scholarly journals Laser Triangulation Profilometer for Inner Surface Inspection of 100 millimeters (4") Nominal Diameter

2015 ◽  
Vol 648 ◽  
pp. 012010 ◽  
Author(s):  
P Buschinelli ◽  
T Pinto ◽  
F Silva ◽  
J Santos ◽  
A Albertazzi
Author(s):  
Zhu Ye ◽  
Wang Lianpo ◽  
Gu Yonggang ◽  
Bi Songlin ◽  
Zhai Chao ◽  
...  

A three-dimensional (3D) inner surface inspection system is developed in this research based on circle-structured light, which is an improved laser triangulation method. A conical reflector is used to reflect the laser and generate radial laser plane that is called circle-structured light, and a CCD camera is used to capture the light stripe on the inner surface. Then, the 3D coordinates of points on the light stripe are calculated through laser triangulation algorithm. Compared with existing inner surface measurement systems, this research takes assembly errors and refraction distortion into consideration and proposes a laser plane mathematical model with four degrees-of-freedom along with corresponding flexible laser plane calibration technique based on binocular vision that is easy to operate. The proposed inspection system calibrated by proposed algorithm performs well in diameter measurement experiment, in which the absolute error is superior to 3 μm, and defect detecting experiment, in which the defect resolution is superior to 0.02 mm. Moreover, the system also performs well in straightness and roundness evaluation. Experiments indicate that this system is applicable in inner surface measurement and inspection, and the calibration method is accurate and easy to operate.


2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Armando Albertazzi, Jr. ◽  
Pedro D. Buschinelli ◽  
Joao Ricardo C. Melo ◽  
Joao M. C. Santos ◽  
Claudio Camerini

Author(s):  
Zhu Ye ◽  
Wang Lianpo ◽  
Yonggang Gu ◽  
Zhai Chao ◽  
Baoyang Jiang ◽  
...  

Basing on the laser-triangulation principle, a deep hole inner surface inspection system is developed in this research. Compared with existing inner surface measurement systems, this research takes assembly errors and refraction distortion into consideration and proposes a flexible laser plane calibration technique based on binocular vision that is easy to operate. The measurement system calibrated by proposed method performs well in the field test in which the maximum absolute error of the measured ring gauge diameter is 3μm. Experiment indicates that this system is accurate and suitable for inner surface measurement. Point cloud registration may be applied in the future to extend the system’s applicability.


2007 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 447-465 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zi Ma ◽  
Ying Hu ◽  
Jin Huang ◽  
Xu Zhang ◽  
Yang Wang ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Abdellatif Bouchalkha ◽  
Mohammed Sabri Hamad ◽  
Khaled Al-Beloushi ◽  
Mana Al-Qayedi ◽  
Khalid Al-Hammadi

Author(s):  
B. J. Panessa ◽  
J. F. Gennaro

Tissue from the hood and sarcophagus regions were fixed in 6% glutaraldehyde in 1 M.cacodylate buffer and washed in buffer. Tissue for SEM was partially dried, attached to aluminium targets with silver conducting paint, carbon-gold coated(100-500Å), and examined in a Kent Cambridge Stereoscan S4. Tissue for the light microscope was post fixed in 1% aqueous OsO4, dehydrated in acetone (4°C), embedded in Epon 812 and sectioned at ½u on a Sorvall MT 2 ultramicrotome. Cross and longitudinal sections were cut and stained with PAS, 0.5% toluidine blue and 1% azure II-methylene blue. Measurements were made from both SEM and Light micrographs.The tissue had two structurally distinct surfaces, an outer surface with small (225-500 µ) pubescent hairs (12/mm2), numerous stoma (77/mm2), and nectar glands(8/mm2); and an inner surface with large (784-1000 µ)stiff hairs(4/mm2), fewer stoma (46/mm2) and larger, more complex glands(16/mm2), presumably of a digestive nature.


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