scholarly journals OPTIMAL MOMENT INEQUALITIES FOR ORDER STATISTICS FROM NONNEGATIVE RANDOM VARIABLES

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Nickos Papadatos
Keyword(s):  
Order Statistics ◽  
Order Statistic ◽  
Random Variables ◽  
Upper Bounds ◽  
Moment Inequalities ◽  
Population Mean ◽  
Sample Minimum ◽  
Independent Identically Distributed

We obtain the best possible upper bounds for the moments of a single-order statistic from independent, nonnegative random variables, in terms of the population mean. The main result covers the independent identically distributed case. Furthermore, the case of the sample minimum for merely independent (not necessarily identically distributed) random variables is treated in detail.

A Note on the Accuracy of Normal Approximation of Random Quantities

2021 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-67
Author(s):  
Ibrahim A. Ahmad ◽  
A. R. Mugdadi
Keyword(s):  
Sample Size ◽  
Order Statistic ◽  
Normal Approximation ◽  
Order Approximation ◽  
Random Variables ◽  
Random Variable ◽  
Limiting Distribution ◽  
Exact Order ◽  
Fixed Sample ◽  
Independent Identically Distributed

For a sequence of independent, identically distributed random variable (iid rv's) [Formula: see text] and a sequence of integer-valued random variables [Formula: see text], define the random quantiles as [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] denote the largest integer less than or equal to [Formula: see text], and [Formula: see text] the [Formula: see text]th order statistic in a sample [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. In this note, the limiting distribution and its exact order approximation are obtained for [Formula: see text]. The limiting distribution result we obtain extends the work of several including Wretman[Formula: see text]. The exact order of normal approximation generalizes the fixed sample size results of Reiss[Formula: see text]. AMS 2000 subject classification: 60F12; 60F05; 62G30.

A clustering law for some discrete order statistics

2003 ◽  
Vol 40 (01) ◽  
pp. 226-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunder Sethuraman
Keyword(s):  
Distribution Function ◽  
Positive Integer ◽  
Order Statistics ◽  
Law Of Large Numbers ◽  
Asymptotic Properties ◽  
Random Variables ◽  
Large Numbers ◽  
The Law ◽  
Sample Maximum ◽  
Independent Identically Distributed

Let X 1, X 2, …, X n be a sequence of independent, identically distributed positive integer random variables with distribution function F. Anderson (1970) proved a variant of the law of large numbers by showing that the sample maximum moves asymptotically on two values if and only if F satisfies a ‘clustering’ condition, In this article, we generalize Anderson's result and show that it is robust by proving that, for any r ≥ 0, the sample maximum and other extremes asymptotically cluster on r + 2 values if and only if Together with previous work which considered other asymptotic properties of these sample extremes, a more detailed asymptotic clustering structure for discrete order statistics is presented.

Representations and limit theorems for extreme value distributions

1978 ◽  
Vol 15 (03) ◽  
pp. 639-644 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Hall
Keyword(s):  
Stochastic Process ◽  
Order Statistics ◽  
Joint Distribution ◽  
Limit Theorems ◽  
Random Variables ◽  
Canonical Representation ◽  
Extreme Value ◽  
Limiting Distribution ◽  
Extreme Value Distributions ◽  
Independent Identically Distributed

LetXn1≦Xn2≦ ··· ≦Xnndenote the order statistics from a sample ofnindependent, identically distributed random variables, and suppose that the variablesXnn, Xn,n–1, ···, when suitably normalized, have a non-trivial limiting joint distributionξ1,ξ2, ···, asn → ∞. It is well known that the limiting distribution must be one of just three types. We provide a canonical representation of the stochastic process {ξn,n≧ 1} in terms of exponential variables, and use this representation to obtain limit theorems forξnasn →∞.

Limit distributions for compounded sums of extreme order statistics

1992 ◽  
Vol 29 (03) ◽  
pp. 557-574 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Beirlant ◽  
Jozef L. Teugels
Keyword(s):  
Order Statistics ◽  
Asymptotic Distribution ◽  
Counting Process ◽  
Extreme Values ◽  
Random Variables ◽  
Limit Distributions ◽  
Extreme Order Statistics ◽  
Renewal Counting Process ◽  
Independent Identically Distributed

Let X (1) ≦ X (2) ≦ ·· ·≦ X (N(t)) be the order statistics of the first N(t) elements from a sequence of independent identically distributed random variables, where {N(t); t ≧ 0} is a renewal counting process independent of the sequence of X's. We give a complete description of the asymptotic distribution of sums made from the top kt extreme values, for any sequence kt such that kt → ∞, kt /t → 0 as t → ∞. We discuss applications to reinsurance policies based on large claims.

scholarly journals A Note on Conditioning and Stochastic Domination for Order Statistics

