scholarly journals Characterization of Donut-Like SrMoO4Produced by Microwave-Hydrothermal Process

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Surangkana Wannapop ◽  
Titipun Thongtem ◽  
Somchai Thongtem

SrMoO4hierarchical nanostructures were successfully produced by a one step of 270 W microwave-hydrothermal process of one of the solutions containing three strontium salts [Sr(NO3)2, Sr(CH3CO2)2, and SrCl2·6H2O] and (NH4)6Mo7O24·4H2O for different lengths of time. The as-produced products were characterized by X-ray diffraction, electron microscopy, and spectroscopy. In this research, they were primitive tetragonal structured donut-like SrMoO4, with the main 881cm−1  ν1(Ag)symmetric stretching vibration mode of[MoO4]2−units and 3.92 eV energy gap.

Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 593
Author(s):  
Juan Miranda-Pizarro ◽  
Macarena G. Alférez ◽  
M. Dolores Fernández-Martínez ◽  
Eleuterio Álvarez ◽  
Celia Maya ◽  
...  

A straightforward method for the preparation of trisphosphinite ligands in one step, using only commercially available reagents (1,1,1-tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane and chlorophosphines) is described. We have made use of this approach to prepare a small family of four trisphosphinite ligands of formula [CH3C{(C6H4OR2)3], where R stands for Ph (1a), Xyl (1b, Xyl = 2,6-Me2-C6H3), iPr (1c), and Cy (1d). These polyfunctional phosphinites allowed us to investigate their coordination chemistry towards a range of late transition metal precursors. As such, we report here the isolation and full characterization of a number of Au(I), Ag(I), Cu(I), Ir(III), Rh(III) and Ru(II) homotrimetallic complexes, including the structural characterization by X-ray diffraction studies of six of these compounds. We have observed that the flexibility of these trisphosphinites enables a variety of conformations for the different trimetallic species.


2012 ◽  
Vol 600 ◽  
pp. 174-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Fei Xia ◽  
Zong Hua Wang ◽  
Yan Zhi Xia ◽  
Fei Fei Zhang ◽  
Fu Qiang Zhu ◽  
...  

Zirconia-graphene composite (ZrO2-G) has been successfully synthesized via decomposition of ZrOCl2•6H2O in a water-isopropanol system with dispersed graphene oxide (GO) utilizing Na2S as a precursor could enable the occurrence of the deposition of Zr4+ and the deoxygenation of GO at the same time. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques were used to characterize the samples. It was found that graphene were fully coated with ZrO2, and the ZrO2 existing in tetragonal phase, which resulted in the formation of two-dimensional composite.


2011 ◽  
Vol 183-185 ◽  
pp. 2254-2257
Author(s):  
Ying Wei Wang ◽  
Yu Fei Li ◽  
Pei Han Yang

Nonmetal (S, P) doped titania nanoparticles were synthesized by a one step hydrothermal method. These samples were calcined with different temperature, the sample exist in anatase phase has much higher photocatalytic activity for methylene blue (MB) degradation. The visible response and the higher UV activity of the different nonmetal doped TiO2make it possible to utilize solar energy efficiently to execute photocatalysis processes. The resulting materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), etc. It can conclude the nonmetal doping TiO2proves to be more suitable to improve the photocatalytic performance.


2018 ◽  
Vol 73 (5) ◽  
pp. 337-348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra Schönegger ◽  
Klaus Wurst ◽  
Gunter Heymann ◽  
Andreas Schaur ◽  
Andreas Saxer ◽  
...  

AbstractA new tin(II) borate with the composition SnB8O11(OH)4 was synthesized by a simple hydrothermal process. It crystallizes in the centrosymmetric monoclinic space group P21/n (no. 14) with the lattice parameters a=790.1(1), b=1402.2(2), c=994.8(1) pm, and β=90.40(5)° (Z=4). The new compound SnB8O11(OH)4 is isotypic to PbB8O11(OH)4 and isostructural to BaB8O11(OH)4. The borate layers are built up from fundamental building blocks (FBBs) with the composition [B8O11(OH)4]2−. Four of these FBBs form a nine-membered ring wherein the Sn2+ cations are located. These boron-oxygen layers are further connected by O–H···O hydrogen bond interactions. The characterization of SnB8O11(OH)4 is based on single-crystal X-ray diffraction data, vibrational spectroscopy, DFT calculations, and thermoanalytical investigations including high temperature powder XRD.


