scholarly journals Effects of steam flaking on the carbon footprint of finishing beef cattle1,2

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. S84-S89
Author(s):  
N Andy Cole ◽  
David B Parker ◽  
Michael S Brown ◽  
Jenny S Jennings ◽  
Kristin E Hales ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 98 (Supplement_4) ◽  
pp. 204-204
Author(s):  
N A Cole ◽  
David B Parker ◽  
Mike S Brown ◽  
Jenny S Jennings ◽  
Kristen E Hales ◽  
...  

Abstract Grain processing has been used for many decades to improve the digestibility of feed grains fed to finishing beef cattle and to improve animal performance. The most common methods currently used by feedyards in the U.S. are dry rolling (DRC) and steam flaking (SFC). However, the environmental effects of gain processing have not been rigorously studied. This manuscript presents a comparative estimate of the carbon footprint of steam flaking corn in beef cattle finishing diets with and without wet distiller’s grains with solubles (WDGS). Estimates were based on results of published literature and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Although SFC required more natural gas and electricity for processing than DRC, feeding SFC decreased the total carbon-footprint by 9 to 13 % per steer. This was primarily due to 30% lower enteric methane production, 13% lower manure nitrous oxide emissions, and 8% lower feed production requirement than when DRC was fed. The carbon-footprints were slightly greater when the diet contained 20% WDGS than when it contained 0% WDGS.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Nor Izana Mohd Shobri ◽  
Wan Noor Anira Hj Wan Ali ◽  
Norizan Mt Akhir ◽  
Siti Rasidah Md Sakip

The purpose of this study is to assess the carbon footprint emission at UiTM Perak, Seri Iskandar Campus. The assessment focuses on electrical power and transportation usage. Questionnaires were distributed to the staffs and students to survey their transportation usage in the year 2014 while for electrical consumption, the study used total energy consumed in the year 2014. Data was calculating with the formula by Green House Gas Protocol. Total carbon footprint produced by UiTM Perak, Seri Jskandar Campus in the year 2014 is 11842.09 MTC02' The result of the study is hoped to provide strategies for the university to reduce the carbon footprint emission.


2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 2867-2874 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gyorgy Szabo ◽  
Istvan Fazekas ◽  
Szilard Szabo ◽  
Gergely Szabo ◽  
Tamas Buday ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 (6) ◽  
pp. 6228-6239
Author(s):  
John Willis ◽  
Haydee DeClippeleir ◽  
Walter Graf ◽  
Akshay Kumar ◽  
Barry Lucas ◽  
...  

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