A CNDO/2 Molecular Orbital Study of Shared Tetrahedral Edge Conformations in Olivine-Type Compounds

1979 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 949 ◽  
Author(s):  
TJ McLarnan ◽  
RJ Hill ◽  
GV Gibbs

Semi-empirical molecular orbital calculations have been used to study the shortening of tetrahedral shared edges in olivine-type compounds. The shared edge conformation in forsterite was modelled by a cluster of SiO3(OH)Mg3(OH)107- composition, consisting of a silicate tetrahedron sharing edges with three magnesium-containing octahedra. Predicted tetrahedron edge lengths agree well with observed values. Calculations on similar clusters representing shared edge conformations in sinhalite, chrysoberyl, and γ-Na2BeF4 also predict shortening of shared edges with d(X2-X3) < d(X3-X3), (X = O,F), as observed. Calculations on Mg2SiS4 fail to predict shortened shared edges. Detailed analysis of the individual molecular orbital energy terms indicates that the minimum energy configuration is determined by a complex sum of one- and two-centre energies. Distortions due to dimensional misfit of polyhedra in olivine structure space group P bnm appear to have relatively little importance in shortening the shared edges of the tetrahedron.

1967 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 170-175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Walter A. Yeranos ◽  
David A. Hasman

Using the recently proposed reciprocal mean for the semi-empirical evaluation of resonance integrals, as well as approximate SCF wave functions for Co3+, the one-electron molecular energy levels of Co (NH3) 3+, Co (NH3) 5Cl2+, and Co (NH3) 4Cl21+ have been redetermined within the WOLFSBERG–HELMHOLZ approximation. The outcome of the study fits remarkably well with the observed electronic transitions in the u.v. spectra of these complexes and prompts different band assignments than previously suggested.


1968 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 1113 ◽  
Author(s):  
JR Christie ◽  
B Selinger

LCAO-SCF calculations of various types have been performed for 3-hydroxy-isothiazole and related species. A perturbation analysis has shown that the values assigned to some of the semi-empirical parameters affect the results to a greater extent than has been supposed. Some of the chemical properties can be rationalized on the basis of these calculations.


2001 ◽  
Vol 74 (6) ◽  
pp. 1101-1108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eikoh Ankai ◽  
Kazuhisa Sakakibara ◽  
Soichi Uchida ◽  
Yuki Uchida ◽  
Yayoi Yokoyama ◽  
...  

1979 ◽  
Vol 34 (12) ◽  
pp. 1500-1506
Author(s):  
P. Ganguli ◽  
K. M. Hasselbach

Abstract SCCEHMO calculations show that the ground state in [Fe(dtc)2X], X = Cl, Br, I and NCS, is 4A2: (x2 - y2)2(xz)1(yz)1(z2)1(xy)0 and for X = NO is 2A1: (xz)2(yz)2(x2-y2)2(z2)1(xy)0. The calculated quadrupole splittings of iron and iodine included the valence shell, overlap charge, and the ligand and lattice contributions to the EFG tensor at the nuclei. In addition, the elec-tron densities at the iron nucleus are compared with the measured isomer shifts. The spin densi-ties may be interpreted in terms of a π-delocalization. The results are discussed on the basis of the molecular orbital energy level schemes.


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