1993 ◽  
Vol 324 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Bellani ◽  
M. Amiotti ◽  
M. Geddo ◽  
G. Guizzetti ◽  
G. Landgren

AbstractWe measured photoreflectance (PR) spectra at different temperatures between 80 and 300 K, and optical absorption (OA) at 3 K on MOVPE grown Inl-xGaxAs nearly lattice-matched to InP. x-ray diffraction measurements gave a lattice mismatch δa/ao = -0.9.10−3 between ternary alloy and InP, corresponding to × = 0.485. We obtained the energy gap dependence on T from PR spectra. The blue shift of the gap was accounted for in terms of compositional difference with respect to the perfectly lattice matched alloy (× = 0.472), and elastic strain; moreover PR and OA showed evidence of the valence bands splitting at k = 0 due to interfacial strain, in fine agreement with theory.


2012 ◽  
Vol 602-604 ◽  
pp. 917-920 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen Hui Xiao ◽  
Shui Sheng Wu ◽  
Yan Lin Sun ◽  
Yu Lin Zhao ◽  
Ya Ming Wang

Graphene was synthesized by microwave-hydrothermal chemical reduction of graphite oxide using hydrazine hydrate as the reducing agent. Graphene was characterized using X-ray diffraction, UV-visible spectrum, FT-IR spectrum and scanning electron microscopy. Results indicated that the as-prepared graphene was wrinkled and comprised fewer graphenes with a highly crystalline structure.


2016 ◽  
Vol 697 ◽  
pp. 706-709
Author(s):  
Ming Gong ◽  
Chang An Wang

V2O5 hollow microspheres were synthesized by a one-step solvothermal method, with the assistance of PVP as the soft template, ethylene glycol (EG) as the solvent, and vanadium (iii) acetylacetonate (acac) as the metal-ions source. The samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The size of V2O5 hollow microspheres, which can be easily tuned by using PVP of different molecular weights, was about 2.5μm, 4.5μm and 6μm when using PVP-K17, PVP-K30 and PVP-K60 as the template, respectively.


2016 ◽  
Vol 720 ◽  
pp. 189-192
Author(s):  
Marcelo Henrique Prado da Silva ◽  
Daniel Navarro da Rocha ◽  
Felipe Nobre Moura ◽  
Andrea Machado Costa ◽  
Luis Henrique Leme Louro

In this study, hydroxyapatite and Zn-containing hydroxyapatite coatings were produced and characterized with respect to adhesion. The coating technique consists of a two-step hydrothermal process. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses showed that, in the first step, the coatings consisted of parascholzite (JCPDS-01-086-2372), a mixture of parascholzite and monetite (JCPDS-01-071-1759), or parascholzite and brushite (JCPDS-72-0713), depending on Zn concentration in the precursor solution. The second step consisted of an alkali conversion in a KOH solution. The final coating was identified as pure hydroxyapatite (HA) or Zn-doped hydroxyapatite, depending on the precursor solution Zn content. Scratch tests on the pure HA coatings showed higher adhesion, when compared to Zn-substituted HA coatings.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1101 ◽  
pp. 336-339 ◽  
Author(s):  
Triastuti Sulistyaningsih ◽  
Sri Juari Santosa ◽  
Dwi Siswanta ◽  
Bambang Rusdiarso

Fe3O4/Mg-Al-NO3-hydrotalcite composite compounds have been synthesized by hydrothermal process followed by calcination to learn the differences in physical and chemical properties of each compound. Hydrothermal was performed at a temperature of 120 °C for 5 h and calcinations was at 450 °C for 3 hours. Characterization of the composite compounds was conducted using the Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), the X-ray diffraction (XRD), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) and Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM). The characterization results showed that crystallinity, surface area and magnetic properties of hydrothermally treated Mg/Al hydrotalcite-magnetite were higher than those unhydrothermal and calcination products.


2014 ◽  
Vol 989-994 ◽  
pp. 35-38
Author(s):  
Yin Yin Hu ◽  
Wen Xiang Ye ◽  
Jian Lei ◽  
Quan Xin Zhu ◽  
Wan Qing Xiong ◽  
...  

In2O3 nanopowder was successfully synthesized using microwave-hydrothermal method; by a very simple fast reaction between InCl3 and urea in aqueous solution contain 1% polyethylene glycol. The products were characterized by the techniques of X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Fluorescent spectrum. The result shows that as-prepared In2O3 nanopowder is cubic phase, the morphology is square composed of many particles.


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