Elementary Physical Education Teachers' Perceptions of Childhood Obesity

1990 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 26-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
James H. Price ◽  
Sharon M. Desmond ◽  
Elizabeth S. Ruppert
Keyword(s):  
Childhood Obesity ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Teachers Perceptions ◽  
Elementary Physical Education

Professional Development and Teacher Perceptions of Experiences Teaching Health-Related Fitness Knowledge

2017 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Hodges ◽  
Pamela Hodges Kulinna ◽  
Chong Lee ◽  
Ja Youn Kwon
Keyword(s):  
Professional Development ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Teacher Perceptions ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Teachers Perceptions ◽  
Elementary Physical Education ◽  
Suburban School District ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Approach To Teaching ◽  
Health Related Fitness

Students of all ages have documented a deficiency in health-related fitness knowledge (HRFK). However, improving students HRFK may require a change in teacher practices and professional development (PD).Purpose:This study, framed by Guskey’s Model of Teacher Change (GMTC; Guskey, 2002), sought to assist teachers’ HRFK instruction as part of their physical education curriculum and practices. Initially, researchers examined: (a) teachers’ perceptions of health-related fitness knowledge instruction, followed by, (b) selected teachers’ perceptions of the professional development (PD) methods and the approach to teaching HRFK.Method:Semistructured interviews were conducted among elementary physical education teachers’ (N = 9) in one suburban school district. A randomly selected smaller group of teachers (n = 5), had PD on Knowledge in Action Lesson Segments (KIALS), an approach to teaching HRFK. Teachers were asked to implement KIALS into their fifth grade physical education classes and interviewed two additional times.Results:Three themes emerged from the data: (a) HRFK is critical but I can’t get to it; (b) If you show it, they will implement it; and (c) Knowledge in Action gets the job done.Conclusion:PD procedures in this study and KIALS were seen as favorable. Results paralleled GMTC principles, as researchers confirmed quality PD, and observations of positive student outcomes further reinforced teachers’ beliefs. Teachers also expressed a willingness to continue using KIALS after the completion of this study, concluding achievement of the final fourth principal of the change process. Findings suggested that KIALS, if presented with similar PD will be well-received by teachers supporting their efforts to improve student HRFK outcomes.

Perceptions of Childhood Obesity of Undergraduate Students in Physical Education

1995 ◽  
Vol 76 (3_suppl) ◽  
pp. 1251-1259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael P. Savage
Keyword(s):  
Childhood Obesity ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Weight Reduction ◽  
Normal Weight ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
College Courses ◽  
School Based ◽  
School Programs ◽  
Reduction Strategies

A sample ( N = 200) of undergraduate students in physical education from 12 universities in a midwestern state was sent the 1990 Price questionnaire; 178 responded (89%). 96% of the respondents indicated that normal weight is very important in children, 88% agreed that physical education teachers should play major roles in treating childhood obesity. 92% believed their college courses prepared them to administer exercise programs to help children reduce weight, and 70% supported school-based weight-reduction strategies. Over-all, the students seemed to want to help eliminate childhood obesity and indicated they should become significantly involved in school programs designed to achieve this goal.

Factors Affecting the Social Experiences of Students in Elementary Physical Education Classes

2003 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 186-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joanne Suomi ◽  
Douglas Collier ◽  
Lou Brown
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Social Experiences ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Physical Education Class ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Elementary Physical Education ◽  
The Social ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Collection Methods

There is a lack of research examining the social experiences of students with and without disabilities in regular physical education classes. Little is known, from the perspective of the student, about factors that affect his or her social experience while taking part in integrated physical education. This investigation examined the factors that have a positive and a negative effect on the social experiences of 12 elementary students who were thriving, struggling, or had disabilities in an integrated kindergarten and an integrated fourth-grade physical education class. This study utilized qualitative data collection methods that included observations and interviews with students and staff. Four factors were identified: (a) physical education teachers, (b) social substance of activities, (c) cultures, and (d) social skills of students. The physical education teacher factor was the only one found to have a positive influence on the social experiences of all students, whereas the other three factors differentially affected the social experiences among the 12 students.

