The Shape of a Zone: Distance Relaying Technology From Electromechanical to Digital

This paper presents a novel fault location algorithm for a distance relay of a transmission line. Under the assumption that the source voltages and impedances of both ends are not changed before and after a fault, the fault current and the voltage of the terminal end are estimated including the loading condition. Then, the fault location expression, independent of the fault resistance, is derived using these voltages and currents through a loop analysis, in the manner that the in-feed effect of the terminal end is eliminated. The suggested algorithm is applied to a typical transmission line to show its effectiveness.

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Multi-layer neural networks applied to distance relaying

International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems ◽

10.1016/s0142-0615(98)00018-0 ◽

1998 ◽

Vol 20 (8) ◽

pp. 539-542 ◽

Cited By ~ 5

Author(s):

Denis V Coury ◽

Mário Oleskovicz

Keyword(s):

Neural Networks ◽

Distance Relaying

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A Study on the Digital Distance Relaying Scheme Using Kalman Filter

IFAC Proceedings Volumes ◽

10.1016/s1474-6670(17)53294-2 ◽

1989 ◽

Vol 22 (9) ◽

pp. 345-350

Author(s):

Myong-Chul Shin ◽

Chul-Hwan Kim

Keyword(s):

Kalman Filter ◽

Distance Relaying

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Extreme Learning Machine Based Adaptive Distance Relaying Scheme for Static Synchronous Series Compensator Based Transmission Lines

Electric Power Components and Systems ◽

10.1080/15325008.2015.1104563 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 44 (2) ◽

pp. 219-232 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

Rahul Dubey ◽

Subhransu Ranjan Samantaray ◽

Bijay Ketan Panigrahi ◽

Vijendran G. Venkoparao

Keyword(s):

Extreme Learning Machine ◽

Transmission Lines ◽

Distance Relaying ◽

Learning Machine ◽

Static Synchronous Series Compensator

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Differential Equation Based Adaptive Distance Relaying Setting Method for Series Compensated Line

Advanced Materials Research ◽

10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1044-1045.482 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 1044-1045 ◽

pp. 482-485

Author(s):

Jin Hu Zhang ◽

Zhen Yu Xu ◽

Zhi Peng Su

Keyword(s):

Differential Equation ◽

Transmission Lines ◽

Distance Relay ◽

Iterative Calculation ◽

Simple Simulation ◽

Simulation Results ◽

Distance Relays ◽

Distance Relaying

The distance relays of transmission lines find limitations in the presence of series compensated capacitor. One of them is the distance relay setting issue, in which either over-reach problem or under-reach problem may occur. To deal with this issue, a differential equation based adaptive distance relaying setting method for series compensated line is proposed. As for it do not need to identify whether SC/MOV is in fault loop, not need to know the parameters and the operating states of SC/MOV/GAP, and furthermore, it can be realized without the iterative calculation, it is very suitable to be used for the distance relaying adaptive setting of series compensated line. Simple simulation results certificate the proposed adaptive setting method.

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