scholarly journals 2D dilaton-gravity, deformations of the minimal string, and matrix models

2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (20) ◽  
pp. 204001
Author(s):  
Gustavo J Turiaci ◽  
Mykhaylo Usatyuk ◽  
Wayne W Weng
Keyword(s):  
Matrix Models ◽  
Dilaton Gravity

scholarly journals Genus expansion of matrix models and ћ expansion of KP hierarchy

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Andreev ◽  
A. Popolitov ◽  
A. Sleptsov ◽  
A. Zhabin
Keyword(s):  
Matrix Models ◽  
Matrix Model ◽  
Special Interest ◽  
Hermitian Matrix ◽  
Geometric Meaning ◽  
Kp Hierarchy ◽  
Hurwitz Numbers ◽  
Kp Equations ◽  
Genus Expansion ◽  
Hermitian Matrix Model

Abstract We study ћ expansion of the KP hierarchy following Takasaki-Takebe [1] considering several examples of matrix model τ-functions with natural genus expansion. Among the examples there are solutions of KP equations of special interest, such as generating function for simple Hurwitz numbers, Hermitian matrix model, Kontsevich model and Brezin-Gross-Witten model. We show that all these models with parameter ћ are τ-functions of the ћ-KP hierarchy and the expansion in ћ for the ћ-KP coincides with the genus expansion for these models. Furthermore, we show a connection of recent papers considering the ћ-formulation of the KP hierarchy [2, 3] with original Takasaki-Takebe approach. We find that in this approach the recovery of enumerative geometric meaning of τ-functions is straightforward and algorithmic.

scholarly journals Fermi gas approach to general rank theories and quantum curves

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Naotaka Kubo
Keyword(s):  
Matrix Models ◽  
Critical Role ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Fermi Gas ◽  
Fermi Gases ◽  
Partition Functions ◽  
Density Matrices ◽  
General Rank ◽  
Chern Simons ◽  
The Ideal

Abstract It is known that matrix models computing the partition functions of three-dimensional $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 4 superconformal Chern-Simons theories described by circular quiver diagrams can be written as the partition functions of ideal Fermi gases when all the nodes have equal ranks. We extend this approach to rank deformed theories. The resulting matrix models factorize into factors depending only on the relative ranks in addition to the Fermi gas factors. We find that this factorization plays a critical role in showing the equality of the partition functions of dual theories related by the Hanany-Witten transition. Furthermore, we show that the inverses of the density matrices of the ideal Fermi gases can be simplified and regarded as quantum curves as in the case without rank deformations. We also comment on four nodes theories using our results.

scholarly journals Multiple phases in a generalized Gross-Witten-Wadia matrix model

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jorge G. Russo ◽  
Miguel Tierz
Keyword(s):  
Partition Function ◽  
Matrix Models ◽  
Characteristic Polynomial ◽  
Matrix Model ◽  
Phase Structure ◽  
Unitary Matrix ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Toeplitz Determinants ◽  
Dimensional Parameter ◽  
Planar Limit

Abstract We study a unitary matrix model of the Gross-Witten-Wadia type, extended with the addition of characteristic polynomial insertions. The model interpolates between solvable unitary matrix models and is the unitary counterpart of a deformed Cauchy ensemble. Exact formulas for the partition function and Wilson loops are given in terms of Toeplitz determinants and minors and large N results are obtained by using Szegö theorem with a Fisher-Hartwig singularity. In the large N (planar) limit with two scaled couplings, the theory exhibits a surprisingly intricate phase structure in the two-dimensional parameter space.

Block matrix models for dynamic networks

2021 ◽  
Vol 402 ◽  
pp. 126121
Author(s):  
Mohammed Al Mugahwi ◽  
Omar De La Cruz Cabrera ◽  
Caterina Fenu ◽  
Lothar Reichel ◽  
Giuseppe Rodriguez
Keyword(s):  
Matrix Models ◽  
Dynamic Networks ◽  
Block Matrix

scholarly journals Strange quark star in dilaton gravity

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 078
Author(s):  
Alireza Peivand ◽  
Kazem Naficy ◽  
Gholam Hossein Bordbar
Keyword(s):  
Strange Quark ◽  
Quark Star ◽  
Dilaton Gravity

scholarly journals Partial deconfinement at strong coupling on the lattice

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiromasa Watanabe ◽  
Georg Bergner ◽  
Norbert Bodendorfer ◽  
Shotaro Shiba Funai ◽  
Masanori Hanada ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Monte Carlo ◽  
Monte Carlo Simulations ◽  
Matrix Models ◽  
Gauge Group ◽  
Strong Coupling ◽  
Direct Evidence ◽  
Lattice Monte Carlo

Abstract We provide evidence for partial deconfinement — the deconfinement of a SU(M) subgroup of the SU(N) gauge group — by using lattice Monte Carlo simulations. We take matrix models as concrete examples. By appropriately fixing the gauge, we observe that the M × M submatrices deconfine. This gives direct evidence for partial deconfinement at strong coupling. We discuss the applications to QCD and holography.

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