Potential noncataleptic neuroleptic agents: 2,3-Dichloro-10-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazino]-10,11-dihydrobenzo[b,f]thiepin

1984 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 992-1001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiří Urban ◽  
Antonín Dlabač ◽  
Martin Valchář ◽  
Miroslav Protiva
Keyword(s):  
Benzoic Acid ◽  
Potassium Carbonate ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Substitution Reaction ◽  
Polyphosphoric Acid ◽  
Dopamine Metabolism ◽  
Nitro Derivative ◽  
High Dose ◽  
Chloro Derivative ◽  
Hydroxyethyl Piperazine

The 6-nitro derivative V, obtained by nitration of 3,4-dichlorobrombenzene, was transformed via the amine VI and nitrileVII to 2-bromo-4,5-dichlorobenzoic acid (IX). Its reaction with thiophenol in 3-methyl-1-butanol in the presence of potassium carbonate and catalytic amounts of copper and cuprous iodide afforded 4,5-dichloro-2-(phenylthio)benzoic acid (Xa) which was reduced to the alcohol XIa. The transformation to the homologous acid XIVa proceeded via noncharacterized intermediates XIIa and XIIIa. The cyclization with polyphosphoric acid at 150 °C resulted in 2,3-dichlorodibenzo[b,f]thiepin-10(11H)-one (XV) which was reduced to the alcohol XVI. Treatment with hydrogen chloride gave the unstable chloro derivative XVII whose substitution reaction with 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine led to the title compound II. Its dimethanesulfonate showed properties of a little toxic and noncataleptic tranquillizer. Because it does not influence the dopamine metabolism in rat brain in a rather high dose, it cannot be considered a neuroleptic.

Potential noncataleptic neuroleptic agents: Synthesis and pharmacology of 7-chloro-4-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazino]-4,5-dihydrothieno[2,3-b]-1-benzothiepin

1983 ◽  
Vol 48 (10) ◽  
pp. 2970-2976 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zdeněk Polívka ◽  
Martin Valchář ◽  
Miroslav Protiva
Keyword(s):  
Sodium Borohydride ◽  
Potassium Carbonate ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Potassium Hydroxide ◽  
Dopamine Metabolism ◽  
High Dose ◽  
Chloro Derivative ◽  
Hydroxyethyl Piperazine ◽  
Central Depressant ◽  
Boiling Toluene

Heating of 2,5-dichloroacetophenone with 2-thiophenethiol, potassium carbonate and copper gave 5-chloro-2-(2-thienylthio)acetophenone (V) which was subjected to the Willgerodt reaction with sulphur and morpholine. The product was a mixture of the thiomorpholide VI and oxothiomorpholide VII. After a partial separation the predominanting product VI was hydrolyzed without characterization with ethanolic potassium hydroxide to give the acid VIII. Cyclization by treatment with phosphorus pentoxide in boiling toluene gave 7-chlorothieno[2,3-b]-1-benzothiepin-4(5H)-one (X) which was reduced with sodium borohydride to the alcohol XII. A reaction with hydrogen chloride in benzene led to the chloro derivative XIII whose substitution reaction with 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine afforded the title compound IV. The product has strong central depressant and discoordinating activity, a low cataleptic efficity but in a relatively high dose it does not influence the dopamine metabolism in the rat brain.

Fluorinated analogues of tricyclic neuroleptics: 6,9-difluoro derivative of 10-(4-methylpiperazino)-10,11-dihydrodibenzo[b,f]thiepin

1980 ◽  
Vol 45 (10) ◽  
pp. 2688-2694 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irena Červená ◽  
Marta Hrubantová ◽  
Emil Svátek ◽  
Jiří Holubek ◽  
Miroslav Ryska ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Substitution Reaction ◽  
Polyphosphoric Acid ◽  
Satisfactory Yield ◽  
Chloro Derivative ◽  
Cns Activity

The acid VI, obtained from 2,5-difluorothiophenol (IV) and (2-iodophenyl)acetic acid, afforded by cyclization with polyphosphoric acid 6,9-difluorodibenzo[b,f]thiepin-10(11H)-one (VII) in a satisfactory yield. Two further steps led to the chloro derivative X giving by a substitution reaction with 1-methylpiperazine the title compound III. This substance exhibits some 10% incoordinating activity of the unsubstituted compound I and an indication of cataleptic activity, in contrast to the inactive analogous dichloro compound II. The bulky atom of chlorine in the vicinity of the methylpiperazine residue interferes evidently with the CNS activity; the influence of the atom of fluorine is much less pronounced in this line.

