Fast and efficient iris image enhancement using logarithmic image processing

Author(s):  
Nadezhda Sazonova ◽  
Stephanie Schuckers
2000 ◽  
Vol 46 (5) ◽  
pp. 309-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neeraj Mishra ◽  
P Suresh Kumar ◽  
R Chandrakanth ◽  
R Ramachandran

2018 ◽  
Vol 69 (2) ◽  
pp. 521-524
Author(s):  
Magda Ecaterina Antohe ◽  
Doriana Agop Forna ◽  
Cristina Gena Dascalu ◽  
Norina Consuela Forna

The application of certain digital processing techniques offers the possibility of extra accuracy in the interpretation of paraclinical examinations of this type, with profound implications in the diagnosis as well as in the hierarchy of the treatment plan. The purpose of this study is to identify the type of imaging processing for the identification of pathological elements from orthopantomographies and articular tomographies. A number of 20 orthopantomographies and 15 temporo-mandibular joint tomography have undergone through various image enhancement techniques. Various methods of image enhancement (enhancement) have been used for those procedures whereby it becomes more useful in the following aspects: specific details are highlighted; noise is eliminated; the image becomes more visually attractive. The workings were done in Corel PhotoPaint 7.0, using the automatic procedures available.The choice of a particular type of image enhancement technique has been selected for each type of pathology found in orthopantomographies or articular tomography, providing the best accuracy for an optimal imaging interpretation that underpins a precision diagnosis.Of the most useful imaging processing in the optimization of the orthopantomographic image accuracy the point-to-point transformations are to be noted. The image processing proposed in this article focused primarily on improving the radiological image attributes to highlight specific anatomical structures, and secondly, the contour detection, where it was necessary for the diagnostic purposes as well.


1999 ◽  
Vol 558 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Martins ◽  
M. Fernandes ◽  
F. Sousa ◽  
P. Louro ◽  
A. MaçArico ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTA TCO/ μc-p-i-n Si:H/AI imager is presented and analyzed. The μc-p-i-n Si:H photodiode acts as a sensing element. Contacts are used as an electrical interface. The image is acquired by a scan-out process. Sampling is performed on a rectangular grid, and the read-out of the photogenerated charges is achieved by measuring simultaneously both transverse photovoltages at the coplanar electrodes. The image representation in gray-tones is obtained by using low level processing algorithms. Basic image processing algorithms are developed for image enhancement and restoration.


2010 ◽  
Vol 242 (3) ◽  
pp. 228-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. FERNANDES ◽  
Y. GAVET ◽  
J.-C. PINOLI

Author(s):  
Reza Satria Rinaldi ◽  
Wagiasih Wagiasih ◽  
Ika Novia Anggraini

ABSTRACTIridology has not been widely applied for the recognition of kidney disorders. identification of kidney disorders through iris image using iridology chart, can make it easier to make diagnosis to find out about kidney disorders. The method used in the process of recognition of kidney disorders through iridology is the Hidden Markov Model (HMM) method, with a HMM parameter determination system using the calculation of the koefisien Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) coefficient. The size of the codebook used is 7, i.e. 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512 and 1024. Different sizes of codebooks will result in different recognition times. The time needed will be longer when the size of the codebook is getting bigger. The accuracy of the process of recognition of kidney disorders through iridology using the HMM method in this study is 68.75% for codebook 16, 87.5% for codebook 32, 100% for codebook 128 and 100% for codebook 512. Keywords : iridology, codebook, image processing, singular value decomposition (SVD), Hidden Markov Model (HMM).


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shoffan Saifullah

Image processing dapat diterapkan dalam proses deteksi embrio telur. Proses deteksi embrio telur dilakukan dengan menggunakan proses segmentasi, yang membagi citra sesuai dengan daerah yang dibagi. Proses ini memerlukan perbaikan citra yang diproses untuk memperoleh hasil optimal. Penelitian ini akan menganalisis deteksi embrio telur berdasarkan image processing dengan image enhancement dan konsep segmentasi menggunakan metode watershed transform. Image enhacement pada preprocessing dalam perbaikan citra menggunakan kombinasi metode Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE) dan Histogram Equalization (HE). Citra grayscale telur diperbaiki dengan menggunakan metode CLAHE, dan hasilnya diproses kembali dengan menggunakan HE. Hasil perbaikan citra menunjukkan bahwa metode kombinasi CLAHE-HE memberikan gambar secara jelas daerah objek citra telur yang memiliki embrio. Proses segmentasi dengan menggunakan konversi citra ke citra hitam putih dan segmentasi watershed mampu menunjukkan secara jelas objek telur ayam yang memiliki embrio. Hasil segmentasi mampu membagi daerah telur memiliki embrio secara nyata dan akurat dengan persentase sebesar  » 98%.


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