scholarly journals Motion Switching and Chaos of a Particle in a Generalized Fermi-Acceleration Oscillator

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. C. J. Luo ◽  
Y. Guo
Keyword(s):  
Local Stability ◽  
Analytical Prediction ◽  
Fermi Acceleration ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Chaotic Motions ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Global View ◽  
Mapping Structures ◽  
Stability And Bifurcations ◽  
First Time

Dynamic behaviors of a particle (or a bouncing ball) in a generalized Fermi-acceleration oscillator are investigated. The motion switching of a particle in the Fermi-oscillator causes the complexity and unpredictability of motion. Thus, the mechanism of motion switching of a particle in such a generalized Fermi-oscillator is studied through the theory of discontinuous dynamical systems, and the corresponding analytical conditions for the motion switching are developed. From solutions of linear systems in subdomains, four generic mappings are introduced, and mapping structures for periodic motions can be constructed. Thus, periodic motions in the Fermi-acceleration oscillator are predicted analytically, and the corresponding local stability and bifurcations are also discussed. From the analytical prediction, parameter maps of periodic and chaotic motions are achieved for a global view of motion behaviors in the Fermi-acceleration oscillator. Numerical simulations are carried out for illustrations of periodic and chaotic motions in such an oscillator. In existing results, motion switching in the Fermi-acceleration oscillator is not considered. The motion switching for many motion states of the Fermi-acceleration oscillator is presented for the first time. This methodology will provide a useful way to determine dynamical behaviors in the Fermi-acceleration oscillator.

Switching Bifurcation and Chaos in an Extended Fermi-Acceleration Oscillator

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Yu Guo
Keyword(s):  
Local Stability ◽  
Period Doubling ◽  
Time History ◽  
Fermi Acceleration ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Bifurcation And Chaos ◽  
Chaotic Motions ◽  
Numerical Predictions ◽  
Global View ◽  
Acceleration Model

The Fermi acceleration oscillator is extensively used to interpret many physical and mechanical phenomena. To understand dynamic behaviors of a particle (or a bouncing ball) in such a Fermi oscillator, a generalized Fermi acceleration model is developed. This model consists of a particle moving vertically between a fixed wall and the piston in a vibrating oscillator. The motion switching bifurcation of a particle in such a generalized Fermi oscillator is investigated through the theory of discontinuous dynamical systems. The analytical conditions for the motion switching are developed for numerical predictions. Thus, periodic motions in the Fermi-acceleration oscillator are given and the corresponding local stability and bifurcation are presented. Periodic and chaotic motions in such an oscillator are presented via the displacement time-history. From switching bifurcation and period-doubling bifurcation, parameter maps of periodic and chaotic motions will be developed for a global view of motions in the Fermi acceleration oscillator. To illustrate motion switching phenomena, the acceleration responses of the particle and base in the Fermi oscillator are presented. Poincare mapping sections are also used to illustrate chaos, and energy dissipation in chaotic motions can be evaluated.

Switching Mechanism and Complex Motions in an Extended Fermi-Acceleration Oscillator

2010 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Yu Guo
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical Systems ◽  
Extended Model ◽  
Time Varying ◽  
Fermi Acceleration ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Chaotic Motions ◽  
Bouncing Ball ◽  
Mapping Structures ◽  
The Masses ◽  
First Time

In this paper, an extended model of the Fermi-acceleration oscillator is presented to describe impacting chatters, grazing, and sticking between the particle (or bouncing ball) and piston. The sticking phenomenon in such a system is investigated for the first time. Even in the traditional Fermi-oscillator, such a sticking phenomenon still exists but one often ignored it. In this paper, the analytical conditions for the grazing and sticking phenomena between the particle and piston in the Fermi-acceleration oscillator are developed from the theory of discontinuous dynamical systems. Compared with existing studies, the four exact mappings are used to analyze the motion behaviors of the Fermi-oscillator instead of one or two mappings. Mapping structures formed by generic mappings are adopted for the analytical predictions of periodic motions in the Fermi-acceleration oscillator. Periodic and chaotic motions in such an oscillator are illustrated to show motion complexity and grazing and sticking mechanism. Once the masses of the ball and primary mass are in the same quantity level, the model presented in this paper will be very useful and significant. This idea can apply to a system possessing two independent oscillators with impact, such as gear transmission systems, bearing systems, and time-varying billiard systems.

