scholarly journals Redshift evolution of the Amati relation: Calibrated results from the Hubble diagram of quasars at high redshifts

Author(s):  
Y. Dai ◽  
X.-G. Zheng ◽  
Z.-X. Li ◽  
H. Gao ◽  
Z.-H. Zhu
Keyword(s):  
1980 ◽  
Vol 92 ◽  
pp. 269-277
Author(s):  
Gary L. Grasdalen

The (V-K) colors of giant elliptical galaxies as a function of redshift are discussed. Present data are consistent with mild color evolution at z ~ 0.45. An infrared Hubble (redshift-magnitude) diagram is given. Cosmological models with qo = 0 and no luminosity evolution are clearly excluded by the present data. A wide variety of models including those with qo = 0 are permissible if luminosity evolution is included. Instrumental and programmatic implications of these results are summarized.


2008 ◽  
Vol 483 (2) ◽  
pp. 383-387 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Teerikorpi ◽  
A. D. Chernin ◽  
I. D. Karachentsev ◽  
M. J. Valtonen

2021 ◽  
Vol 81 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaogang Zheng ◽  
Shuo Cao ◽  
Yuting Liu ◽  
Marek Biesiada ◽  
Tonghua Liu ◽  
...  

AbstractIn order to estimate cosmic curvature from cosmological probes like standard candles, one has to measure the luminosity distance $$D_L(z)$$ D L ( z ) , its derivative with respect to redshift $$D'_L(z)$$ D L ′ ( z ) and the expansion rate H(z) at the same redshift. In this paper, we study how such idea could be implemented with future generation of space-based DECi-hertz Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory (DECIGO), in combination with cosmic chronometers providing cosmology-independent H(z) data. Our results show that for the Hubble diagram of simulated DECIGO data acting as a new type of standard siren, it would be able to constrain cosmic curvature with the precision of $$\varDelta \varOmega _k= 0.09$$ Δ Ω k = 0.09 with the currently available sample of 31 measurements of Hubble parameters. In the framework of the third generation ground-based gravitational wave detectors, the spatial curvature is constrained to be $$\varDelta \varOmega _k= 0.13$$ Δ Ω k = 0.13 for Einstein Telescope (ET). More interestingly, compared to other approaches aiming for model-independent estimations of spatial curvature, our analysis also achieve the reconstruction of the evolution of $$\varOmega _k(z)$$ Ω k ( z ) , in the framework of a model-independent method of Gaussian processes (GP) without assuming a specific form. Therefore, one can expect that the newly emerged gravitational wave astronomy can become useful in local measurements of cosmic curvature using distant sources.


Author(s):  
S George Djorgovski
Keyword(s):  

1996 ◽  
Vol 175 ◽  
pp. 585-587
Author(s):  
Ignas Snellen ◽  
Malcolm Bremer ◽  
Richard Schilizzi ◽  
George Miley ◽  
Rob Van Ojik

The Hubble diagram of GPS galaxies has a low dispersion and a steep slope compared with that for 3C galaxies. The relative faintness of GPS galaxies at high redshift may be due to the absence of the aligned optical/uv component seen in high redshift 3C galaxies. The GPS Hubble relation is too steep to fit with evolution models for passively evolving ellipticals. This could be caused by the dynamical evolution of the GPS galaxies.


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