scholarly journals Chaos and Hopf Bifurcation Analysis of the Delayed Local Lengyel-Epstein System

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Qingsong Liu ◽  
Yiping Lin ◽  
Jingnan Cao ◽  
Jinde Cao

The local reaction-diffusion Lengyel-Epstein system with delay is investigated. By choosingτas bifurcating parameter, we show that Hopf bifurcations occur when time delay crosses a critical value. Moreover, we derive the equation describing the flow on the center manifold; then we give the formula for determining the direction of the Hopf bifurcation and the stability of bifurcating periodic solutions. Finally, numerical simulations are performed to support the analytical results and the chaotic behaviors are observed.

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (05) ◽  
pp. 1750061
Author(s):  
Yong Yao ◽  
Zuxiong Li ◽  
Huili Xiang ◽  
Hailing Wang ◽  
Zhijun Liu

In this paper, regarding the time delay as a bifurcation parameter, the stability and Hopf bifurcation of the model of competition between two species in a turbidostat with Beddington–DeAngelis functional response and discrete delay are studied. The Hopf bifurcations can be shown when the delay crosses the critical value. Furthermore, based on the normal form and the center manifold theorem, the type, stability and other properties of the bifurcating periodic solutions are determined. Finally, some numerical simulations are given to illustrate the results.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (03) ◽  
pp. 1950028
Author(s):  
Keying Song ◽  
Wanbiao Ma ◽  
Zhichao Jiang

In this paper, a model with time delay describing biodegradation of Microcystins (MCs) is investigated. Firstly, the stability of the positive equilibrium and the existence of Hopf bifurcations are obtained. Furthermore, an explicit algorithm for determining the direction and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions is derived by using the normal form theory and center manifold argument. Finally, some numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the applications of the results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianming Zhang ◽  
Lijun Zhang ◽  
Chaudry Masood Khalique

The dynamics of a prey-predator system with a finite delay is investigated. We show that a sequence of Hopf bifurcations occurs at the positive equilibrium as the delay increases. By using the theory of normal form and center manifold, explicit expressions for determining the direction of the Hopf bifurcations and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are derived.


2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (03) ◽  
pp. 1650047 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiantao Zhao ◽  
Junjie Wei

A reaction–diffusion plankton system with delay and quadratic closure term is investigated to study the interactions between phytoplankton and zooplankton. Sufficient conditions independent of diffusion and delay are obtained for the persistence of the system. Our conclusions show that diffusion can induce Turing instability, delay can influence the stability of the positive equilibrium and induce Hopf bifurcations to occur. The computational formulas which determine the properties of bifurcating periodic solutions are given by calculating the normal form on the center manifold, and some numerical simulations are carried out for illustrating the theoretical results.


2012 ◽  
Vol 594-597 ◽  
pp. 2693-2696
Author(s):  
Chang Jin Xu

In this paper, a Lotka-Volterra model with time delay is considered. The stability of the equilibrium of the model is investigated and the existence of Hopf bifurcation is proved. Numerical simulations are performed to justify the theoretical results. Finally, main conclusions are included.


2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (04) ◽  
pp. 1450042 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Liu ◽  
Junping Shi ◽  
Rui Wang ◽  
Yuwen Wang

A generic Turing type reaction–diffusion system derived from the Taylor expansion near a constant equilibrium is analyzed. The existence of Hopf bifurcations and steady state bifurcations is obtained. The bifurcation direction and the stability of the bifurcating periodic obits are calculated. Numerical simulations are included to show the rich spatiotemporal dynamics.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (13) ◽  
pp. 1950189 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Aghriche ◽  
R. Yafia ◽  
M. A. Aziz Alaoui ◽  
A. Tridane ◽  
F. A. Rihan

This paper takes the reaction–diffusion approach to deal with the quiescent females phase, so as to describe the dynamics of invasion of aedes aegypti mosquitoes, which are divided into three subpopulations: eggs, pupae and female. We mainly investigate whether the time of quiescence (delay) in the females phase can induce Hopf bifurcation. By means of analyzing the eigenvalue spectrum, we show that the persistent positive equilibrium is asymptotically stable in the absence of time delay, but loses its stability via Hopf bifurcation when time delay crosses some critical value. Using normal form and center manifold theory, we investigate the stability of the bifurcating branches of periodic solutions and the direction of the Hopf bifurcation. Numerical simulations are carried out to support our theoretical results.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaojian Zhou ◽  
Xin Chen ◽  
Yongzhong Song

We investigate the dynamics of a differential-algebraic bioeconomic model with two time delays. Regarding time delay as a bifurcation parameter, we show that a sequence of Hopf bifurcations occur at the positive equilibrium as the delay increases. Using the theories of normal form and center manifold, we also give the explicit algorithm for determining the direction of the Hopf bifurcations and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions. Numerical tests are provided to verify our theoretical analysis.


2018 ◽  
Vol 313 ◽  
pp. 306-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Swati Tyagi ◽  
Subit K Jain ◽  
Syed Abbas ◽  
Shahlar Meherrem ◽  
Rajendra K Ray

2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (11) ◽  
pp. 3733-3751 ◽  
Author(s):  
SUQI MA ◽  
ZHAOSHENG FENG ◽  
QISHAI LU

In this paper, we are concerned with the Rose–Hindmarsh model with time delay. By applying the generalized Sturm criterion, a number of imaginary roots of the characteristic equation are classified. The absolutely stable regions for any value of time delay are detected. By the continuous software DDE-Biftool, both the Hopf bifurcation curves and double Hopf bifurcation points are illustrated in parametric spaces. The normal form and universal unfolding at double Hopf bifurcation points are considered by the center manifold method. Some examples also indicate that the corresponding unique attractor near each double Hopf point is asymptotically stable.


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