Fringe modelling and Photoelastic stress Measurement method in tetragonal PWO observed in the plane normal to a crystallographic a-axis

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (09) ◽  
pp. P09037-P09037
Author(s):  
P.P. Natali ◽  
L. Montalto ◽  
L. Scalise ◽  
F. Davì ◽  
N. Paone ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Gary S. Schajer ◽  
Michael Steinzig

A novel dual-axis ESPI hole-drilling residual stress measurement method is presented. The method enables the evaluation of all the in-plane normal stress components with similar response to measurement errors, significantly lower than with single-axis measurements. A numerical method is described that takes advantage of, and compactly handles, the additional optical data that are available from the second measurement axis. Experimental tests were conducted on a calibrated specimen to demonstrate the proposed method, and the results supported theoretical expectations.


2005 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
pp. 339-345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi SUZUKI ◽  
Atsushi MORIAI ◽  
Nobuaki MINAKAWA ◽  
Yukio MORII

Author(s):  
Hee Jun Kim ◽  
Mo Youn Lee ◽  
Ho Bin Jeong ◽  
In Gyu Park ◽  
In Sik Cho

2010 ◽  
Vol 652 ◽  
pp. 243-248
Author(s):  
Nishida Masayuki ◽  
Hanabusa Takao ◽  
Tatsuya Matsue ◽  
Hiroshi Suzuki

Internal stresses in aluminum casting alloy were measured by the neutron stress measurement method with the apparatus RESA in Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA). In usual cases, coarse crystal grains are included in aluminum casting alloy. These coarse crystal grains make it extremely difficult to estimate the internal stresses by the neutron diffraction [1]. The two problems arise because of the existence of the coarse crystal grains. The first problem is the production of an unstable diffraction profile in the necessary direction. The second is the edge effect which is generated by the overhang of the coarse crystal grains from the neutron irradiation area (gage volume). In this study, two kinds of new techniques used were proposed to resolve these problems. Firstly, the elastic theory based on the sin2ψ method is shown. Diffraction peaks in several directions were found by use of the rocking curve method. Following that, the lattice spaces in each principal direction were calculated from these diffraction peaks using the elastic theory. Secondly, the distribution of edge effect around the gage volume was measured using a small bit of copper single crystal. From this result, the edge effect was canceled out by the modified measurement method which was done symmetrically. Finally, the aluminum casting sample which included coarse crystal grains was set to the tensile testing machine on RESA’s measurement table and the applicability of these new techniques were confirmed experimentally.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009.47 (0) ◽  
pp. 39-40
Author(s):  
Yoshihiro OBATA ◽  
Yuichi ONO ◽  
Cheng LI ◽  
Takao NAKAGAWA ◽  
Daisuke HINO

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