2015 ◽  
Vol 80 ◽  
pp. 90-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Iben Houria ◽  
Yves Nadot ◽  
Raouf Fathallah ◽  
Matthew Roy ◽  
Daan M. Maijer

2012 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. 83-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Ould Chikh ◽  
A. Imad ◽  
H.M. Meddah ◽  
B. Bouchouicha ◽  
M. Benguediab

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