Within-plant and Within-field Distribution of First-generation European Corn Borer (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) Egg Masses on Field Corn in Virginia

1986 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 106-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph L. Despins ◽  
James E. Roberts
1986 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 817-820
Author(s):  
D. D. Calvin ◽  
M. C. Knapp ◽  
Kuang Xingquan ◽  
F. L. Poston ◽  
S. M. Welch

1992 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 239-250
Author(s):  
Clifford B. Keil ◽  
Christopher Tipping

Hybrid matings of two Ostrinia nubilalis (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) colonies (N and O), established in the laboratory a year apart, demonstrated positive heterosis in the F1 generation as indicated by increases in pupal weight (6%), number of egg masses per female (65%) and number of eggs per female (77%) as compared to intra-colony crosses in mass matings. In contrast, pupation date, an indicator of development time, was intermediate in the hybrids relative to the parental colonies. There was also a 37% increase in the numbers of eggs/female and a 45% increase in egg masses/female in the hybrid parental cross. We investigated this stimulation of oviposition in single female, reciprocal crosses. Oviposition stimulation was directional with the cross of N colony males x O colony females exhibiting significantly higher numbers of total eggs/female and egg masses/female on a daily basis. Colony O females in this cross laid more large egg masses than females in other crosses. Data from individual female crosses demonstrated that egg production in hybrid mass mating experiments was consistent with random mating of males and females from both colonies.


1995 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 185-185
Author(s):  
John F. Witkowski

Abstract The cornfield was located in Cedar county, northwest of the town of Hartington, NE. Six black headed egg masses were infested onto 30 marked plants (3, ten plant subsamples) per treatment on 24 Jun. A Cessna 188 Ag Truck was used to make the applications on 30 Jun. Aerial treatments were flown on in a strip plot design. On 9 Aug, all artificially infested plants were dissected from tassel to ground and examined for borer cavities.


1981 ◽  
Vol 113 (7) ◽  
pp. 585-591
Author(s):  
W. H. Foott ◽  
P. R. Timmins

AbstractA 5-year study of a bivoltine strain of the European corn borer, Ostrinia nubilalis (Hübner), showed that first-generation moths deposited more eggs on early-planted corn, whereas second-generation moths oviposited more frequently on late-planted corn. The second generation was much larger than the first generation and caused the greater reduction in yield, regardless of whether the yields were based on physiological losses or a combination of physiological losses and dropped ears. It was shown that delay of harvest beyond the time that moisture content of the corn was sufficiently low for machine harvesting could result in severe yield losses from broken stalks and dropped ears during autumn storms.


1986 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 501-506 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Shelton ◽  
J. P. Nyrop ◽  
A. Seaman ◽  
R. E. Foster

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