Part 2: Integration in PE and youth sport Homophobia and heterosexism: Spanish physical education teachers' perceptions

2018 ◽  
pp. 46-60
Author(s):  
Joaquín Piedra ◽  
Gonzalo Ramírez-Macías ◽  
Francis Ries ◽  
Augusto Rembrandt Rodríguez-Sánchez ◽  
Catherine Phipps
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Youth Sport ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Teachers Perceptions

scholarly journals Preservice Physical Education Teachers’ Perceptions of Competence in Selecting Teaching Techniques: Teacher Training in Turkey

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 253
Author(s):  
Mehmet Yanık
Keyword(s):  
Preservice Teachers ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Perceived Competence ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Teaching Techniques ◽  
Teachers Perceptions ◽  
Domain Specific ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
The Right ◽  
Data Frequency

The aim of this study was to examine preservice physical education teachers’ perceived competence in selecting teaching techniques according to certain variables. The research was designed as a descriptive study using a screening model. The study universe consisted of a total of 348 preservice physical education teachers studying in different departments. The “Scale of Preservice Teachers’ Perceived Competence in Selecting Teaching Techniques” was used as the data collection tool. For analysis of the data, frequency and percentage distribution, arithmetic mean, standard deviation, t-test and one-way analysis of variance values were used. The level of significance was taken as p < 0.05 for all tests. The results obtained in the study revealed that according to the evaluation of the scale score intervals, the participants’ mean scores (4.24±0.36) for perceptions of competence in selecting teaching techniques were high. According to the subdimensions, mean scores of 4.30±0.38 in the positive prediction subdimension and 4.11±0.39 in the negative prediction subdimension were obtained. No difference was found between groups according to the gender variable. According to the variable for type of department attended, it was seen that students in the coaching department who obtained the right to become teachers via certificate programmes had lower perception levels. Another finding of the study was that as grade level increased, participants’ levels of perceived competence increased. As a result of the research, recommendations are offered regarding the need for preservice teachers, from their selection onwards, to be educated with programmes which give priority to domain-specific practices, and for certificate programmes that grant the right to become a teacher through short-term training to be reviewed.

scholarly journals Homophobia and heterosexism: Spanish physical education teachers’ perceptions

2015 ◽  
Vol 19 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 1156-1170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joaquín Piedra ◽  
Gonzalo Ramírez-Macías ◽  
Francis Ries ◽  
Augusto Rembrandt Rodríguez-Sánchez ◽  
Catherine Phipps
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Teachers Perceptions

Chapter 9 Students’ Daily Physical Activity Behaviors: The Role of Quality Physical Education in a Comprehensive School Physical Activity Program

2014 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 592-610 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wiyun Chen ◽  
Andrew J. Hypnar ◽  
Steve A. Mason ◽  
Sandy Zalmout ◽  
Austin Hammond-Benett
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Critical Role ◽  
Comprehensive School ◽  
Physical Activity Program ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Physically Active ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Elementary Physical Education ◽  
Activity Program

