The suitability ofAnastrephaspp. andCeratitis capitatalarvae as hosts ofDiachasmimorpha longicaudataandDiachasmimorpha tryoni: Effects of host age and radiation dose and implications for quality control in mass rearing

2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (sup1) ◽  
pp. 81-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jorge Cancino ◽  
Lia Ruíz ◽  
Patricia López ◽  
John Sivinski
Insects ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Antonio Jesús Magaña ◽  
Beatriz Dáder ◽  
Gonzalo Sancho ◽  
Ángeles Adán ◽  
Ignacio Morales ◽  
...  

Chelonus inanitus (L.) is an egg-larval parasitoid of noctuids Spodoptera exigua (Hübner) and S. littoralis (Boisduval), whose mass rearing or real potential has not been targeted yet. To improve the rearing in the factitious host Ephestia kuehniella Zeller, we investigated the influence of host age and number of females parasitizing simultaneously on the overall rearing success, the influence of host age on the life cycle, and the influence of host species on the parasitoid body size. The proportion of emerging C. inanitus was higher from young host eggs, but more females emerged from mature eggs. Under high parasitoid competition, we observed a reduction in non-parasitized hosts without reducing parasitoid emergence. The parasitoid life cycle was longer in females, but the mismatch between sexes was smaller in mature eggs. The parasitoid size was smaller in the factitious host than in the natural hosts. Under semi-field conditions, we investigated the competition among parasitoid females on the overall parasitism success. The reproductive parasitism was more successful in S. exigua than in S. littoralis, and the maximum emergence was reached with three and four females, respectively. The control of S. littoralis may be attributed to the high developmental mortality, a non-reproductive parasitism that is often underestimated.


1977 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 289-308 ◽  
Author(s):  
D L Chambers
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 130 ◽  
pp. 51-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lorena Suárez ◽  
María Josefina Buonocore Biancheri ◽  
Fernando Murúa ◽  
Mariana Bilbao ◽  
Melisa García ◽  
...  

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