Comparison principle for difference equations with variable-time impulses

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850013
Author(s):  
Hongfei Li ◽  
Chuandong Li ◽  
Tingwen Huang

In this paper, a class of difference equations with variable-time impulses is considered. By applying comparison principle, we shall show that difference equations with variable-time impulse can be reduced to the corresponding difference equations with fixed-time impulses under well-selected conditions. Meanwhile, the fixed-time impulsive systems can be regarded as the comparison system of the difference equations with variable-time impulses. Furthermore, we use a series of sufficient criteria to illustrate the same stability properties between variable-time impulsive difference equations and the fixed-time ones. We then establish several sufficient conditions guaranteeing the global exponential stability of variable-time impulsive difference equations by comparison principle. As an application, global exponential stability of discrete-time neural networks with variable-time impulses is discussed. Finally, two numerical examples are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed results.

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (08) ◽  
pp. 1750117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xianxiu Zhang ◽  
Chuandong Li ◽  
Tingwen Huang ◽  
Hafiz Gulfam Ahmad

We investigate the global exponential stability of Cohen–Grossberg neural networks (CGNNs) with variable moments of impulses using B-equivalence method. Under certain conditions, we show that each solution of the considered system intersects each surface of discontinuity exactly once, and that the variable-time impulsive systems can be reduced to the fixed-time impulsive ones. The obtained results imply that impulsive CGNN will remain stability property of continuous subsystem even if the impulses are of somewhat destabilizing, and that stabilizing impulses can stabilize the unstable continuous subsystem at its equilibrium points. Moreover, two stability criteria for the considered CGNN by use of proposed comparison system are obtained. Finally, the theoretical results are illustrated by two examples.


Complexity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaohui Xu ◽  
Jiye Zhang ◽  
Quan Xu ◽  
Zilong Chen ◽  
Weifan Zheng

This paper studies the global exponential stability for a class of impulsive disturbance complex-valued Cohen-Grossberg neural networks with both time-varying delays and continuously distributed delays. Firstly, the existence and uniqueness of the equilibrium point of the system are analyzed by using the corresponding property of M-matrix and the theorem of homeomorphism mapping. Secondly, the global exponential stability of the equilibrium point of the system is studied by applying the vector Lyapunov function method and the mathematical induction method. The established sufficient conditions show the effects of both delays and impulsive strength on the exponential convergence rate. The obtained results in this paper are with a lower level of conservatism in comparison with some existing ones. Finally, three numerical examples with simulation results are given to illustrate the correctness of the proposed results.


2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. 3397-3406
Author(s):  
YUNQUAN KE ◽  
CHUNFANG MIAO

In this paper, the global exponential stability of Chua's reaction–diffusion CNN system is investigated. For this system, some sufficient conditions ensuring the existence and global exponential stability of the equilibrium point is derived by using homeomorphism mapping, the property of coefficient matrix and analytical techniques. Finally, three illustrative examples are given to show the effectiveness of our results.


2010 ◽  
Vol 20 (05) ◽  
pp. 1541-1549 ◽  
Author(s):  
MAN-CHUN TAN ◽  
YAN ZHANG ◽  
WEN-LI SU ◽  
YU-NONG ZHANG

Some sufficient conditions to ensure the existence, uniqueness and global exponential stability of the equilibrium point of cellular neural networks with variable delays are derived. These results extend and improve the existing ones in the literature. Two illustrative examples are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of our results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (28) ◽  
pp. 73-83
Author(s):  
T. SABATULINA SABATULINA

We consider systems of linear autonomous functional differential equa-tion with aftereffect and propose an approach to obtain effective sufficient conditions of exponential stability for these systems. In the approach we use the positiveness of the fundamental matrix of an auxiliary system (a comparison system) with concentrated and distributed delays.


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 321 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Li ◽  
Yongkun Li ◽  
Xiaofang Meng

In this paper, neutral-type competitive neural networks with mixed time-varying delays and leakage delays on time scales are proposed. Based on the contraction fixed-point theorem, some sufficient conditions that are independent of the backwards graininess function of the time scale are obtained for the existence and global exponential stability of almost periodic solutions of neural networks under consideration. The results obtained are brand new, indicating that the continuous time and discrete-time conditions of the network share the same dynamic behavior. Finally, two examples are given to illustrate the validity of the results obtained.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
E. J. Janowski ◽  
M. R. S. Kulenović

Consider the difference equationxn+1=f(xn,…,xn−k),n=0,1,…,wherek∈{1,2,…}and the initial conditions are real numbers. We investigate the existence and nonexistence of the minimal period-two solution of this equation when it can be rewritten as the nonautonomous linear equationxn+l=∑i=1−lkgixn−i,n=0,1,…,wherel,k∈{1,2,…}and the functionsgi:ℝk+l→ℝ. We give some necessary and sufficient conditions for the equation to have a minimal period-two solution whenl=1.


2007 ◽  
Vol 17 (01) ◽  
pp. 35-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
YONGHUI XIA ◽  
JINDE CAO ◽  
MUREN LIN

Sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence and global exponential stability of a unique periodic solution of a class of impulsive tow-neuron networks with variable and unbounded delays. The approaches are based on Mawhin's continuation theorem of coincidence degree theory and Lyapunov functions.


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