scholarly journals The influence of waters environment on the existence of Martapura port in Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan

2020 ◽  
Vol 202 ◽  
pp. 07029
Author(s):  
Endang Susilowati

This article examines the influence of waters environment on the existence of Martapura port in Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan. Martapura port is a port located on the banks of Martapura River, Banjarmasin. This port has been an essential trade center since the 17th century during the heyday of Banjar sultanate. The strategic port location along the riverbank that divides Banjarmasin makes Martapura port crowded and visited by sailors and traders from various islands and other regions in Indonesia, even from other countries. Through historical research methods consisting of heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography, this article reveals how the waters environment influenced the existence of Martapura port until finally the port had to be moved to a new location. The results emphasize that the narrowing Martapura river due to the development of economic centers and residential settlements in the form of floating houses on both sides of the river and also sedimentation in the estuary, caused disruption of the shipping lanes to the port and the silting of the turning basins. As a result, the waterway became narrow and large ships were no longer able to move into the port. Therefore, in 1961, the construction of a new port on the banks of Barito river began and since 1965 Martapura port has only been used for the activities of small wooden ships and sailboats.

Author(s):  
Miftahul Habib Fachrurozi

This study aimed to examine and analyze the Abdul Rivai’s thought of Nationalism in Bintang Hindia newspapers. This study uses historical research methods based on research stages described by Kuntowijoyo with stages (1) Selection of topics, (2) Heuristics (source collection), (3) Source criticism, (4) Interpretation, (5) Historiography. The results showed that the press had an important role in spreading national awareness of Indonesia in the early twentieth century. One of the press figures whose thinking was influential in that era was Abdul Rivai. The Abdul Rivai’s thought of Nationalism was seen in a number of concepts or ideas written in the Bintang Hindia. Such concepts or ideas include , bangsa hindia, bangsawan fikiran, kaoem moeda, dan perhimpoenan kaoem moeda. The thought of Abdul Rivai gave awareness to the indegenous people, especially the educated people to unite and glorify the indegenous people. The thought of Abdul Rivai is capable of being a stimulus to foster national awarness among the educated native so that it will be able to liberate Indonesia from colonial bondage.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-66
Author(s):  
Khoirul Murti Ulfiyah

K.H Abdurrahman Chudlori is the caretaker of the Tegalrejo Islamic Boarding School Boarding School, Magelang. K.H Abdurrahman Chudlori became one of the influential figures in Magelang, especially in Tegalrejo. K.H Abdurrahman Chudlori also played an active role in society. In addition, K.H Abdurrahman Chudlori is also active in political parties, even being one of the founders of the PKNU Party. In this research, the author uses historical research methods that include collecting sources in written and oral, source criticism, interpretation or interpretation, and writing history or historiography. The results of this study are; (1) K.H. Abdurrahman Chudlori is a persistent learning person, a figure who becomes a role model for the community because he cares for the community very high, always prioritizes the welfare of the community (2) K.H. Abdurrahman Chudlori is the caretaker of the large Islamic Boarding School Magelang Islamic Education Dormitory, Kyai who has a charismatic figure, (3) K.H. Abdurrahman Chudlori is active in the NU Ormas, he is also active in three political parties and is one of the founders of the PKNU Party.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-133
Author(s):  
Ahmad Izzuddin ◽  
Alamul Yaqin

Historians differ in their opinion regarding the time of NuzÅ«l al-Qur’ān i.e the 17th, 19th, 21st and 24th Ramadhan -12 H. The author is interested in verifying the time of NuzÅ«l al-Qur’ān by tracing the events that can be read easily the time and date i.e annular solar eclipse 27th January 632 AD when the death of Ibraham's son Muhammad. The author uses new moon data of Accurate Times 5.6 month data with crescent visibility criteria of Odeh and new MABIMS and by adding the 13th month (nasÄ«') every 3 years to find out the date of the NuzÅ«l al-Qur’ān event. The purposes of this research are to know the date of NuzÅ«l al-Qur’ān by tracing annular solar eclipse 27th January 632 AD and to know the factors of the different date of NuzÅ«l al-Qur’ān among historians. This research uses historical research methods with steps: Heuristics (Source Collection), Source Criticism, Interpretation and Historiography (Presentation of results). The results of this research are NuzÅ«l al-Qur’ān occurred on Monday, 17 Ramadhan -12 H which coincided with 19 January 610 M


