Global synchronization of N neurons in external electrical stimulation via active control

Author(s):  
Huiyan Li ◽  
Ronghua Zhang ◽  
Jiang Wang ◽  
Bin Deng ◽  
Feng Dong
2009 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 1213-1220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Sun ◽  
Jiang Wang ◽  
Bin Deng

2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (27) ◽  
pp. 5269-5283
Author(s):  
TIANSHU WANG ◽  
XINGYUAN WANG

This paper studies a type of single scroll attractor chaos system. Based on the research of Jiang et al. the global synchronization method is designed, and moreover, the author uses a combined synchronization of linear and nonlinear feedback, active control, single vector and unidirectional coupling synchronization three methods else, the problem of synchronization between same and different chaotic systems are realized by the four methods, respectively. The range of control function parameter is discussed according to the Routh–Hurwitz criterion and numerical simulations show the effectiveness of them.


2006 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 428-436 ◽  
Author(s):  
Youming Lei ◽  
Wei Xu ◽  
Jianwei Shen ◽  
Tong Fang

2014 ◽  
Vol 644-650 ◽  
pp. 3485-3488
Author(s):  
Hai Long Huang ◽  
Yan Peng ◽  
Jun Jian Huang

This paper further investigates the problem of synchronization of hyperchaotic memristor-based Chua’s circuits. An active control method is employed to design a controller to achieve the global synchronization of two identical memristor-based systems. Based on Lyapunov stability theory, a sufficient condition is given to guarantee the stability of the synchronization error system.


2007 ◽  
Vol 17 (12) ◽  
pp. 4295-4308 ◽  
Author(s):  
GAMAL M. MAHMOUD ◽  
TASSOS BOUNTIS ◽  
EMAD E. MAHMOUD

Chaos synchronization is a very important nonlinear phenomenon, which has been studied to date extensively on dynamical systems described by real variables. There also exist, however, interesting cases of dynamical systems, where the main variables participating in the dynamics are complex, for example, when amplitudes of electromagnetic fields are involved. Another example is when chaos synchronization is used for communications, where doubling the number of variables may be used to increase the content and security of the transmitted information. It is also well-known that similar generalization of the Lorenz system to one with complex ODEs has been introduced to describe and simulate the physics of a detuned laser and thermal convection of liquid flows. In this paper, we study chaos synchronization by applying active control and Lyapunov function analysis to two such systems introduced by Chen and Lü. First we show that, written in terms of complex variables, these systems can have chaotic dynamics and exhibit strange attractors. We calculate numerically the values of the parameters at which these attractors exist. Active control and global synchronization techniques are then applied to study the phenomenon of chaos synchronization. Analytical criteria concerning the stability of these techniques are implemented and excellent agreement is found upon comparison with numerical experiments. In particular, studying the time evolution of "errors" (or differences between drive and control dynamics), we show that both techniques are very effective for controlling the behavior of these systems, even in regimes of very strong chaos.


Author(s):  
I. Taylor ◽  
P. Ingram ◽  
J.R. Sommer

In studying quick-frozen single intact skeletal muscle fibers for structural and microchemical alterations that occur milliseconds, and fractions thereof, after electrical stimulation, we have developed a method to compare, directly, ice crystal formation in freeze-substituted thin sections adjacent to all, and beneath the last, freeze-dried cryosections. We have observed images in the cryosections that to our knowledge have not been published heretofore (Figs.1-4). The main features are that isolated, sometimes large regions of the sections appear hazy and have much less contrast than adjacent regions. Sometimes within the hazy regions there are smaller areas that appear crinkled and have much more contrast. We have also observed that while the hazy areas remain still, the regions of higher contrast visibly contract in the beam, often causing tears in the sections that are clearly not caused by ice crystals (Fig.3, arrows).


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