Arbitrary Periodic Motions and Grazing Switching of a Forced Piecewise Linear, Impacting Oscillator

2006 ◽  
Vol 129 (3) ◽  
pp. 276-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Lidi Chen
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Dynamics ◽  
Periodic Motion ◽  
Local Stability ◽  
Piecewise Linear ◽  
Analytical Prediction ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Grazing Bifurcation ◽  
Piecewise Linear System ◽  
Local Stability Analysis ◽  
Mapping Structures

The grazing bifurcation and periodic motion switching of the harmonically forced, piecewise linear system with impacting are investigated. The generic mappings relative to the discontinuous boundaries of this piecewise system are introduced. Based on such mappings, the corresponding grazing conditions are obtained. The mapping structures are developed for the analytical prediction of periodic motions in such a system. The local stability and bifurcation conditions for specified periodic motions are obtained. The regular and grazing, periodic motions are illustrated. The grazing is the origin of the periodic motion switching for this system. Such a grazing bifurcation cannot be estimated through the local stability analysis. This model is applicable to prediction of periodic motions in nonlinear dynamics of gear transmission systems.

Dynamics of a Simplified van der Pol Oscillator Revisited

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Arun Rajendran
Keyword(s):  
Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Local Stability ◽  
Van Der Pol Oscillator ◽  
Nonsmooth Dynamics ◽  
Mapping Technique ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Van Der Pol ◽  
Chaotic Motions ◽  
Mapping Structures ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation Analysis

In this paper, the dynamic characteristics of a simplified van der Pol oscillator are investigated. From the theory of nonsmooth dynamics, the structures of periodic and chaotic motions for such an oscillator are developed via the mapping technique. The periodic motions with a certain mapping structures are predicted analytically for m-cycles with n-periods. Local stability and bifurcation analysis for such motions are carried out. The (m:n)-periodic motions are illustrated. The further investigation of the stable and unstable periodic motions in such a system should be completed. The chaotic motion based on the Levinson donuts should be further discussed.

Dynamic Mechanism of a Train Suspension System

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Dennis O’Connor
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulations ◽  
System Parameter ◽  
Suspension System ◽  
Dynamic Mechanism ◽  
Impact Model ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Chaotic Motions ◽  
Nonlinear Dynamical ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Mapping Structures

Nonlinear dynamical behaviors of a train suspension system with impacts are investigated. The suspension system is modelled through an impact model with possible stick between a bolster and two wedges. Based on the mapping structures, periodic motions of such a system are described. To understand the global dynamical behaviors of the train suspension system, system parameter maps are developed. Numerical simulations for periodic and chaotic motions are performed from the parameter maps.

Analytical Bifurcation Trees of a Periodically Excited Pendulum

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Guo ◽  
Albert C. J. Luo
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Prediction ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Discrete Maps ◽  
Implicit Mapping ◽  
Mapping Structures ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Forced Pendulum ◽  
First Time ◽  
Analytical Bifurcation Trees ◽  
Mapping Systems

In this paper, the bifurcation trees of a periodically excited pendulum are investigated. Implicit discrete maps for such a pendulum are developed to construct discrete mapping structures. Bifurcation trees of the corresponding periodic motions are predicted semi-analytically through the discrete mapping structure. The corresponding stability and bifurcation analysis are carried out through eigenvalue analysis. Finally, numerical illustrations of various periodic motions are given to verify the analytical prediction. The accurate periodic motions in the periodically forced pendulum are predicted for the first time through the implicit mapping systems, and the corresponding bifurcation trees of periodic motion to chaos are obtained.

