Stability of charged rotating (2 + 1)-dimensional wormholes

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (01) ◽  
pp. 2050007 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Sharif ◽  
Faisal Javed

This paper investigates the effects of charge on linearized stability of rotating thin-shell wormholes (WHs) filled with a barotropic fluid. We use Visser cut and paste technique to construct thin-shell from charged rotating Bañados–Teitelboim–Zanelli (BTZ) black holes (BHs). The components of stress-energy tensor are evaluated through Israel thin-shell formalism. The angular momentum for both interior as well as exterior region at the WH throat remains the same but opposite in direction, i.e. thin-shell WH at the throat is counter-rotated. It is found that the geometrical structure of WHs is more stable for highly charged and fast rotating thin-shell. We conclude that the stability regions of charged rotating WHs are larger than the uncharged rotating WHs.

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Sharif ◽  
Saadia Mumtaz

The aim of this paper is to construct regular Hayward thin-shell wormholes and analyze their stability. We adopt Israel formalism to calculate surface stresses of the shell and check the null and weak energy conditions for the constructed wormholes. It is found that the stress-energy tensor components violate the null and weak energy conditions leading to the presence of exotic matter at the throat. We analyze the attractive and repulsive characteristics of wormholes corresponding toar>0andar<0, respectively. We also explore stability conditions for the existence of traversable thin-shell wormholes with arbitrarily small amount of fluid describing cosmic expansion. We find that the space-time has nonphysical regions which give rise to event horizon for0<a0<2.8and the wormhole becomes nontraversable producing a black hole. The nonphysical region in the wormhole configuration decreases gradually and vanishes for the Hayward parameterl=0.9. It is concluded that the Hayward and Van der Waals quintessence parameters increase the stability of thin-shell wormholes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (37) ◽  
pp. 2050309
Author(s):  
Faisal Javed ◽  
M. Sharif

This paper explores the stable configuration of thin-shell wormholes constructed from two regular black holes (modified Hayward and four parametric) by using Visser cut and paste approach. The components of stress-energy tensor are evaluated through the Lanczos equations. We analyze the stability of thin-shell by using radial perturbation preserving its symmetries about equilibrium static solution. It is found that modified Hayward wormholes are more stable than the Hayward wormholes. Further, the stable regions of four parametric regular wormholes are larger than the Schwarzschild, Reissner–Nordström and Ayón–Beato–García wormholes. We conclude that stable region decreases for highly charged thin-shell wormholes.


2016 ◽  
Vol 94 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Sharif ◽  
Saadia Mumtaz

The objective of this paper is to investigate the stability of cylindrical thin-shell wormholes. We follow the Visser’s cut and paste approach for the construction of thin-shell. The Darmois–Israel formalism is used to determine the stress–energy tensor. The null and weak energy conditions as well as attractive and repulsive characteristics of thin-shell wormholes are analyzed. We find both stable and unstable solutions by taking dark energy, generalized cosmic Chaplygin gas, and modified cosmic Chaplygin gas models as exotic matter at the wormhole throat. Finally, we compare our results with those for modified generalized Chaplygin gas model.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Sharif ◽  
Saadia Mumtaz

This paper is devoted to construct Schwarzschild-de Sitter and anti-de Sitter thin-shell wormholes by employing Visser’s cut and paste technique. The Darmois-Israel formalism is adopted to formulate the surface stresses of the shell. We analyze null and weak energy conditions as well as attractive and repulsive characteristics of thin-shell wormholes. We also explore stable and unstable solutions against linear perturbations by taking two different Chaplygin gas models for exotic matter. It is concluded that the stress-energy tensor components violate the null and weak energy conditions indicating the existence of exotic matter at the wormhole throat. Finally, we find unstable and stable configurations for the constructed thin-shell wormholes.


2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (23) ◽  
pp. 1750119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Övgün ◽  
Ines G. Salako

In this paper, we constructed an acoustic thin-shell wormhole (ATW) under neo-Newtonian theory using the Darmois–Israel junction conditions. To determine the stability of the ATW by applying the cut-and-paste method, we found the surface density and surface pressure of the ATW under neo-Newtonian hydrodynamics just after obtaining an analog acoustic neo-Newtonian solution. We focused on the effects of the neo-Newtonian parameters by performing stability analyses using different types of fluids, such as a linear barotropic fluid (LBF), a Chaplygin fluid (CF), a logarithmic fluid (LogF) and a polytropic fluid (PF). We showed that a fluid with negative energy is required at the throat to keep the wormhole stable. The ATW can be stable if suitable values of the neo-Newtonian parameters [Formula: see text], A and B are chosen.


