Long time dependence of complex dielectric permittivity in triglycine–zinc chloride crystal below room temperature

2013 ◽  
Vol 86 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 275-283
Author(s):  
Zbigniew Tylczyński ◽  
Maciej Wiesner
Author(s):  
Sema Türkay ◽  
Adem Tataroğlu

AbstractRF magnetron sputtering was used to grow silicon nitride (Si3N4) thin film on GaAs substrate to form metal–oxide–semiconductor (MOS) capacitor. Complex dielectric permittivity (ε*), complex electric modulus (M*) and complex electrical conductivity (σ*) of the prepared Au/Si3N4/p-GaAs (MOS) capacitor were studied in detail. These parameters were calculated using admittance measurements performed in the range of 150 K-350 K and 50 kHz-1 MHz. It is found that the dielectric constant (ε′) and dielectric loss (ε″) value decrease with increasing frequency. However, as the temperature increases, the ε′ and ε″ increased. Ac conductivity (σac) was increased with increasing both temperature and frequency. The activation energy (Ea) was determined by Arrhenius equation. Besides, the frequency dependence of σac was analyzed by Jonscher’s universal power law (σac = Aωs). Thus, the value of the frequency exponent (s) were determined.


2016 ◽  
Vol 52 ◽  
pp. 161-167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Igor V. Kotelnikov ◽  
Andrey G. Altynnikov ◽  
Anatoly Konstantinovich Mikhailov ◽  
Valentina V. Medvedeva ◽  
Andrey Kozyrev

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 389-402
Author(s):  
V. V. Poteenko

The proposed method for the treatment of diseases of the uterus, its appendages and pelvic peritoneum consists in injecting into the uterus (its cavity) a solution of alumnol'a (alumnol 2.5, iodine tincture and purified alcohol 25.0 each). The idea of such a method of treatment, like very much in modern medicine, is not new, for example, for a very long time, for endometritis, injections into the uterine cavity of iodine tincture, an aqueous solution of zinc chloride, etc. have been used. The use of alumnol for this purpose is of a very recent origin.


2018 ◽  
Vol 60 (4) ◽  
pp. 670
Author(s):  
С.С. Аплеснин ◽  
М.Н. Ситников ◽  
А.М. Живулько

AbstractThe capacity and the dielectric loss tangent of a Gd_ x Mn_1– x Se ( x ≤ 0.2) solid solution have been measured in the frequency range 1–300 kHz without a magnetic field and in a magnetic field of 8 kOe in the temperature range 100–450 K, and the magnetic moment of the solid solution has been measured in a field of 8.6 kOe. The magnetocapacity effect and the change in the magnetocapacity sign have been observed in room temperature in the paramagnetic region. A correlation of the changes in the dielectric permittivity and the magnetic susceptibility with temperature has been revealed. The magnetocapacity is described using the model with orbital electron ordering and the Maxwell–Wagner model.


Author(s):  
Pavels Narica ◽  
Svetlana Pan’kova ◽  
Vladimir Solovyev ◽  
Alexander Vanin ◽  
Mikhail Yanikov

Laser colour-marking method often displace conventional marking techniques. Complicated technology of laser-induced periodic surface structure creation on stainless steel samples allows changing their surface morphology and optical properties, which were studied in this work by atomic force microscopy (AFM), laser scanning microscopy, reflectance spectroscopy and ellipsometry. Reflectance spectra of the samples demonstrate reflectance maxima correlate with the visible colours of the samples and with the extrema in the non-monotonic spectral dependences of the derivative of real part of complex dielectric permittivity extracted from the ellipsometric data. Thus, the most intensive light scattering takes place when the real part of complex dielectric permittivity falls down quickly with changing wavelength. We did not observe any “azimuth anisotropy” in our optical measurements at constant incidence angle: the spectra were the same independently of the light incidence plane orientation (parallel or perpendicular to the previous laser light spot scanning direction). We suppose that this selective resonance-like light scattering is due to the sample surface inhomogeneity, which is the result of previous laser treatment. This assumption agrees with estimations based on laser microscope and AFM images as well as with predictions of Mie theory. Thus, the colours of the samples under study are due to the light scattering by randomly distributed surface species with different sizes. 


2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 162-169
Author(s):  
Thao Song Thanh Nguyen ◽  
Nhung Thi Tuyet Le

An experimental investigation into ratcheting strain and stress-strain hysteresis loop in stress-controlled cyclic tensile tests at room temperature was performed to determine the effect of loading frequency on the cyclic mechanical behavior of highdensity polyethylene (HDPE). It was found that frequencies ranging from 0.01 Hz up to 1 Hz mostly affects the accumulated strain over related time scales (i.e that of the cycle itself) and not over long time scale (i.e. during the full test). In addition, the higher the frequency is, the more closed and vertical the loops are. Furthermore, the frequency affects only on the kinetics of stabilization of ratcheting strain but not on one of hysteresis loop.


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