Elementary Processes: Theory of Weak Interactions in Particle Physics . Robert E. Marshak, Riazuddin, and Ciaran P. Ryan. Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1969. xiv + 770 pp., illus. $29.95. Interscience Monographs and Texts in Physics and Astronomy, vol. 24.

Science ◽  
1970 ◽  
Vol 168 (3934) ◽  
pp. 962-963
Author(s):  
Lincoln Wolfenstein
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adib Rifqi Setiawan

Lisa Randall is a theoretical physicist working in particle physics and cosmology. She was born in Queens, New York City, on June 18, 1962. Lisa Randall is an alumna of Hampshire College Summer Studies in Mathematics; and she graduated from Stuyvesant High School in 1980. She won first place in the 1980 Westinghouse Science Talent Search at the age of 18; and at Harvard University, Lisa Randall earned both a BA in physics (1983) and a PhD in theoretical particle physics (1987) under advisor Howard Mason Georgi III, a theoretical physicist. She is currently Frank B. Baird, Jr. Professor of Science on the physics faculty of Harvard University, where he has been for the past a decade. Her works concerns elementary particles and fundamental forces, and has involved the study of a wide variety of models, the most recent involving dimensions. She has also worked on supersymmetry, Standard Model observables, cosmological inflation, baryogenesis, grand unified theories, and general relativity. Consequently, her studies have made her among the most cited and influential theoretical physicists and she has received numerous awards and honors for her scientific endeavors. Since December 27, 2010 at 00:42 (GMT+7), Lisa Randall is Twitter’s user with account @lirarandall. “Thanks to new followers. Interesting how different it feels broadcasting on line vs.via book or article. Explanations? Pithiness? Rapidity?” is her first tweet.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Fang Chang

First, various known unified theories of interactions in particle physics are reviewed. Next, strong and weak interactions are all short-range, which should more be unified. Except different action ranges their main character is: strong interactions are attraction each other, and weak interactions are mutual repulsion and derive decay. We propose a possible method on their unification, whose coupling constants are negative and positive, respectively. Further, we propose a figure on the unification of the four basic interactions in three-dimensional space, and search some possible tests and predictions, for example, strong-weak interactions transform each other, some waves may be produced. Finally, based on the simplest unified gauge group GL(6,C) of four-interactions, a possible form of Lagrangian is researched. Some relations and equations of different interactions are discussed.


The relation between the muon and the electron is one of the outstanding puzzles in elementary particle physics today. As far as our present knowledge goes, the interactions of the muon are all of the same form and strength as those of the electron. The differences observed between their interaction rates are accounted for entirely as consequences of their difference in mass value, a difference whose origin is not yet known. Otherwise, the only difference established between the muon and the electron is that their weak interactions involve coupling with two distinct neutrinos, V μ and V e respectively. My paper will be concerned with the accuracy and detail with which we know that the weak interactions of the muon and electron are identical in form. All of the evidence available on these interactions is consistent with the hypothesis that these leptons participate in weak interactions only through the charged current vectors, J l and its Hermitian conjugate J ϯ l , given by J lα = ψ̄ l γ α (1 + γ 5 ) Ψ v , and, for simplicity, we shall confine our attention to this hypothesis here.


2012 ◽  
Vol 01 (02) ◽  
pp. 45-49
Author(s):  
Yifang Wang

We know nowadays that the matter world we live in is made of 12 elementary particles, including 6 quarks, 3 charged leptons and 3 neutrinos. Among them, neutrinos are least known since they do not carry the electric charge and interact with others only weakly (often referred as the nuclear weak interactions). In the Standard Model of particle physics before 1998, neutrinos are considered as massless for simplicity and lack of experimental evidence. However, they are so abundant in the universe that their masses, even if tiny, will have significant impact to the particle physics, astrophysics and cosmology.


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