2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (07) ◽  
pp. 1750047 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kimet Jusufi ◽  
Ali Övgün

In this paper, we model a canonical acoustic thin-shell wormhole (CATSW) in the framework of analogue gravity systems. In this model, we apply cut and paste technique to join together two spherically symmetric, analogue canonical acoustic solutions, and compute the analogue surface density/surface pressure of the fluid using the Darmois–Israel formalism. We study the stability analyses by using a linear barotropic fluid (LBF), Chaplygin fluid (CF), logarithmic fluid (LogF), polytropic fluid (PF) and finally Van der Waals Quintessence (VDWQ). We show that a kind of analog acoustic fluid with negative energy is required at the throat to keep the wormhole stable. It is argued that CATSW can be a stabile thin-shell wormhole if we choose a suitable parameter values.


2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (08) ◽  
pp. 1179-1196 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARTÍN G. RICHARTE ◽  
CLAUDIO SIMEONE

We study spherically symmetric thin shell wormholes in a string cloud background in (3 + 1)-dimensional space–time. The amount of exotic matter required for the construction, the traversability and the stability of such wormholes under radial perturbations are analyzed as functions of the parameters of the model. In addition, in the appendices a nonperturbative approach to the dynamics and a possible extension of the analysis to a related model are briefly discussed.


2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (05) ◽  
pp. 1550034 ◽  
Author(s):  
Piyali Bhar ◽  
Ayan Banerjee

In this paper, we construct thin-shell wormholes in (2 + 1)-dimensions from noncommutative BTZ black hole by applying the cut-and-paste procedure implemented by Visser. We calculate the surface stresses localized at the wormhole throat by using the Darmois–Israel formalism and we find that the wormholes are supported by matter violating the energy conditions. In order to explore the dynamical analysis of the wormhole throat, we consider that the matter at the shell is supported by dark energy equation of state (EoS) p = ωρ with ω < 0. The stability analysis is carried out of these wormholes to linearized spherically symmetric perturbations around static solutions. Preserving the symmetry we also consider the linearized radial perturbation around static solution to investigate the stability of wormholes which was explored by the parameter β (speed of sound).


2021 ◽  
Vol 81 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
João Luís Rosa ◽  
Matheus A. Marques ◽  
Dionisio Bazeia ◽  
Francisco S. N. Lobo

AbstractBraneworld scenarios consider our observable universe as a brane embedded in a five-dimensional bulk. In this work, we consider thick braneworld systems in the recently proposed dynamically equivalent scalar–tensor representation of f(R, T) gravity, where R is the Ricci scalar and T the trace of the stress–energy tensor. In the general $$f\left( R,T\right) $$ f R , T case we consider two different models: a brane model without matter fields where the geometry is supported solely by the gravitational fields, and a second model where matter is described by a scalar field with a potential. The particular cases for which the function $$f\left( R,T\right) $$ f R , T is separable in the forms $$F\left( R\right) +T$$ F R + T and $$R+G\left( T\right) $$ R + G T , which give rise to scalar–tensor representations with a single auxiliary scalar field, are studied separately. The stability of the gravitational sector is investigated and the models are shown to be stable against small perturbations of the metric. Furthermore, we show that in the $$f\left( R,T\right) $$ f R , T model in the presence of an extra matter field, the shape of the graviton zero-mode develops internal structure under appropriate choices of the parameters of the model.


2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (02n03) ◽  
pp. 2040015
Author(s):  
Muhammad Sharif ◽  
Faisal Javed

This work is devoted to exploring the stability of thin-shell wormholes developed from two equivalent copies of charged quintessence (charged Kiselev) black holes by using Visser cut and paste approach. The characteristics of the surface matter of the shell are determined by using Israel formalism. We examine the stability of thin-shell by assuming a barotropic equation of state for the surface matter of the wormhole throat. We conclude that wormhole becomes stable in the presence of both charge and Kiselev parameter otherwise, it shows an unstable behavior.


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