Neuroleptic agents derived from perathiepin: 6,7-Dichloro derivative of 10-(4-methylpiperazino)-10,11-dihydrodibenzo[b,f]thiepin and related compounds

1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (7) ◽  
pp. 1607-1613 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiří Jílek ◽  
Josef Pomykáček ◽  
Jiřina Metyšová ◽  
Miroslav Protiva
Keyword(s):  
Benzoic Acid ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Titanium Tetrachloride ◽  
Substitution Reactions ◽  
Related Compounds ◽  
Hydroxyethyl Piperazine ◽  
Central Depressant ◽  
Dichloro Derivative ◽  
Iodobenzoic Acid

The reaction of 2,3-dichlorothiophenol with 2-iodobenzoic acid gave 2-(2,3-dichlorophenylthio)benzoic acid (V) which was transformed in four steps to the homological acid IX. Cyclization resulted in 6,7-dichlorodibenzo[b,f]thiepin-10(11H)-one (X) which was converted via the alcohol XI to the trichloro compound XII. Substitution reactions of XII with 1-methylpiperazine and 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine afforded the title compound I and its hydroxyethyl analogue II. Reaction of the ketone X with 1-methylpiperazine and titanium tetrachloride gave the enamine III. Compounds I-III exhibit mild central depressant and relatively strong cataleptic activity.

Fluorinated tricyclic neuroleptics with prolonged action: 7-Fluoro-11-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazino]-2-isopropyl-10,11-dihydrodibenzo[b,f]thiepin

1986 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 698-722 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miroslav Protiva ◽  
Jiří Jílek ◽  
Miroslav Rajšner ◽  
Josef Pomykáček ◽  
Miroslav Ryska ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Tartaric Acid ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Substitution Reaction ◽  
Active Component ◽  
Phenyl Acetic Acid ◽  
Prolonged Action ◽  
Neuroleptic Agent ◽  
Synthetic Sequence ◽  
Hydroxyethyl Piperazine

Substitution reaction of 11-chloro-7-fluoro-2-isopropyl-10,11-dihydrodibenzo[b,f,]thiepin with 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine gave the title compound I which proved a very potent and longacting oral neuroleptic agent (isofloxythepin). Its resolution by means of dibenzoyl-(+)- and -(-)-tartaric acid led to (-)- and (+)-enantiomer out of which the former represents the neuroleptically active component. In the synthetic sequence leading to I, preparation of two key intermediates was re-elaborated using new partial sequences: 4-fluoro-2-iodobenzoic acid (XIII) from 4-fluoro-2-nitroaniline (V) via the nitrile VI and the acids VIII and XII, and [4-fluoro-2-(4-iso-propylphenylthio)phenyl]acetic acid (XVIII) from XIII via XIV and the compounds XV-XVII. The sulfoxides and N-oxides XIX-XXII were prepared as potential metabolites of isofloxythepin (I).

Fluorinated tricyclic neuroleptics: Synthesis and pharmacology of 2-chloro-8-fluoro-4-(4-methylpiperazino)-4,5-dihydrothieno[2,3-b]-1-benzothiepin

1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (9) ◽  
pp. 2222-2233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zdeněk Polívka ◽  
Jiří Holubek ◽  
Emil Svátek ◽  
Jiřina Metyšová ◽  
Miroslav Protiva
Keyword(s):  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Substitution Reaction ◽  
Phosphorus Pentoxide ◽  
Lithium Aluminium Hydride ◽  
Lithium Aluminium ◽  
Chloro Derivative ◽  
Neuroleptic Agent ◽  
Long Acting ◽  
Animal Tests

Diazotization of 4-fluoroanthranilic acid (V) and the following reaction with sodium disulfide gave the dithio diacid VII which was reduced with lithium aluminium hydride to 4-fluoro-2-mercaprobenzyl alcohol (XI). Its reaction with 2-chloro-5-iodothiophene afforded the alcohol XIII which was transformed via the chloride XIV and the nitrile XV to [2-(5-chloro-2-thienylthio)-4-fluorophenyl]acetic acid (XVI). Cyclization with phosphorus pentoxide in toluene resulted in 2-chloro-8-fluorothieno[2,3-b]-1-benzothiepin-4(5H)-one (XVIII) which was converted via the alcohol XIX to the chloro derivative XX. The substitution reaction with 1-methylpiperazine led to the title compound IV which is a long-acting and very potent tranquillizer but did not reveal, in the animal tests performed, the properties of a neuroleptic agent.