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aisiah Aisiah ◽  
Sumarno Sumarno

The purpose of this study was to identify level of historical consciousness of college students in Indonesia in terms of ethnic groups, particularly Javanese and Minangkabau ethnics. Historical consciousness is measured by four aspects, namely knowledge of historical events, understanding of historical research methods, finding meaning of historical events and viewing historical usefulness. Subjects were Javanese college students, represented by history education college students of State University of Yogyakarta and Minangkabau college students represented by history education college students of Padang State University. The research data were collected through historical consciousness test. Test instruments were formulated in the form of multiple choice questions associative consisting of knowledge about historical events, understanding of historical research methods, finding meaning of historical events and viewing usefulness of history. The data were analyzed by the percentage of the average scores level of historical consciousness on both ethnics group of college students. Overall, result analysis showed that percentage score of historical consciousness of Javanese college students is 42% higher than college student of Minangkabau i.e. 39%. It means that the level of historical consciousness of Javanese college students higher than Minangkabau college students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Agus Susilo ◽  
Sarkowi Sarkowi

One who has blue blood is identical to being a ruler. The highest satisfaction is when his desire is achieved perfectly. This has influenced Ken Arok who felt his desire should be realized as a king in the land of Java. After living in the wrong path by becoming a villain, until finally his meeting with a Brahmin whose Lohgawe made his life brighter.In writing this scientific work, the writer uses historical research methods. In historical research methods, many researchers use reference sources in the form of relevant journals and book sources that support in writing these scientific articles. The result of this discussion is that after going through the hard struggle of being a villain, being a person who was driven out of his residence, but luck continued to follow Ken Arok. His mission to become king, began by killing Tunggul Ametung with Mpu Gandring's Keris and married Ken Dedes. Subsequently defeated the Kingdom of Kediri and founded the Singosari Kingdom with the title Sri Rajasa Bhatara Sang Amurwabumi.


2020 ◽  
pp. 108876792094857
Author(s):  
Paul Bleakley

As an emerging trans-disciplinary field, the operational use of historical criminology is a largely under-studied area. Examination of the use of archival research in studying cases connected to Gannon and Gilbertson’s Smiley Face murders theory indicates that there is clear potential for historical criminology to be used to revisit closed or cold investigations to determine if the official findings of the case are consistent with the evidence. In the case of the Smiley Face murders theory, taking a historical criminology approach has failed to prove the hypothesis of researchers; nevertheless, use of historical research methods has had some success in forcing a re-evaluation of several cases, and should be considered an important tool in future investigations of this nature.


2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 343-368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas S. Argyres ◽  
Alfredo De Massis ◽  
Nicolai J. Foss ◽  
Federico Frattini ◽  
Geoffrey Jones ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-100
Author(s):  
Ahmad Fajar

HOS Cocroaminoto is a politician as well  as the leader of Sarekat Islam movement at the beginning of the 20th century. He was an active figure in the early world of the movement in the Hindia Belanda. In its political activity in 1918, he politicized the polemic of blasphemy in the newspapers of Djawi Hisworo to strengthen his political standing and attack his enemies. Through this politicization, Cokrominoto managed to attract many followers and mobilize the masses consisting of muslim. In this study, the author uses historical research methods wich include soirce criticism, interpretation, and historical writing.This writing is written with analitycal descriptive type. Research resource, among others: (1) Cokroaminoto politicized by attracting modernist Muslims to revive the branches of Sarekat Islam wich at the time were neglecte. (2) He also succeeded in estabilishing the Tentara Kandjeng Nabi Muhammad for the media movement. (3) He also managed to raise funds from Muslim merchants so many. Cokroaminoto then expelled enemies in the Communist-leaning Sarekat Islam which at the time became an obstacle for him to carry out his political activities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (02) ◽  
pp. 159-173
Author(s):  
Elena Komissarova ◽  
Olga Nazarova

Article is dedicated to the problem of the development of the historical regional study of the Volgograd province in the second-half XX century. The authors accentuate attention in the special role of scientist-historians in a study of regional problems. On the basis of general theoretical and special historical research methods, in particular dialectical, comparative-historical, typological, historiographical, narrative, biographical scientific analysis, general and specific features of the development of historical research in the region are identified, fundamental topics, tasks and methodology of local historical research are presented.


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