2008 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 575-579 ◽  
Author(s):  
Devdatt Dubhashi ◽  
Olle Häggström
Keyword(s):  
Order Statistics ◽  
Order Statistic ◽  
Conditional Distribution ◽  
Random Variables ◽  
Stochastic Domination

For an order statistic (X1:n,…,Xn:n) of a collection of independent but not necessarily identically distributed random variables, and any i ∈ {1,…,n}, the conditional distribution of (Xi+1:n,…,Xn:n) given Xi:n > s is shown to be stochastically increasing in s. This answers a question by Hu and Xie (2006).

scholarly journals Complete convergence for arrays of ratios of order statistics

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 439-451
Author(s):  
Yu Miao ◽  
Huanhuan Ma ◽  
Shoufang Xu ◽  
Andre Adler
Keyword(s):  
Order Statistics ◽  
Order Statistic ◽  
Complete Convergence ◽  
Pareto Distribution ◽  
Random Variables ◽  
Independent Random Variables

Abstract Let {Xn,k, 1 ≤ k ≤ mn, n ≥ 1} be an array of independent random variables from the Pareto distribution. Let Xn(k) be the kth largest order statistic from the nth row of the array and set Rn,in,jn = Xn(jn)/Xn(in) where jn < in. The aim of this paper is to study the complete convergence of the ratios {Rn,in,jn, n ≥ 1}.

The asymptotic theory of concomitants of order statistics

1974 ◽  
Vol 11 (04) ◽  
pp. 762-770 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. A. David ◽  
J. Galambos
Keyword(s):  
Order Statistics ◽  
Asymptotic Distribution ◽  
Random Sample ◽  
Order Statistic ◽  
Asymptotic Theory ◽  
Selection Procedures ◽  
Concomitants Of Order Statistics ◽  
Bivariate Normal ◽  
Independent Identically Distributed

In a random sample of n pairs (X r , Y r ), r = 1, 2, …, n, drawn from a bivariate normal distribution, let Xr :n be the rth order statistic among the Xr and let Y [r:n] be the Y-variate paired with Xr :n . The Y[r:n] , which we call concomitants of the order statistics, arise most naturally in selection procedures based on the Xr :n . It is shown that asymptotically the k quantities k fixed, are independent, identically distributed variates. In addition, putting Rt,n for the number of integers j for which , the asymptotic distribution and all moments of n– 1 Rt, n are determined for t such that t/n → λ with 0 &lt; λ &lt; 1.

A clustering law for some discrete order statistics

2003 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 226-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunder Sethuraman
Keyword(s):  
Distribution Function ◽  
Positive Integer ◽  
Order Statistics ◽  
Law Of Large Numbers ◽  
Asymptotic Properties ◽  
Random Variables ◽  
Large Numbers ◽  
The Law ◽  
Sample Maximum ◽  
Independent Identically Distributed

Let X1, X2, …, Xn be a sequence of independent, identically distributed positive integer random variables with distribution function F. Anderson (1970) proved a variant of the law of large numbers by showing that the sample maximum moves asymptotically on two values if and only if F satisfies a ‘clustering’ condition, In this article, we generalize Anderson's result and show that it is robust by proving that, for any r ≥ 0, the sample maximum and other extremes asymptotically cluster on r + 2 values if and only if Together with previous work which considered other asymptotic properties of these sample extremes, a more detailed asymptotic clustering structure for discrete order statistics is presented.

Two characterizations of the geometric distribution

1980 ◽  
Vol 17 (02) ◽  
pp. 570-573 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barry C. Arnold
Keyword(s):  
Positive Integer ◽  
Order Statistics ◽  
Conditional Distribution ◽  
Geometric Distribution ◽  
Random Variables ◽  
Random Variable ◽  
Mild Conditions ◽  
Independent Identically Distributed

Let X 1, X 2, …, Xn be independent identically distributed positive integer-valued random variables with order statistics X 1:n , X 2:n , …, Xn :n. If the Xi 's have a geometric distribution then the conditional distribution of Xk +1:n – Xk :n given Xk+ 1:n – Xk :n &gt; 0 is the same as the distribution of X 1:n–k . Also the random variable X 2:n – X 1:n is independent of the event [X 1:n = 1]. Under mild conditions each of these two properties characterizes the geometric distribution.

Distribution of minimum path

1975 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
pp. 164-166
Author(s):  
Aaron Tenenbein
Keyword(s):  
Order Statistics ◽  
Order Statistic ◽  
Random Variables ◽  
The Other ◽  
Minimum Path

Let Y, X 1, X 2, …, Xn be a set of n + 1 independently and uniformly distributed random variables on the interval (0, 1). The distribution of the length of the minimum path starting at Y which covers the other n points is derived. The solution is interesting in that it involves finding the distribution of an order statistic of a function of order statistics.

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