Effects of dietary supplementation with probiotic live yeast Debaryomyces hansenii on the immune and antioxidant systems of leopard grouper Mycteroperca rosacea infected with Aeromonas hydrophila

2010 ◽  
Vol 42 (11) ◽  
pp. 1676-1686 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martha Reyes-Becerril ◽  
Dariel Tovar-Ramírez ◽  
Felipe Ascencio-Valle ◽  
Roberto Civera-Cerecedo ◽  
Vicente Gracia-López ◽  
...  
Aquaculture ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 280 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 39-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martha Reyes-Becerril ◽  
Dariel Tovar-Ramírez ◽  
Felipe Ascencio-Valle ◽  
Roberto Civera-Cerecedo ◽  
Vicente Gracia-López ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 2255-2258
Author(s):  
Marina S. Irigoyen-Arredondo ◽  
Ofelia Escobar-Sánchez ◽  
L. Andrés Abitia-Cárdenas ◽  
Xchel G. Moreno-Sánchez ◽  
Deivis S. Palacios-Salgado

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandros Mavrommatis ◽  
Christina Mitsiopoulou ◽  
Christos Christodoulou ◽  
Dimitris Karabinas ◽  
Valentin Nenov ◽  
...  

This study evaluated the dietary administration of Saccharomyces cerevisiae live yeast on milk performance and composition, oxidative status of both blood plasma and milk, and gene expression related to the immune system of lactating ewes during the peripartum period. Chios ewes were fed either a basal diet (BD) (Control, n = 51) or the BD supplemented with 2 g of a live yeast product/animal (ActiSaf, n = 53) from 6 weeks prepartum to 6 weeks postpartum. Fatty acid profile, oxidative, and immune status were assessed in eight ewes per treatment at 3 and 6 weeks postpartum. The β-hydroxybutyric acid concentration in blood of ActiSaf fed ewes was significantly lower in both pre- and postpartum periods. A numerical increase was found for the milk yield, fat 6% corrected milk (Fat corrected milk (FCM6%)), and energy corrected milk yield (ECM) in ActiSaf fed ewes, while daily milk fat production tended to increase. The proportions of C15:0, C16:1, C18:2n6t, and C18:3n3 fatty acids were increased in milk of ActiSaf fed ewes, while C18:0 was decreased. Glutathione reductase in blood plasma was increased (p = 0.004) in ActiSaf fed ewes, while total antioxidant capacity measured by 2,2′-Azino-bis (3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) method was decreased (p < 0.001). Higher ABTS values were found in the milk of the treated group. The relative transcript levels of CCL5, CXCL16, and IL8 were suppressed, while that of IL1B tended to decrease (p = 0.087) in monocytes of ActiSaf fed ewes. In conclusion, the dietary supplementation of ewes with S. cerevisiae, improved the energy utilization and tended to enhance milk performance with simultaneous suppression on mRNA levels of pro-inflammatory genes during the peripartum period.


2021 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 311-320
Author(s):  
Iris Adriana Hernández-López ◽  
Dariel Tovar-Ramírez ◽  
Susana De la Rosa-García ◽  
Carina Shianya Álvarez-Villagómez ◽  
Gloria Gertrudys Asencio-Alcudia ◽  
...  

Tropical gar, Atractosteus tropicus Gill, 1863, is an ancient freshwater fish that is commercially cultivated in southern Mexico. Currently, there is a specific diet for its culture; however, the addition of probiotics has not been investigated. The objective of this study was to evaluate the supplementation of live yeast Debaryomyces hansenii for A. tropicus juveniles on growth, productive parameters, survival, somatic index, digestive enzyme activity, and immune system gene expressions (interleukin 10, il-10, Transforming growth factor β1, tgf-β1, and β2 microglobulin, b2m). Three experimental diets increased the dose of live yeast (0.5, 1.0, and 1.5%; 1014, 1015, and 1016CFU g diet–1, respectively) and a control diet (CD; without yeast) were designed. Daily weight gain and specific growth rate were higher in fish fed with CD and 0.5% D. hansenii. High activities of trypsin, chymotrypsin LAP, and α-amylase, as well as overexpression of il-10 in the spleen, were detected in fish feed 0.5% D. hansenii. The inclusion of D. hansenii had no positive effect on aquaculture for A. tropicus, lower doses should be tested to optimize the diet.


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