scholarly journals Angiotensin II biosynthesis and its receptor signal transduction mechanisms in dog cardiac sympathetic ganglia.

1996 ◽  
Vol 71 ◽  
pp. 330
Author(s):  
Kazushi Kushiku ◽  
Ryoko Tokunaga ◽  
Hiromi Yamada ◽  
Kazuhiko Shibata ◽  
Katsuhiro Yamada ◽  
...  
2007 ◽  
Vol 140 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 32-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosana I. Reis ◽  
Edson L. Santos ◽  
João B. Pesquero ◽  
Laerte Oliveira ◽  
Joost P. Schanstra ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kanika Verma ◽  
Malvika Pant ◽  
Sarvesh Paliwal ◽  
Jaya Dwivedi ◽  
Swapnil Sharma

The multifaceted nature of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) makes it versatile due to its involvement in pathogenesis of the cardiovascular disease. Angiotensin II (Ang II), a multifaceted member of RAS family is known to have various potential effects. The knowledge of this peptide has immensely ameliorated after meticulous research for decades. Several studies have evidenced angiotensin I receptor (AT1 R) to mediate the majority Ang II-regulated functions in the system. Functional crosstalk between AT1 R mediated signal transduction cascades and other signaling pathways has been recognized. The review will provide an up-to-date information and recent discoveries involved in Ang II receptor signal transduction and their functional significance in the cardiovascular system for potential translation in therapeutics. Moreover, the review also focuses on the role of stem cell-based therapies in the cardiovascular system.


1993 ◽  
Vol 79 (2) ◽  
pp. 92-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vincenzo Chiarugi ◽  
Persio Dello Sbarba ◽  
Lucia Magnelli ◽  
Paola Chiarugi ◽  
Stefania Pacini ◽  
...  

Novel aspects of cytokine receptor signal transduction are discussed and cytokine receptors classified based on ligand-dependent signalling. An introductory section presents an overview of the role of cytokines in hematopoiesis. A brief explanation of basic concepts, such as redundancy, pleiotropy, synergism, etc., important for the understanding of cell response to cytokines, is also included. Three of five classes of receptors show the involvement of tyrosine kinase activity as the key step in signal transduction. The importance of tyrosine phosphorylation in cellular response to cytokines is pointed out.


2001 ◽  
Vol 7 (S2) ◽  
pp. 1016-1017
Author(s):  
Tara A. Bullard ◽  
Edie Goldsmith ◽  
Robert L. Price

Angiotensin II (Ang II) plays an important role in heart development and has been shown to stimulate the formation of premyofibrils and differentiation of cardiac myocytes. Ang II signaling occurs through two types of receptors, the AT1 and AT2 receptors, both of which appear to play a role in the development of the myocardium. Through the use of specific Ang II receptor blockers it as been shown that blocking the AT1 receptor with Losartan (Merck) inhibits the formation of premyofibrils and sarcomere formation and that blocking the AT2 receptor with PD123,319 (Parke-Davis) inhibits the formation of trabeculae in the developing heart.In a number of cases it has been shown that signal transduction mechanisms operate through different growth factor receptors and elicit specific responses within a cell type. Protein kinase C (PKC) is a family of closely related signal transduction enzymes that phosphorylate proteins on serine or threonine residues.


2005 ◽  
Vol 173 (4S) ◽  
pp. 40-40
Author(s):  
Leo R. Doumanian ◽  
Alan S. Braverman ◽  
Amitt S. Tibb ◽  
Michael R. Ruggieri

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