Grazing Bifurcation and Periodic Motion Switching in a Piecewise Linear, Impacting Oscillator Under a Periodical Excitation

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Lidi Chen
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Dynamics ◽  
Periodic Motion ◽  
Local Stability ◽  
Piecewise Linear ◽  
Analytical Prediction ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Grazing Bifurcation ◽  
Piecewise Linear System ◽  
Local Stability Analysis ◽  
Mapping Structures

The grazing bifurcation and periodic motion switching of the harmonically forced, piecewise linear system with impacting are investigated. The generic mappings based on the discontinuous boundaries are introduced. Furthermore, the mapping structures are developed for the analytical prediction of periodic motions in such a system. The local stability and bifurcation conditions for specified periodic motions are obtained. The regular and grazing, periodic motions are illustrated. The grazing is the origin of the periodic motion switching for this system. Such a grazing bifurcation cannot be estimated through the local stability analysis. This model is applicable to prediction of periodic motions in nonlinear dynamics of gear transmission systems.

Period-1 Motions to Chaos With Varying Excitation Frequency in a Parametrically Driven Pendulum

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Guo ◽  
Albert C. J. Luo
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Excitation Frequency ◽  
Analytical Prediction ◽  
Algebraic Equations ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Discrete Maps ◽  
Period 2 ◽  
Mapping Structures ◽  
Nonlinear Algebraic Equations ◽  
Stability And Bifurcations

Abstract In this paper, with varying excitation frequency, period-1 motions to chaos in a parametrically driven pendulum are presented through period-1 to period-4 motions. Using the implicit discrete maps of the corresponding differential equations, discrete mapping structures are developed for different periodic motions, and the corresponding nonlinear algebraic equations of such mapping structures are solved for analytical predictions of bifurcation trees of periodic motions. Both period-1 static points to period-2 motions and period-1 motions to period-4 motions are illustrated. The corresponding stability and bifurcations are studied. Finally, numerical illustrations of various periodic motions on the bifurcation trees are presented in verification of the analytical prediction.

An Anaytical Prediction of Period-1 to Chaos in a Periodically Forced, Damped, Hardening Duffing Oscillator

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Guo ◽  
Albert Luo
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Periodic Motion ◽  
Duffing Oscillator ◽  
Numerical Results ◽  
Eigenvalue Analysis ◽  
Analytical Prediction ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Discrete Maps ◽  
Mapping Structures ◽  
Stability And Bifurcations

In this paper, periodic motions of a periodically forced, damped Duffing oscillator are analytically predicted by use of implicit discrete mappings. The implicit discrete maps are achieved by the discretization of the differential equation of the periodically forced, damped Duffing oscillator. Periodic motion is constructed by mapping structures, and bifurcation trees of periodic motions are developed analytically, and the corresponding stability and bifurcations of periodic motion are determined through eigenvalue analysis. Finally, from the analytical prediction, numerical results of periodic motions are presented to show the complexity of periodic motions.

Complex Motions in a Periodically Forced Oscillator With Multiple Discontinuities

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Mehul T. Patel
Keyword(s):  
Singularity Theory ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Discontinuous System ◽  
Chaotic Motions ◽  
Discontinuous Boundary ◽  
Mapping Structures ◽  
Forced Oscillator ◽  
Local Singularity ◽  
Stability And Bifurcations ◽  
Motion Flow

The complex motions in periodically forced oscillator with multiple discontinuities are investigated in this paper. From the local singularity theory in discontinuous systems, the passability condition of motion flow from one domain to the adjacent one in phase space is presented, and the sliding and grazing conditions of motion flows to discontinuous boundaries are given to understand the mechanism of such complex motions. From the separation boundary, the generic mappings are defined for mapping structures. A generalized mapping structure is introduced for all complex periodic motions, and the local stability and bifurcations of periodic motions in such a discontinuous system are discussed. The passability of motion flow to the discontinuous boundary is used for motion continuity, and the grazing condition of flow to the discontinuous boundary is employed for the vanishing of complex motion. Complex periodic motions with sliding and grazing in such a discontinuous system are predicted analytically and chaotic motions are also illustrated.

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