The purpose of this study was to examine the contribution of quality physical education (QPET) in a Comprehensive School Physical Activity Program (CSPAP) which is intended to promote physical activity (PA) behaviors in and outside of schools. Participants were nine elementary physical education teachers and their fourth- and fifth-grade students (n = 1111) in year one, n = 1012 in year 2). The student’s daily PA minutes were assessed using a 7-day PA log. The PE teachers’ levels of QPET were assessed by coding 63 videotaped lessons (Mlessons/teacher = 7.03, SD = .74) using the Assessing Quality Teaching rubrics (AQTR), which consisted of four essential dimensions including Task Design, Task Presentation, Class Management, and Instructional Response. Codes were confirmed through interrater reliability (82.4%, 84.5%, 94%). Data were analyzed through descriptive statistics, bivariate correlations, multiple R-squared regression models, and independent sample t tests. The results indicated that the overall QPET practices (R = .126, R2 = .02, F = 32.387, Sig.= .000, P < .01) and all four essential dimensions (R = .127, R2 = .02, F = 8.560, Sig.= .000, P < .01) were significant contributors to students’ student daily PA behaviors. These predictors were significantly higher in girls (R = .157, R2 = .03, F = 6.15, Sig.= .000, P < .01) than boys (R = .113, R2 = .01, F = 3.57, Sig.= .007, P < .01). The Instructional Response was a significant predictor of PA among girls (β = .12, t = 2,068, Sig. = .039, P < .05 level), but not boys. Further, students’ who experienced high QPET were significantly more physically active than those students who did not have this experience (t = 4.334, df = 2089, Sig. = .000, P < .01). It was concluded that the QPET practices played a critical role in promoting students’ daily PA engagement in and outside of schools.

scholarly journals Teachers’ Perspectives on the Use of Pedometers as Instructional Technology in Physical Education: A Cautionary Tale

2008 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nate McCaughtry ◽  
Kimberly L. Oliver ◽  
Suzanna Rocco Dillon ◽  
Jeffrey J. Martin
Keyword(s):  
Professional Development ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Teacher Educators ◽  
Developmental Theory ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Cautionary Tale ◽  
Implementation Challenges ◽  
Elementary Physical Education ◽  
Teachers Perspectives

We used cognitive developmental theory to examine teachers’ perspectives on the use of pedometers in physical education. Twenty-six elementary physical education teachers participating in long-term professional development were observed and interviewed twice over 6 months as they learned to incorporate pedometers into their teaching. Data were analyzed via constant comparison. The teachers reported four significant shifts in their thinking and values regarding pedometers. First, at the beginning, the teachers predicted they would encounter few implementation challenges that they would not be able to overcome, but, after prolonged use, they voiced several limitations to implementing pedometers in physical education. Second, they anticipated that pedometers would motivate primarily higher skilled students, but found that lesser skilled students connected with them more. Third, they moved from thinking they could use pedometers to teach almost any content to explaining four areas of content that pedometers are best suited to assist in teaching. Last, they shifted from seeing pedometers as potential accountability tools for student learning and their teaching to identifying key limitations to using pedometers for assessment. Our discussion centers on connecting these findings to teacher learning and professional development, and on the implications for teacher educators and professional development specialists advocating pedometers in physical education.

scholarly journals Investigate the situation using information technology in elementary physical education teachers

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. e12506
Author(s):  
Mohammadbagher Forghani ozrudi ◽  
Aliakbar Raeispour ◽  
Reza Raeispour
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Meaningful Difference ◽  
Elementary Physical Education ◽  
Statistical Sample ◽  
The One ◽  
New Generation ◽  
Research Type ◽  
Civilized Society

Now day’s education is very important & more changes cause more attention to the training. These days training is the one of human body’s unavoidable needs. Training & increasing skills is a good way to encounter with the problems of today’s complex & changeable world. Education & especially training that train the new generation is the former need of a civilized society. The purpose of this research was Investigate the situation using information technology in elementary PE teachers of Babol city. The research type was descriptive, applicative and natural dispositional that was done by the field way. Statistical society included all the male & female employed elementary school’s PE teachers of Babol city. Statistical sample included 85 teachers that answered the questionnaire. The measuring tools were the Kalateahani (2009) (α=0.79). The used statistical way included the t-test & Pierson correlation coefficient. The research’s founding’s showed the teacher’s attitude about the IT was positive & there is a meaning relation among the skill, quantity of useag of them. About the use of IT & also there is not a meaningful difference among teacher’s attitudes about the use of IT in research & education task & quantity of need to education of them in difference sexuality & there is a meaningful difference among the skill & quantity of use of IT in research & education tasks in different education degrees.

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