Analysis of free space optical system under 4-channel spectrum slicing wavelength division multiplexing (SS-WDM)

Author(s):  
Shubham Mahajan ◽  
Davinder Prakash ◽  
Harjeevan Singh
2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bentahar Attaouia ◽  
Kandouci Malika ◽  
Ghouali Samir

AbstractThis work is focused to carry out the investigation of wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) approach on free space optical (FSO) transmission systems using Erbium Ytterbium Doped Waveguide Amplifier (EYDWA) integrated as post-or pre-amplifier for extending the reach to 30 Km for the cost-effective implementation of FSO system considering weather conditions. Furthermore, the performance of proposed FSO-wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) system is also evaluated on the effect of varying the FSO range and results are reported in terms of Q factor, BER, and eye diagrams. It has been found that, under clear rain the post-amplification was performed and was able to reach transmission distance over 27 Km, whereas, the FSO distance has been limited at 19.5 Km by using pre-amplification.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kavitha Thandapani ◽  
Maheswaran Gopalswamy ◽  
Sravani Jagarlamudi ◽  
Naveen Babu Sriram

Abstract Free Space Optical (FSO) communication has evolved as a feasible technique for wireless implementations which offers higher bandwidth capacities over various wavelengths and refers to the transmission of modulated visible beams through atmosphere in order to communicate. Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) is a technology that multiplexes numerous carrier signals onto single fiber using nonidentical wavelengths and enables the efficiency of bandwidth and expanded data rate. Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) is implemented to improve the quality and performance of free space optical communication in various atmospheric conditions. In this paper, a WDM-based FSO communication system is being implemented that benefits from MIMO which receives multiple copies of the signal at receiver that are independent and analyzed for various streams of data in MIMO i.e. 2 × 2, 4 × 4, 8 × 8. Various factors like BER, Quality Factor are analyzed for the WDM-based FSO communication with MIMO using the OptiSystem for various data streams of MIMO under different atmospheric conditions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rupinder Kaur ◽  
Charanjit Singh ◽  
Rajbir Kaur

Abstract Hybrid wavelength-division-multiplexing (WDM) and free space optical (FSO) access networks are getting great attention due to numerous advantages. In this work, hybrid WDM-FSO system is demonstrated for 55 km at capacity of 5 × 10 Gbit/s using compressed spectrum return to zero (CSRZ) WDM-FSO in downstream and nonreturn to zero (NRZ) in upstream for demonstrating transmitter diversity which inturn decrease the interchannel interference. For the suppression of Rayleigh backscattering (RB) interferometric beat noise, bidirectional cyclic multiplexer is employed. Cyclic multiplexer provide λ 1 to λ 5 wavelengths for optical line terminal (OLT) to ONU transmission and λ 2 to λ 6 for ONU to OLT transmission. Insertion losses of each component are considered and in the end, power budget is also calculated. Results revealed that FSO length of 780–1050 m are obtained using various WDM-FSO downstream signals and their power budget, redundant budget, maximum distance, and insertion losses also calculated.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dinesh Arora ◽  
Hardeep Singh Saini ◽  
Vinay BHATIA ◽  
Jagdeep KAUR

Abstract Over the last decades, free-space optics (FSO) emerged as a prominent way of communication over radio frequency communication and microwave communication. Working of FSO in comparison with optical fiber cable (OFC) network is the same. The only difference between FSO & OFC is the transmission of an optical beam. The optical beam is transmitted through the free space in the case of FSO. Whereas the transmission of optical beam takes place using OFC core, i.e. glass fiber in the case of OFC. Fog, haze, rain, and clouds in the atmosphere directly affect FSO performance and the power of signal propagation. Further added, the wavelength of propagating beam is based on the size of fog particles which leads to atmospheric attenuation. To mitigate the impact of atmospheric attenuation on signals, the proposed study is based on a spectrum slicing (SS) - wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) system with Pre and Post Amplification. The analysis of SS-WDM-Pre and SS-WDM-Post has been done over various values of attenuation. The comparison analysis proves that the SS-WDM-Post is more efficient than both SS-WDM-Pre and traditional SS-WDM in terms of Q-factor.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ebrahim E. Elsayed

Abstract This paper presents designing and analysis using a dense wavelength division multiplexing free-space optical (DWDM-FSO) communication systems and shows the noise effects, interchannel crosstalk, and atmospheric turbulence in the weak and strong turbulence with an on-off keying (OOK) modulation. Numerical results show error floor occurs in the DWDM-FSO link using an OOK and adaptive detection threshold.


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