Resonant transmission and beaming of cold atoms assisted by surface matter waves

2008 ◽  
Vol 78 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. I. Fernández-Domínguez ◽  
D. Martín-Cano ◽  
E. Moreno ◽  
L. Martín-Moreno ◽  
F. J. García-Vidal
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Logan L. Richardson ◽  
Ashwin Rajagopalan ◽  
Henning Albers ◽  
Christian Meiners ◽  
Dipankar Nath ◽  
...  

AbstractMatter-wave interferometry and spectroscopy of optomechanical resonators offer complementary advantages. Interferometry with cold atoms is employed for accurate and long-term stable measurements, yet it is challenged by its dynamic range and cyclic acquisition. Spectroscopy of optomechanical resonators features continuous signals with large dynamic range, however it is generally subject to drifts. In this work, we combine the advantages of both devices. Measuring the motion of a mirror and matter waves interferometrically with respect to a joint reference allows us to operate an atomic gravimeter in a seismically noisy environment otherwise inhibiting readout of its phase. Our method is applicable to a variety of quantum sensors and shows large potential for improvements of both elements by quantum engineering.


2005 ◽  
Vol 95 (17) ◽  
Author(s):  
Esteban Moreno ◽  
A. I. Fernández-Domínguez ◽  
J. Ignacio Cirac ◽  
F. J. García-Vidal ◽  
L. Martín-Moreno

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (06) ◽  
pp. 1650032
Author(s):  
S. Datta

We revisit the problem of Anderson localization in a trapped Bose–Einstein condensate in 1D and 3D in a disordered potential, applying Quantum Monte Carlo technique because the disorder cannot be treated accurately in a perturbative way as even a small amount of disorder can produce dramatic changes in the physical properties of the system under investigation. Till date no unambiguous evidence of localization has been observed for matter waves in 3D. Matter waves made up of cold atoms are good candidates for such investigations. Simulations are performed for Rb gas in continuous space using canonical ensemble in the case of random and quasi-periodic potentials. To realize random and quasiperiodic potentials numerically we use speckle and bichromatic potentials, respectively. Owing to the high degree of control over the system parameters we specifically study the interplay of disorder and interaction in the system. A dilute Bose gas placed in a random environment falls into a fragmented localized state and the ergodicity (the repetitiveness of the wave function) is lost. An arbitrary Interaction can slowly overcome the effect of disorder and restore the ergodicity again. We observe that as the interaction strength increases, the wave functions become more and more delocalized. Since vanishing of Lyapunov exponent is only a necessary but not a sufficient condition for delocalization for probing the localization we calculate the mean square displacements as an alternative measure of localization. The path integral Monte Carlo technique in this paper numerically establishes the existing predictions of the scaling theory so far and paves a clear path for the further investigation of scaling theory to calculate more complicated properties like ‘critical exponents’ etc. in disordered quantum gases.


2004 ◽  
Vol 116 ◽  
pp. 247-252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Colombe ◽  
B. Mercier ◽  
H. Perrin ◽  
V. Lorent
Keyword(s):  

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mara Prentiss ◽  
Vladan Vuletic Mark /Kasevich ◽  
Wolfgang Ketterle ◽  
Pierre Meystre
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 243-246
Author(s):  
Pei-Chen Kuan ◽  
Chang Huang ◽  
Shau-Yu Lan

AbstractWe implement slow-light under electromagnetically induced transparency condition to measure the motion of cold atoms in an optical lattice undergoing Bloch oscillation. The motion of atoms is mapped out through the phase shift of light without perturbing the external and internal state of the atoms. Our results can be used to construct a continuous motional sensor of cold atoms.


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