Calculation of the energy eigenvalues of the Yukawa potential via variation principle

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (09) ◽  
pp. 2050067
Author(s):  
E. Yazdankish

The Yukawa potential has an important and significant rule in some branches of physics such as nuclear, plasma and solid state. However, there is no analytical solution for Schrödinger equation with this potential without approximation, therefore, other ways, such as numerical, perturbation, variation and so on, are taken to deal with this potential. In this work, the variation principle is taken to obtain some of its energy eigenvalues. In the arbitrary [Formula: see text]-state, the Yukawa potentials with centrifugal term are taken together as effective potential and then by choosing the wave functions of the Hulthen potential as trial function which are obtained in this work from the Nikiforov–Uvarov method, and then by applying the variation principle, the energy eigenvalues are obtained. After that, the result is compared with the former numerical result. The comparison shows excellent agreement between our result and the former numerical ones.

2014 ◽  
Vol 92 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-58
Author(s):  
Majid Hamzavi ◽  
Sameer M. Ikhdair

In the presence of spin and pseudo-spin symmetries, we obtain approximate analytical bound state solutions to the Dirac equation with scalar–vector inverse quadratic Yukawa potential including a Yukawa tensor interaction for any arbitrary spin–orbit quantum number, κ. The energy eigenvalues and their corresponding two-component spinor wave functions are obtained in closed form using the parametric Nikiforov–Uvarov method. It is noticed that the tensor interaction removes the degeneracy in the spin and p-spin doublets. Some numerical results are obtained for the lowest energy states within spin and pseudo-spin symmetries.


2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (30) ◽  
pp. 2050195
Author(s):  
Soroush Zare ◽  
Hassan Hassanabadi ◽  
Marc de Montigny

We examine the behavior of spin-zero bosons in an elastic medium which possesses a screw dislocation, which is a type of topological defect. Therefore, we solve analytically the Duffin–Kemmer–Petiau (DKP) oscillator for bosons in the presence of a screw dislocation with two types of potential functions: Cornell and linear-plus-cubic potential functions. For each of these functions, we analyze the impact of screw dislocations by determining the wave functions and the energy eigenvalues with the help of the Nikiforov–Uvarov method and Heun function.


2014 ◽  
Vol 69 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 163-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Altuğ Arda ◽  
Ramazan Sever

Approximate analytical solutions of the Dirac equation are obtained for the Hellmann potential, the Wei-Hua potential, and the Varshni potential with any k-value for the cases having the Dirac equation pseudospin and spin symmetries. Closed forms of the energy eigenvalue equations and the spinor wave functions are obtained by using the Nikiforov-Uvarov method and some tables are given to see the dependence of the energy eigenvalues on different quantum number pairs (n;κ).


Author(s):  
F.A. Dossa ◽  
J.T. Koumagnon ◽  
J.V. Hounguevou ◽  
G.Y.H. Avossevou

The deformed Landau problem under a electromagnetic field is studied, where the Heisenberg algebra is constructed in detail in non-commutative phase space in the presence of a minimal length. We show that, in the presence of a minimal length, the momentum space is more practical to solve any problem of eigenvalues. From the Nikiforov-Uvarov method, the energy eigenvalues are obtained and the corresponding wave functions are expressed in terms of hypergeometric functions. The fortuitous degeneration observed in the spectrum shows that the formulation of the minimal length complements that of the non-commutative phase space. Изучается деформированная задача Ландау в электромагнитном поле, в которой алгебра Гейзенберга подробно строится в некоммутативном фазовом пространстве при наличии минимальной длины. Мы показываем, что при наличии минимальной длины импульсное пространство более практично для решения любой проблемы собственных значений. С помощью метода Никифорова-Уварова получаются собственные значения энергии, а соответствующие волновые функции выражаются через гипергеометрические функции. Случайное вырождение, наблюдаемое в спектре, показывает, что формулировка минимальной длины дополняет формулировку некоммутативного фазового пространства.


2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 493-500 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Eshghi

We study the relativistic equation of spin-1/2 particles under the hyperbolic potential and a Coulomb-like tensor potential. By using the generalized parametric of the Nikiforov-Uvarov method and the pseudo-spin symmetry, we obtain the energy eigenvalues equation and the corresponding unnormalized wave functions. Some numerical results are given, too.Keywords: Dirac equation; Tensor potential; Pseudo-spin symmetry; Nikiforov-Uvarov.© 2011 JSR Publications. ISSN: 2070-0237 (Print); 2070-0245 (Online). All rights reserveddoi:10.3329/jsr.v3i3.8071               J. Sci. Res. 3 (3), 503-510 (2011


2013 ◽  
Vol 68 (6-7) ◽  
pp. 427-432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Akbar Rajabi ◽  
Majid Hamzavi

By using the Nikiforov-Uvarov (NU) method and a new approximation scheme to the centrifugal term, we obtained the solutions of the radial Schrödinger equation (SE) for the modified Rosen- Morse (mRM) potential. In this paper, we get the approximate energy eigenvalues and show that the results are in good agreement with those obtained before. Eigenfunctions are also presented for completeness.


2013 ◽  
Vol 91 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahdi Eshghi

Exact solutions and corresponding normalized eigenfunctions of the Dirac equation are studied for the Makarov potential by using the Laplace transform approach under the pseudospin symmetry. By using the ideas of SUSY and shape invariance, we obtain the energy eigenvalues equation. The wave functions of the angle part are obtained by using the Nikiforov–Uvarov method, too. Finally, we also discuss the special cases of this potential and the valence energy states can be produced from our solution for the hole state by taking appropriate transformation of parameters.


2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 501-513 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Nasrin

We study the relativistic equation of spin-1/2 particles under the hyperbolic potential and a Coulomb-like tensor potential. By using the generalized parametric of the Nikiforov-Uvarov method and the pseudo-spin symmetry, we obtain the energy eigenvalues equation and the corresponding unnormalized wave functions. Some numerical results are given, too.Keywords: Dirac equation; Tensor potential; Pseudo-spin symmetry; Nikiforov-Uvarov.© 2011 JSR Publications. ISSN: 2070-0237 (Print); 2070-0245 (Online). All rights reserveddoi:10.3329/jsr.v3i3.8071               J. Sci. Res. 3 (3), 503-510 (2011)


2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 50-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benedict Iserom Ita ◽  
Hitler Louis ◽  
Nelson Nzeata-Ibe

The main objective of this research work is theoretical investigate the bound state solutions of the non-relativistic Schrödinger equation with a mixed potential composed of the Inversely Quadratic Yukawa/Attractive Coulomb potential plus a Modified Kratzer potential (IQYCKFP) by utilizing the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) quantum theoretical formalism. The energy eigenvalues and its associated wave functions have successfully been obtained sequel to certain diatomic molecules includes; HCL, HBr, LiH.


2013 ◽  
Vol 91 (7) ◽  
pp. 560-575 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akpan N. Ikot ◽  
E. Maghsoodi ◽  
Akaninyene D. Antia ◽  
S. Zarrinkamar ◽  
H. Hassanabadi

In this paper, we present the Dirac equation for the Mobius square – Yukawa potentials including the tensor interaction term within the framework of pseudospin and spin symmetry limit with arbitrary spin–orbit quantum number, κ. We obtain the energy eigenvalues and the corresponding wave functions using the supersymmetry method. The limiting cases of the problem, which reduce to the Deng-Fan, Yukawa, and Coulomb potentials, are discussed.


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