A modified Gillespie still for measuring vapour-liquid equilibria

1987 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 258-263
Author(s):  
Elena Graczová ◽  
Táňa Huňarová ◽  
Július Surový

A modification of the Gillespie still for measuring vapour-liquid equilibrium data is described. The still was tested at different working pressures within the range of 3.7 to 86.7 kPa by measuring the isothermal L-G equilibrium data for the binary system p-xylene-dimethylformamide at the temperatures of 60, 80, 100, 120, and 130 °C. The dependence of activity coefficients of components on composition was expressed by means of the Redlich-Kister and Wilson equations. The consistency of the experimental data as well as the agreement of some measured values with the data from literature furnishes an evidence of good functioning of the apparatus.

Author(s):  
Francois J. Conradie

The vapour-liquid equilibrium data for the C2F4-C3F6-s-C4F8 system are presented. Each binary system was evaluated at three isotherms. The experimental data will be correlated to the Peng-Robinson equation of state, incorporating the Mathias-Copeman alpha function, with the Wong-Sandler mixing rule utilising the NRTL activity coefficient model.


1983 ◽  
Vol 48 (9) ◽  
pp. 2446-2453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Linek

Isothermal vapour-liquid equilibrium data at 65, 73 and 80 °C and isobaric ones at 101.3 kPa were measured in the tetrachloromethane-sec-butyl alcohol system. A modified circulation still of the Gillespie type was used for the measurements. Under the conditions of measurement, the system exhibits positive deviations from Raoult's law and minimum boiling-point azeotropes. The experimental data were fitted to a number of correlation equations, the most suitable being the Wilson equation.


1989 ◽  
Vol 54 (11) ◽  
pp. 2840-2847 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivona Malijevská ◽  
Alena Maštalková ◽  
Marie Sýsová

Isobaric equilibrium data (P = 101.3 kPa) for the system cyclohexane-acetic acid-propionic acid have been measured by two different analytical techniques. Activity coefficients calculated by simultaneous solving of equations for the chemical and phase equilibria were subjected to a consistency test based on inaccuracies determined from the error propagation law, and were correlated by Wilson’s equation. The activity coefficients measured were compared with those calculated from binary vapour-liquid equilibrium data and with values predicted by the UNIFAC method.


2001 ◽  
Vol 66 (6) ◽  
pp. 833-854 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Cibulka ◽  
Lubomír Hnědkovský ◽  
Květoslav Růžička

Values of adjustable parameters of the Bender equation of state evaluated for chloromethane, dichloromethane, trichloromethane, tetrachloromethane, and chlorobenzene from published experimental data are presented. Experimental data employed in the evaluation included the data on state behaviour (p-ρ-T) of fluid phases, vapour-liquid equilibrium data (saturated vapour pressures and orthobaric densities), second virial coefficients, and the coordinates of the gas-liquid critical point. The description of second virial coefficient by the equation of state is examined.


1989 ◽  
Vol 54 (11) ◽  
pp. 2848-2855 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Bobok ◽  
Elemír Kossaczký ◽  
Július Surový

Isobaric vapour-liquid equilibrium data for the 1,2-dichloroethane-water system were calculated on the assumption of ideal behaviour of the vapour phase on using the van Laar equation for activity coefficients of the components in the liquid phase. The parameters of the van Laar equation were calculated from the solubility of 1,2-dichloroethane in water and of water in 1,2-dichloroethane determined experimentally in this work. On using the solubility data, the parameters of the heteroazeotropic point at the pressure of 101.3 kPa were also calculated.


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