Potential metabolites of the noncataleptic neuroleptics: Synthesis of 2-chloro-6-hydroxy(and methoxy)-10-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazino]-10,11-dihydrodibenzo[b,f]thiepin

1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (9) ◽  
pp. 2245-2253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miroslav Protiva ◽  
Zdeněk Šedivý ◽  
Josef Pomykáček ◽  
Václav Bártl ◽  
Jiří Holubek ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Substitution Reaction ◽  
Phenyl Acetic Acid ◽  
Neuroleptic Agent ◽  
Boron Tribromide ◽  
Hydroxyethyl Piperazine

[5-Chloro-2-(2-methoxyphenylthio)phenyl]acetic acid (VI), obtained via the acetophenone derivative IV, was cyclized to 2-chloro-6-methoxydibenzo[b,f]thiepin-10(11H)-one (VIIIa). 2,10-Dichloro-6-methoxy-10,11-dihydrodibenzo[b,f]thiepin (Xa) was prepared via the alcohol IXa and its substitution reaction with 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine gave the compound III. Demethylation with boron tribromide in chlorobenzene resulted in the title compound II which is a potential metabolite of the noncataleptic neuroleptic agent docloxythepin.

11-(3-[4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperazino]propylidene)-6,11-dihydrodibenzo[b,e]thiepin, its 2-chloro derivative and some related compounds as potential antipsychotic agents; Synthesis and pharmacology

1984 ◽  
Vol 49 (8) ◽  
pp. 1816-1826 ◽  
Author(s):  
Václav Bártl ◽  
Emil Svátek ◽  
Antonín Dlabač ◽  
Stanislav Wildt ◽  
Miroslav Protiva
Keyword(s):  
Acetic Anhydride ◽  
Amino Alcohol ◽  
Substitution Reaction ◽  
Antipsychotic Agents ◽  
Substitution Reactions ◽  
Chloro Derivative ◽  
Cns Effects ◽  
Related Compounds ◽  
Depot Antipsychotics ◽  
Hydroxyethyl Piperazine

Substitution reactions of (E)-11-(3-bromopropylidene)-6,11-dihydrodibenzo[b,e]thiepin (VIIIa) and its 2-chloro derivative VIIIb with 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine gave the title compounds IIIa and IIIb which afforded by treatment with acetic anhydride, decanoyl chloride and 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl chloride the esters IVab-VIab. Reduction of the olefinic compounds IIIa and IIIb with hydrolytic acid resulted in the saturated amines IXa and IXb. The piperazine derivativeX was obtained by a substitution reaction of 2,11-dichloro-6,11-dihydrobenzo[b,e]thiepin with 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine. The amino alcohols IIIa and IIIb, as well as their acetates and 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoates, are almost devoid of the CNS effects. The decanates Va and Vb have not the properties of the depot antipsychotics (neither antidepressants, nor neuroleptics). The saturated amino alcohol IXa showed some antihistamine, spasmolytic and adrenolytic effects.

scholarly journals Crystal structure of 2,4-dinitrophenyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate: a new polymorph

2015 ◽  
Vol 71 (9) ◽  
pp. 1085-1088 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tyler A. Cooley ◽  
Sean Riley ◽  
Shannon M. Biros ◽  
Richard J. Staples ◽  
Felix N. Ngassa
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Nucleophilic Substitution ◽  
Torsion Angle ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Substitution Reaction ◽  
Sulfonate Group ◽  
Acta Cryst ◽  
Crystal Stability ◽  
Compound C ◽  
Centroid Distance

The title compound, C13H10N2O7S, was synthesizedviaa nucleophilic substitution reaction between 2,4-dinitrophenol andp-toluenesulfonyl chloride. This crystal structure is a polymorph of CSD entry WUVYUH [Vembuet al.(2003).Acta Cryst, E59, o378–380]. The aromatic substituents on the sulfonate group are orientedgaucheto one another with a C—O—S—C torsion angle of −62.0 (3)°. The supramolecular features that contribute to the crystal stability are offset π–π [centroid–centroid distance = 3.729 (2) Å] and multiple C—H...O interactions.

scholarly journals Crystal structure of 2-{[1-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)propan-2-yloxy]carbonyl}benzoic acid

2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (12) ◽  
pp. o1237-o1238
Author(s):  
Hafiz Abdullah Shahid ◽  
Sajid Jahangir ◽  
Syed Adnan Ali Shah ◽  
Hamizah Mohd Zaki ◽  
Humera Naz
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Hydrogen Bond ◽  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Benzoic Acid ◽  
Dihedral Angle ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Compound C

In the title compound, C15H15N3O6, the dihedral angle between the planes of the benzene and imidazole rings is 34.93 (10)°. An intramolecular C—H...O hydrogen bond is observed. In the crystal, O—H...N hydrogen bonds link the molecules into chains parallel to thecaxis.

ChemInform Abstract: CYCLIZATION PRODUCTS OF 2-(3-CHLORO-4-METHYLBENZOYL)BENZOIC ACID BY POLYPHOSPHORIC ACID

1985 ◽  
Vol 16 (17) ◽  
Author(s):  
T. HAYASHI ◽  
T. TOKUMITSU ◽  
T. OKAMOTO ◽  
M. NISHIYAMA
Keyword(s):  
Benzoic Acid ◽  
Polyphosphoric Acid
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